Lebanon Judiciary Accuses Rahi’s Deputy of ‘Violating Israel Boycott Law’

From a previous meeting between Patriarch Al-Rahi and Archbishop Moussa Al-Hajj (the Maronite Patriarchate)
From a previous meeting between Patriarch Al-Rahi and Archbishop Moussa Al-Hajj (the Maronite Patriarchate)
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Lebanon Judiciary Accuses Rahi’s Deputy of ‘Violating Israel Boycott Law’

From a previous meeting between Patriarch Al-Rahi and Archbishop Moussa Al-Hajj (the Maronite Patriarchate)
From a previous meeting between Patriarch Al-Rahi and Archbishop Moussa Al-Hajj (the Maronite Patriarchate)

A new political dilemma has been added to Lebanon’s complicated political file over the controversial detention of Archbishop of the Archeparchy of Haifa and the Holy Land and Patriarchal Exarch of Jerusalem and Palestine Moussa Al-Hajj earlier this week.

The Archbishop was detained and interrogated over reported “violation of the law of boycotting Israel, and aiding Lebanese agents residing in the Hebrew state.”

The Maronite Bishops issued a sharp statement condemning Hajj's detention and demanding the dismissal of Acting State Commissioner to Military Court Judge Fadi Akiki, who is managing the investigation file with Hajj.

Hajj faces accusations of “money laundering and bringing Israeli money and products into Lebanon.”

The incident has drawn wide condemnations from Christian political and religious figures.

Prime Minister-designate Najib Mikati held an urgent meeting on Thursday with caretaker Justice Minister Henri Khoury, Head of the Higher Judicial Council Judge Suhail Abboud, and Public Prosecutor Judge Ghassan Oweidat to address the matter.

Hajj, in his capacity as the Archbishop of the Archeparchy of Haifa and the Holy Land and Patriarchal Exarch of Jerusalem and Palestine and Jordan, is allowed along with other Christian religious figures, to cross Lebanon's southern border and enter Israel, unlike regular Lebanese citizens.

Lebanon is technically in a state of war with Israel.

The caretaker justice minister asked the related judicial parties to brief him on the developments regarding the interrogations with the Archbishop.

The move of Khoury, who is close to President Michel Aoun, was described as a “political investment” to defend the latter in the Christian street.

Sources at the justice ministry told Asharq Al-Awsat that Khoury “wants to be aware of all the judicial data about the Bishop’s file,” in order to have clear answers for all the questions posed by the Maronite Patriarch Beshara el-Rahi shall the two meet.

After a meeting with Akiki, Oweidat told Asharq Al-Awsat: “There is no political background to the measures that accompanied the return of Archbishop Moussa Al-Hajj to Lebanon. The government commissioner applied the law with regard to the money, medicines, and products that were seized with the bishop, regardless of their humanitarian background.”

According to sources informed on the investigations, a large quantity of Israeli goods and medicines in addition to the sum of money were confiscated from Hajj on his return from Israel.

Earlier this week, Hajj was questioned for 12 hours upon his return from Israel. He was summoned on Wednesday by the military court for further questioning.

Sources close to Akiki told Asharq Al-Awsat that “the funds confiscated are not owned by Archbishop Hajj or the church, but they are rather for collaborators residing in the occupied land.”

He said bringing money and products from Israel to Lebanon “is subject to the boycott of Israel law, which is punishable by hard labor from three to ten years."



Lebanon: 350 Hezbollah Members Killed Since Start of New Round of War

Mourners chant slogans as they carry the coffin of Ali Ahmad Mousawi, who was killed early Wednesday by an Israeli strike, during his funeral procession in Nabi Sheet village, in Lebanon's eastern Bekaa Valley, Wednesday, Aug. 21, 2024.   (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein)
Mourners chant slogans as they carry the coffin of Ali Ahmad Mousawi, who was killed early Wednesday by an Israeli strike, during his funeral procession in Nabi Sheet village, in Lebanon's eastern Bekaa Valley, Wednesday, Aug. 21, 2024. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein)
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Lebanon: 350 Hezbollah Members Killed Since Start of New Round of War

Mourners chant slogans as they carry the coffin of Ali Ahmad Mousawi, who was killed early Wednesday by an Israeli strike, during his funeral procession in Nabi Sheet village, in Lebanon's eastern Bekaa Valley, Wednesday, Aug. 21, 2024.   (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein)
Mourners chant slogans as they carry the coffin of Ali Ahmad Mousawi, who was killed early Wednesday by an Israeli strike, during his funeral procession in Nabi Sheet village, in Lebanon's eastern Bekaa Valley, Wednesday, Aug. 21, 2024. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein)

The war between Hezbollah and Israel has seen a shift in media handling, particularly regarding announcements of casualties. After initially adopting, at the start of the 2024 war, a policy of near-daily announcements, the group later gradually reduced such statements before halting them altogether. This approach continues in the current fighting, with obituary notices largely absent or confined to a limited local scope in the villages and towns from which the members originate, for security, psychological and political reasons.

From public obituaries to limited disclosure

In the first weeks of the 2024 war, Hezbollah issued successive statements naming those killed, publishing their photos and hometowns, alongside public funeral ceremonies. This approach later receded, with fewer statements issued before they nearly stopped entirely by late September 2024, when the announced toll stood at 450.

By the end of the war in November 2024, estimates put the death toll at about 4,000, including those killed in what is referred to as the “pager operation,” according to estimates rather than official figures from Hezbollah.

On Thursday, Israeli military spokesman Avichay Adraee said on X that forces from the 36th Division and the air force had “eliminated more than 20 Hezbollah members within 24 hours in southern Lebanon.”

350 members killed since start of war

Researcher Mohammad Chamseddine, from the International Information organization, told Asharq Al-Awsat the number of Hezbollah members killed so far was estimated at around 350, out of 1,001 deaths announced by Lebanon’s health ministry.

He said most were killed in the “Nabi Sheet landing” on March 7 and in clashes along the border, particularly in Khiam, where 53 members were killed. The estimates are based on the number of bodies transferred to hospitals across regions, excluding a very small number buried immediately, he added.

He said the majority of those killed were civilians or supporters rather than members, amid Israeli strikes targeting areas close to the group, while it has adopted strict measures to protect its members. Since September 2024, Hezbollah’s announcements have been limited to “senior figures,” as part of a policy aimed at reducing the impact on its support base as the toll rises.

Reducing security exposure

Retired brigadier general and military expert Hassan Jouni said Hezbollah’s decision not to announce the deaths of its members during the war was due to overlapping factors.

“The first is morale. Daily announcements, with rising casualties, have a negative impact on the support base and reflect losses that may be interpreted as an indicator of the enemy’s superiority,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He also cited security considerations, saying such statements could reveal sensitive information about identities, family ties and places of residence that could be exploited using modern technology to identify and target specific communities.

“Missing without a trace”

Jouni also pointed to those classified as “missing without a trace,” whose fate remains unknown and whose deaths are not announced due to the uncertainty surrounding their status.

He said the nature and intensity of the fighting, along with Hezbollah’s decentralized structure, made it difficult to determine the fate of some individuals. Loss of contact does not necessarily indicate death, as individuals may still be alive or captured, he said, requiring caution before any official announcement.

After a ceasefire took effect on Nov. 27, 2024, estimates indicated around 1,500 individuals were classified by Hezbollah as of “unknown fate,” with families informed of lost contact. This was followed by the recovery of bodies and DNA testing to confirm identities before announcements were made.

Most bodies were returned and buried, while some families were informed their relatives remained “missing without a trace,” meaning no remains had been found or recovery was unlikely due to destruction caused by strikes on homes and villages. Their number is estimated at about 45.


Arab Parliament Condemns Iranian Attacks on Oil and Industrial Facilities in Gulf States

Arab Parliament Condemns Iranian Attacks on Oil and Industrial Facilities in Gulf States
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Arab Parliament Condemns Iranian Attacks on Oil and Industrial Facilities in Gulf States

Arab Parliament Condemns Iranian Attacks on Oil and Industrial Facilities in Gulf States

The Arab Parliament condemned the blatant Iranian attacks that targeted oil and industrial facilities in several Gulf states, describing them as a dangerous and unprecedented escalation, and a highly perilous development that threatens the security and stability of the region and exposes global energy security to grave risks.

In a statement, Arab Parliament Speaker Mohammed Al Yamahi affirmed that these hostile acts constitute a flagrant violation of the principles of international law and the Charter of the United Nations, which prohibit targeting civilian and economic facilities, SPA reported.

He also stressed that targeting oil and industrial infrastructure is not only an infringement upon the sovereignty of Arab states, but also a direct threat to the stability of global energy markets, undermining international efforts aimed at ensuring the security of supplies.

Additionally, Al Yamahi reiterated the Arab Parliament’s full solidarity with the Gulf Arab states and its support for all legitimate measures they take to protect their sovereignty, security, and safeguard their vital resources and facilities.


Arab Interior Ministers Council Condemns Iran’s Heinous, Repeated Aggression Against Arab States

Smoke rises in the Fujairah oil industry zone, caused by debris after interception of a drone by air defenses, according to the Fujairah media office, amid the US-Israel conflict with Iran, in Fujairah, United Arab Emirates, March 14, 2026. REUTERS/Staff
Smoke rises in the Fujairah oil industry zone, caused by debris after interception of a drone by air defenses, according to the Fujairah media office, amid the US-Israel conflict with Iran, in Fujairah, United Arab Emirates, March 14, 2026. REUTERS/Staff
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Arab Interior Ministers Council Condemns Iran’s Heinous, Repeated Aggression Against Arab States

Smoke rises in the Fujairah oil industry zone, caused by debris after interception of a drone by air defenses, according to the Fujairah media office, amid the US-Israel conflict with Iran, in Fujairah, United Arab Emirates, March 14, 2026. REUTERS/Staff
Smoke rises in the Fujairah oil industry zone, caused by debris after interception of a drone by air defenses, according to the Fujairah media office, amid the US-Israel conflict with Iran, in Fujairah, United Arab Emirates, March 14, 2026. REUTERS/Staff

The General Secretariat of the Arab Interior Ministers Council (AIMC) condemned and denounced Iran’s repeated and unlawful aggression against Arab states, as well as its deliberate hostile actions targeting civilian sites and vital energy and gas facilities in Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, and other Arab countries.

The AIMC General Secretariat said such actions constitute a flagrant violation of international laws and conventions and the principles of good neighborliness, warning that they represent a serious escalation that could expose regional and global economic interests to significant risks and threaten international peace and security, SPA reported.

In a statement issued from its headquarters in Tunis, the AIMC General Secretariat said it strongly condemns the ongoing terrorist aggression and systematic acts of sabotage by Iran, reaffirming its full solidarity with Arab states and its absolute support for all measures taken to repel such attacks and defend their security, sovereignty, and territorial integrity.

The general secretariat also commended the heroic roles of Arab armed forces, security services, and civil defense agencies in confronting these threats and countering attempts to undermine the security and stability of Arab countries, as well as the safety of their facilities, citizens, and residents.