Lebanon Judiciary Accuses Rahi’s Deputy of ‘Violating Israel Boycott Law’

From a previous meeting between Patriarch Al-Rahi and Archbishop Moussa Al-Hajj (the Maronite Patriarchate)
From a previous meeting between Patriarch Al-Rahi and Archbishop Moussa Al-Hajj (the Maronite Patriarchate)
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Lebanon Judiciary Accuses Rahi’s Deputy of ‘Violating Israel Boycott Law’

From a previous meeting between Patriarch Al-Rahi and Archbishop Moussa Al-Hajj (the Maronite Patriarchate)
From a previous meeting between Patriarch Al-Rahi and Archbishop Moussa Al-Hajj (the Maronite Patriarchate)

A new political dilemma has been added to Lebanon’s complicated political file over the controversial detention of Archbishop of the Archeparchy of Haifa and the Holy Land and Patriarchal Exarch of Jerusalem and Palestine Moussa Al-Hajj earlier this week.

The Archbishop was detained and interrogated over reported “violation of the law of boycotting Israel, and aiding Lebanese agents residing in the Hebrew state.”

The Maronite Bishops issued a sharp statement condemning Hajj's detention and demanding the dismissal of Acting State Commissioner to Military Court Judge Fadi Akiki, who is managing the investigation file with Hajj.

Hajj faces accusations of “money laundering and bringing Israeli money and products into Lebanon.”

The incident has drawn wide condemnations from Christian political and religious figures.

Prime Minister-designate Najib Mikati held an urgent meeting on Thursday with caretaker Justice Minister Henri Khoury, Head of the Higher Judicial Council Judge Suhail Abboud, and Public Prosecutor Judge Ghassan Oweidat to address the matter.

Hajj, in his capacity as the Archbishop of the Archeparchy of Haifa and the Holy Land and Patriarchal Exarch of Jerusalem and Palestine and Jordan, is allowed along with other Christian religious figures, to cross Lebanon's southern border and enter Israel, unlike regular Lebanese citizens.

Lebanon is technically in a state of war with Israel.

The caretaker justice minister asked the related judicial parties to brief him on the developments regarding the interrogations with the Archbishop.

The move of Khoury, who is close to President Michel Aoun, was described as a “political investment” to defend the latter in the Christian street.

Sources at the justice ministry told Asharq Al-Awsat that Khoury “wants to be aware of all the judicial data about the Bishop’s file,” in order to have clear answers for all the questions posed by the Maronite Patriarch Beshara el-Rahi shall the two meet.

After a meeting with Akiki, Oweidat told Asharq Al-Awsat: “There is no political background to the measures that accompanied the return of Archbishop Moussa Al-Hajj to Lebanon. The government commissioner applied the law with regard to the money, medicines, and products that were seized with the bishop, regardless of their humanitarian background.”

According to sources informed on the investigations, a large quantity of Israeli goods and medicines in addition to the sum of money were confiscated from Hajj on his return from Israel.

Earlier this week, Hajj was questioned for 12 hours upon his return from Israel. He was summoned on Wednesday by the military court for further questioning.

Sources close to Akiki told Asharq Al-Awsat that “the funds confiscated are not owned by Archbishop Hajj or the church, but they are rather for collaborators residing in the occupied land.”

He said bringing money and products from Israel to Lebanon “is subject to the boycott of Israel law, which is punishable by hard labor from three to ten years."



US Revokes Foreign Terrorist Designation for Syria's HTS

Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa speaks during a Ministerial formation of the government of the Syrian Arab Republic, in Damascus, Syria March 29, 2025. (Reuters)
Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa speaks during a Ministerial formation of the government of the Syrian Arab Republic, in Damascus, Syria March 29, 2025. (Reuters)
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US Revokes Foreign Terrorist Designation for Syria's HTS

Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa speaks during a Ministerial formation of the government of the Syrian Arab Republic, in Damascus, Syria March 29, 2025. (Reuters)
Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa speaks during a Ministerial formation of the government of the Syrian Arab Republic, in Damascus, Syria March 29, 2025. (Reuters)

President Donald Trump's administration on Monday revoked the foreign terrorist organization designation for Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, as Washington moves to remove US sanctions on Syria to help the country rebuild following years of a civil war.

In December, opposition factions led by HTS ousted Syria's former president Bashar al-Assad in a lightning offensive. Then-HTS leader Ahmed al-Sharaa became Syria's president and said he wanted to build an inclusive and democratic Syria.

HTS was previously known as al-Nusra Front when it was al-Qaeda's Syria branch. It broke off ties with al-Qaeda in 2016.

In May, Sharaa met with Trump in Riyadh where, in a major policy shift, the Republican president unexpectedly announced he would lift US sanctions on Syria, prompting Washington to significantly ease its measures.

"This FTO revocation is an important step in fulfilling President Trump’s vision of a stable, unified, and peaceful Syria," Secretary of State Marco Rubio said in a statement, adding that the revocation will come into effect on Tuesday.

Last week, Trump signed an executive order terminating US sanctions program on Syria, a move that aims to end the country's isolation from the international financial system.

Syria's foreign ministry told Reuters that the lifting of sanctions on HTS was a "positive step toward correcting a course that previously hindered constructive engagement."

The written statement said Syria hoped the move would "contribute to the removal of remaining restrictions that continue to impact Syrian institutions and officials, and open the door to a rational, sovereign-based approach to international cooperation."

The ministry also said that Sharaa was planning to attend the upcoming United Nations General Assembly in September. The UN Security Council still has sanctions on both HTS and Sharaa himself, which require a Council decision to remove.