Turkey Plans Syria Incursion as Long as Threat Lingers

 Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan attends a news conference following the Astana Process summit in Tehran, Iran July 19, 2022. (West Asia News Agency/Handout via Reuters)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan attends a news conference following the Astana Process summit in Tehran, Iran July 19, 2022. (West Asia News Agency/Handout via Reuters)
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Turkey Plans Syria Incursion as Long as Threat Lingers

 Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan attends a news conference following the Astana Process summit in Tehran, Iran July 19, 2022. (West Asia News Agency/Handout via Reuters)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan attends a news conference following the Astana Process summit in Tehran, Iran July 19, 2022. (West Asia News Agency/Handout via Reuters)

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan says his government's plan for a new military offensive in northern Syria will be on the table as long as Kurdish militants continue to pose a security threat to his country.

Erdogan also called on the United States to pull troops from east of the Euphrates River, accusing the NATO ally, once again, of training and helping a Syrian Kurdish faction that Ankara considers to be terrorists.

Erdogan made the comments late Tuesday on his return from a visit to Tehran, where he met with Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi and Russian President Vladimir Putin. The conflict in Syria was among the topics they discussed, and Erdogan sought support for a new Turkish incursion against the US-backed Syrian Kurdish fighters.

Turkey's Hurriyet newspaper and other media published Erdogan's remarks on Wednesday.

In May, Erdogan announced plans for a new military operation in Syria to drive away the People’s Protection Units (YPG) that Ankara says are an extension of the banned Kurdistan Workers' Party, or PKK. The plans include resuming Turkish efforts to create a 30-kilometer (20-mile) safe zone along the border with Syria and enabling the voluntary return of Syrian refugees from Turkey, Erdogan has said.

Turkey has launched three major cross-border operations into Syria since 2016 and already controls some territories in the north.

"A new operation will continue to be on our agenda as long as our national security concerns are not resolved," Erdogan said. "We want Russia and Iran to be on our side in our fight against terrorist organizations."

He continued: "America is feeding terrorist organizations there. As soon as America withdraws or doesn't feed these terrorist organizations, our task will become easier."

Turkey has long been infuriated by US support for the Syrian Kurdish fighters, who form the backbone of US-led forces against the fight against the Islamic State group.

During the meeting in Tehran, Erdogan said Turkey was determined to "drive out the centers of evil" that target Turkey’s security, adding that the regions of Tel Rifaat and Manbij - where Turkey has said it plans to send troops - had turned into a "terror bed."

The three presidents released a joint statement that appeared to refer to Turkey's concerns. The statement said they "rejected all attempts to create new realities on the ground under the pretext of combating terrorism, including illegitimate self-rule initiatives."

But Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, at a meeting with Erdogan earlier, warned Turkey against an incursion.

"Any sort of military attack in northern Syria will definitely harm Turkey, Syria and the entire region, and will benefit terrorists," Iran’s top leader said, stressing the need to "bring the issue to an end through talks."

Iran and Russia have backed President Bashar al-Assad’s government, while Turkey has supported armed opposition factions.



Lebanon: Mysterious Evacuation Calls Renew Fears of Israeli Strikes

A Lebanese soldier secures participants during a marathon in Beirut last week (AP)
A Lebanese soldier secures participants during a marathon in Beirut last week (AP)
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Lebanon: Mysterious Evacuation Calls Renew Fears of Israeli Strikes

A Lebanese soldier secures participants during a marathon in Beirut last week (AP)
A Lebanese soldier secures participants during a marathon in Beirut last week (AP)

A wave of anonymous phone calls urging residents to evacuate buildings in southern and eastern Lebanon sparked fresh panic on Saturday over potential Israeli attacks. Though the threats later proved to be unfounded and traced to local sources, the incident unfolded amid heightened tensions and the continued presence of Israeli military aircraft in the skies above South Lebanon.

According to local media reports, Lebanese citizens in the town of Tammine in the Bekaa Valley (eastern Lebanon) received phone calls urging them to evacuate a residential building. Security forces immediately launched an investigation into the origin of the calls, while residents evacuated the building as a precaution.

After coordination with Lebanese security agencies, authorities confirmed the caller was Lebanese and the threat lacked credibility. Legal measures were initiated against the individual responsible for the hoax threat.

Security sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the calls were made from within Lebanese territory, and the numbers are being tracked using technical means. “We are monitoring these calls and pursuing those responsible,” a source said.

This incident is the latest in a series of similar events. Over the past few months, especially during the expanded conflict along the Lebanon-Israel border, hundreds of Lebanese citizens have received anonymous calls warning of imminent strikes, spreading fear across communities.

Lebanese authorities have arrested around 20 individuals linked to these threats. Security officials noted that during periods of active conflict, Lebanon’s military intelligence identified coordinated foreign campaigns - some linked to Israel - aimed at inciting fear among the population.

“These calls were part of organized external efforts, and in some cases, the Lebanese army’s intelligence managed to trace and neutralize them by blocking digital access points used to relay such messages,” a security source explained. “They were indeed causing panic among residents.”

Residents, particularly in southern Lebanon, say they have no choice but to treat such calls seriously. Israel has occasionally issued official warnings ahead of attacks, as seen in two incidents in Beirut’s southern suburbs after a ceasefire agreement took effect. However, in other instances, Israeli aircraft have carried out strikes without warning, further fueling concern among civilians and prompting widespread caution.

Saturday’s panic was further heightened by intensified Israeli aerial activity over southern Lebanon. Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency reported low-flying Israeli fighter jets over the villages and towns of Tyre district, as well as over Jezzine and the eastern sector of the south.

Local activists also reported Israeli drones flying at low altitude above the Litani River basin. One drone reportedly dropped two sound bombs over the Wadi al-Asafir area in the town of Khiam.