Yemeni Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Positive Indications for Extending the Truce

 The Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council meet with the Security and Military Committee in Aden on Thursday. (Saba)
The Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council meet with the Security and Military Committee in Aden on Thursday. (Saba)
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Yemeni Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Positive Indications for Extending the Truce

 The Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council meet with the Security and Military Committee in Aden on Thursday. (Saba)
The Yemeni Presidential Leadership Council meet with the Security and Military Committee in Aden on Thursday. (Saba)

A senior Yemeni official pointed to positive indications regarding the extension of the UN truce, which will expire on August 2, in light of the intensive regional and international efforts in this regard.

The Yemeni official was speaking following visits by UN Envoy Hans Grundberg and US representative Tim Lenderking to the region, seeking to extend the truce that was launched on April 2, and to persuade the Houthis to open the Taiz crossings and other areas.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said that signs were positive about extending the truce, but refrained from providing additional details or specify whether the truce would be prolonged for two months or six months as per the desire of the United Nations.

“Discussions are ongoing. There is undoubtedly international pressure, but the government insists that the Houthis fulfil their commitments to open roads in Taiz and the rest of the provinces. This is a humanitarian issue, and it will not be overlooked,” the official underlined.

The UN envoy to Yemen visited the temporary capital, Aden, during the past two days, but was unable to meet with the president and members of the Presidential Leadership Council and the head of government. He held discussions with Foreign Minister Ahmed bin Mubarak, who conveyed the government’s position, according to Yemeni sources.

Grundberg proposed to extend the truce for the next six months, pledging to work on two tracks: completing the opening of the roads of Taiz and the rest of the regions, and focusing on the economic aspect.

For his part, US Envoy to Yemen Tim Lenderking stressed that the Yemeni government has shown a strong commitment to leading the truce, stressing the need for the parties to respond to the extension request.

In parallel with regional and international efforts to extend the truce and launch comprehensive political negotiations, Yemeni parties accused the Houthis of a military escalation on various fronts.

According to a Yemeni military source, “the terrorist group continues to mobilize more elements and equipment and to support various fronts, disregarding the sufferings of the Yemenis and their need for peace.”

The source added that the rate of violations and attacks has been rapidly increasing during the past days, with the approach of end of the truce.



Drones Drag Sudan War into Dangerous New Territory

Smoke billows after drone strikes by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) targeted the northern port in the Red Sea city of Port Sudan, Sudan, Tuesday, May 6, 2025. (AP Photo)
Smoke billows after drone strikes by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) targeted the northern port in the Red Sea city of Port Sudan, Sudan, Tuesday, May 6, 2025. (AP Photo)
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Drones Drag Sudan War into Dangerous New Territory

Smoke billows after drone strikes by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) targeted the northern port in the Red Sea city of Port Sudan, Sudan, Tuesday, May 6, 2025. (AP Photo)
Smoke billows after drone strikes by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) targeted the northern port in the Red Sea city of Port Sudan, Sudan, Tuesday, May 6, 2025. (AP Photo)

Paramilitary drone strikes targeting Sudan's wartime capital have sought to shatter the regular army's sense of security and open a dangerous new chapter in the war, experts say.

Since April 2023, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) group has been at war with the army, which has lately recaptured some territory and dislodged the paramilitaries from the capital Khartoum, said AFP.

The latter appeared to have the upper hand before Sunday, when drone strikes began blasting key infrastructure in Port Sudan, seat of the army-backed government on the Red Sea coast.

With daily strikes on the city since then, the RSF has sought to demonstrate its strength, discredit the army, disrupt its supply lines and project an air of legitimacy, experts believe.

According to Sudanese analyst Kholood Khair, "this is intended to undermine the army's ability to provide safety and security in areas they control", allowing the RSF to expand the war "without physically being there".

For two years, the paramilitaries relied mainly on lightning ground offensives, overwhelming army defenses in brutal campaigns of conquest.

But after losing nearly all of Khartoum in March, the RSF has increasingly turned to long-range air power.

Using weapons the army has hit strategic sites hundreds of kilometers (miles) away from their holdout positions on the capital's outskirts.

Michael Jones, research fellow at the Royal United Services Institute in London, says the RSF's pivot is a matter of both "strategic adaptation" and "if not desperation, then necessity".

Strategic setback

"The loss of Khartoum was both a strategic and symbolic setback," he told AFP.

In response, the RSF needed to broadcast a "message that the war isn't over", according to Sudanese analyst Hamid Khalafallah.

The conflict between Sudan's de facto leader, army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and his former deputy, RSF commander Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, has split Africa's third-largest country in two.

The army holds the center, north and east, while the RSF controls nearly all of the vast western region of Darfur and, with its allies, parts of the south.

"It's unlikely that the RSF can retake Khartoum or reach Port Sudan by land, but drones enable them to create a sense of fear and destabilize cities" formerly considered safe, Khalafallah told AFP.

With drones and light munitions, it can "reach areas it hasn't previously infiltrated successfully", Jones said.

According to a retired Sudanese general, the RSF has been known to use two types of drone -- makeshift lightweight models with 120mm mortar rounds that explode on impact, and long-range drones capable of delivering guided missiles.

Both sides have been accused of war crimes including targeting civilians, but the RSF is specifically accused of rampant looting, ethnic cleansing and systematic sexual violence.