Silos at Blast-Hit Beirut Port at Risk of Collapse, Warns PM

A picture taken with a drone shows the damaged wheat silos ahead of the second anniversary of a huge explosion that hit the​ city of Beirut, Lebanon, 27 July 2022. (EPA)
A picture taken with a drone shows the damaged wheat silos ahead of the second anniversary of a huge explosion that hit the​ city of Beirut, Lebanon, 27 July 2022. (EPA)
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Silos at Blast-Hit Beirut Port at Risk of Collapse, Warns PM

A picture taken with a drone shows the damaged wheat silos ahead of the second anniversary of a huge explosion that hit the​ city of Beirut, Lebanon, 27 July 2022. (EPA)
A picture taken with a drone shows the damaged wheat silos ahead of the second anniversary of a huge explosion that hit the​ city of Beirut, Lebanon, 27 July 2022. (EPA)

Grain silos at Beirut's blast-hit port are at risk of collapsing after a fire this month, Lebanon's caretaker prime minister said Wednesday, a week before the explosion's second anniversary.

"The northern group of silos are now in danger of falling," Najib Mikati announced in a statement that said the silos still contained thousands of tons of wheat and corn.

The warning comes two weeks after a fire erupted in the port's northern silos due to the fermentation of the remaining grain stocks along with soaring summer temperatures.

The blaze reignited trauma among Lebanese gearing up to mark the anniversary of the devastating explosion that killed more than 200 people and injured more than 6,500 on August 4, 2020.

It was caused by a stockpile of haphazardly stored ammonium nitrate fertilizer catching fire.

Mikati told the army to prepare for the partial collapse of the silos and warned workers, civil defense members and firefighters to keep a safe distance from the site.

Authorities were unable to unload around 3,000 tons of wheat and corn stuck in the silos because doing so might accelerate their collapse, the statement said.

The environment and health ministries advised the public to evacuate the port area and use masks in the vicinity of the silos in case they do collapse.

They also warned residents of the area to close their doors and windows for 24 hours.

Once boasting a capacity of more than 100,000 tons, an imposing 48-meter (157-foot) high remnant of the silos has become emblematic of the catastrophic port blast.

The government in April ordered their demolition due to safety concerns, but that move has since been suspended amid objections, including from relatives of blast victims who want the silos preserved as a memorial site.

The Lebanese investigation into the blast has faced systematic and blatant political obstruction from day one.



Sudanese City Pounded as Analysts Report 'Unprecedented' Combat

Displaced Sudanese in front of their tent at a United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) camp in Gallabat on the Ethiopian border -- the UN says millions of people have been uprooted by Sudan's war - AFP
Displaced Sudanese in front of their tent at a United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) camp in Gallabat on the Ethiopian border -- the UN says millions of people have been uprooted by Sudan's war - AFP
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Sudanese City Pounded as Analysts Report 'Unprecedented' Combat

Displaced Sudanese in front of their tent at a United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) camp in Gallabat on the Ethiopian border -- the UN says millions of people have been uprooted by Sudan's war - AFP
Displaced Sudanese in front of their tent at a United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) camp in Gallabat on the Ethiopian border -- the UN says millions of people have been uprooted by Sudan's war - AFP

Heavy fighting on Saturday shook a Sudanese city besieged by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), witnesses told AFP, as US researchers reported unprecedented and escalating combat in the North Darfur state capital.

El-Fasher is one of five state capitals in Sudan's western Darfur region and the only one not in the hands of the RSF, who have been battling the regular army since April 2023.

The United Nations says the war across much of Sudan has created the world's largest displacement crisis, with millions uprooted, and has led to famine at a displacement camp near El-Fasher.

Darfur has seen some of the war's worst atrocities, and the RSF has besieged El-Fasher since May.

"Neighbourhoods are completely deserted and all you can hear are explosions and missiles," Ibrahim Ishaq, 52, told AFP.

"The central market area has become unliveable because of the intensity of the explosions," said Ishaq, who fled westward from the city on Friday.

Witnesses reported army bombardment south and east of the city on Saturday and said they heard air-defence batteries firing.

The Yale School of Public Health's Humanitarian Research Lab said in a report Friday that its analysis confirmed "unprecedented large-scale combat operations" in El-Fasher within the previous 10 days, "with significant escalation in the past 36 hours" involving both the army and the RSF.

It cited reports that describe "a major multidirectional RSF attack from the northern, eastern, and southern directions" on Thursday.

- 'Reduce to rubble' -

Darfur governor Mini Minawi had on Thursday said on social media platform X that the army had repelled "a large attack" by the RSF. However, RSF said they seized military sites in El-Fasher.

Using satellite imagery and other data, the Yale researchers said they found munition impacts "likely related to high-tempo aerial bombardment" from the regular army, but said other structural damage resulted from "RSF bombardment" and combat activity by both sides.

Whatever the battle's ultimate outcome, current levels of fighting "are likely to effectively reduce what is left of El-Fasher to rubble", the Yale study said.

The United States special envoy for Sudan, Tom Perriello, on Saturday said on X: "We are extremely concerned about the RSF's renewed attacks."

He urged the RSF "to stop its assault".

It was not immediately possible to determine the number of victims.

Sudan's war has already killed tens of thousands of people, with some estimates as high as 150,000, according to Perriello.

In the capital Khartoum on Saturday, around 800 kilometres (500 miles) from El-Fasher, witnesses reported heavy explosions and strikes to the city's south.

Independent UN experts earlier this month appealed for deployment of an "impartial force" to be urgently deployed in Sudan for civilian protection.

Sudan's foreign ministry, loyal to the army, rejected the idea.