US Mediates between Libya’s Parliament, High Council of State

The Libyan parliament meets in Tobruk on Tuesday. (Parliament's press office)
The Libyan parliament meets in Tobruk on Tuesday. (Parliament's press office)
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US Mediates between Libya’s Parliament, High Council of State

The Libyan parliament meets in Tobruk on Tuesday. (Parliament's press office)
The Libyan parliament meets in Tobruk on Tuesday. (Parliament's press office)

The Libyan Presidential Council sought US mediation to resolve the ongoing disputes between the Speaker of Libya’s House of Representatives (HoR), Aguila Saleh, and the Chairman of the High Council of State (HCS) Khalid al-Mishri.

The US and the international and local community fear an outbreak of a new armed conflict in Tripoli between militias loyal to the interim Government of National Unity (GNU), headed by Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah, and militias loyal to parliament-appointed Fathi Bashagha, who chairs the "stability" cabinet.

Member of the Presidential Council Abdullah al-Lafi discussed with US Ambassador Richard Norland the Council’s efforts to address Libya's political and security situation.

During a phone call, Lafi and Norland agreed that parties should avoid any step that could provoke violence.

Lafi sought to convince Norland to mediate between Saleh and Mishri after sources close to the two parties confirmed the failure of their recent meeting in Cairo.

Lafi and Norland commended the Council for its work in promoting national reconciliation and welcomed the African Union (AU) role in this regard.

The ambassador applauded the Presidential Council's engagement with key leaders and noted the intensive discussions that were held in Ankara, Cairo, and Libya.

"The US urges the GNU to continue engagement with Libyan institutions to pave the way for presidential and parliamentary elections as soon as possible," he remarked.

They stressed that work would continue to resolve all political issues that are impeding stability, paving the way for holding presidential and parliamentary elections and avoiding any escalation that might threaten the political process and the safety of civilians.

On Monday, Saleh and Mishri arrived in Cairo for a meeting aimed at discussing the Libyan crisis.

Saleh’s media advisor Abdul Hamid al-Safi said the meeting addressed the contentious constitutional issues, namely the case of dual nationals and the right of military personnel to vote.

Safi noted that Saleh and Mishri agreed to return to their councils for further consultation and to reach a final agreement on the draft constitution regarding the constitutional framework.

Well-informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Saleh and Mishri would return to Cairo after ten days.



Israel Is Ramping up Annexation of West Bank, UN Rights Chief Says 

Israeli army vehicles block a road during an Israeli military operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, 14 March 2025. (EPA)
Israeli army vehicles block a road during an Israeli military operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, 14 March 2025. (EPA)
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Israel Is Ramping up Annexation of West Bank, UN Rights Chief Says 

Israeli army vehicles block a road during an Israeli military operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, 14 March 2025. (EPA)
Israeli army vehicles block a road during an Israeli military operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, 14 March 2025. (EPA)

Israel has significantly expanded and consolidated settlements in the occupied West Bank as part of the steady integration of these territories into the State of Israel, in breach of international law, the UN human rights office said on Tuesday.

The report to be presented to the UN Human Rights Council later this month comes amid growing fears of annexation amid US policy shifts under President Donald Trump and new settler outposts in areas of the West Bank seen as part of a future Palestinian state.

"The transfer by Israel of parts of its own civilian population into the territory it occupies amounts to a war crime," UN High Commissioner Volker Turk said in a statement accompanying the report, urging the international community to take meaningful action on Israel’s advancing settlement.

"Israel must immediately and completely cease all settlement activities and evacuate all settlers, stop the forcible transfer of the Palestinian population, and prevent and punish attacks by its security forces and settlers," he said.

Israel disengaged from the UN Human Rights Council earlier this year, alleging a chronic anti-Israeli bias. Its military says it is conducting counter-terrorism operations in the West Bank and targeting suspected militants.