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Saudi Arabia, Thailand Sign 5 Agreements, Establish Business Council

Gatherers at the Saudi-Thai Business Forum at the Federation of Saudi Chambers in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Gatherers at the Saudi-Thai Business Forum at the Federation of Saudi Chambers in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia, Thailand Sign 5 Agreements, Establish Business Council

Gatherers at the Saudi-Thai Business Forum at the Federation of Saudi Chambers in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Gatherers at the Saudi-Thai Business Forum at the Federation of Saudi Chambers in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia and Thailand signed in Riyadh on Monday five commercial agreements and established the Saudi-Thai Business Forum.

Thai Deputy Prime Minister and Commerce Minister Jurin Laksanawisit confirmed that the two countries would advance towards the most comprehensive cooperative scope, covering all vital sectors.

Laksanawisit addressed the Saudi-Thai Business Council at the Federation of Saudi Chambers in Riyadh, saying his meetings with Saudi officials resulted in the signing of three important agreements in free trade, facilitating commercial procedures, and establishing a joint business council.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Laksanawisit said the Kingdom's Vision 2030 is a strong foundation for Saudi Arabia's success and development.

He stressed that the Thai government and the business sector aspire to participate in the projects and investment opportunities the Vision offers.

Trade exchange between Saudi Arabia and Thailand increased by 29 percent in 2021, said the official, noting that the approval of the establishment of a joint business council is essential to boost cooperation between the countries.

He called on Saudi businessmen to invest in various Thai economic sectors and take advantage of the opportunities, the investment environment, and the facilities it offers foreign investors.

Over 350 senior officials and business leaders from Saudi Arabia and Thailand participated in the Saudi-Thai Business Forum organized by the Federation of Saudi Chambers to discuss prospects for economic cooperation.

Governor of the Saudi Standards, Metrology, and Quality Organization (SASO), Saad al-Qasabi, delivered a speech at the council on behalf of Saudi Minister of Commerce, Majid al-Qasabi.

Saad al-Qasabi said Saudi-Thai relations are witnessing unprecedented development and outstanding achievements.

The forum boosts the partnership with Thailand, valued at $7 billion in 2021, he added, noting that intra-regional trade is expected to increase by nearly 30 percent to exceed $9 billion.

President of the Federation of Saudi Chambers, Ajlan al-Ajlan, stressed the importance of the forum in bringing about a qualitative transformation in trade and investment between the Kingdom and Thailand.

Ajlan reviewed the Kingdom's economic potential through Vision 2030 and its efforts to increase non-oil exports by developing several economic sectors.

He explained that the government supports Saudi-Thai economic relations, which helped increase the trade volume by 29 percent in 2021, while the total volume of trade exchange amounted to $34.9 billion during the past five years.

The official supports providing an appropriate investment and commercial climate, including establishing a joint council and activating the agreements signed between the two countries to promote relations to the level of strategic economic partnership.

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Honda and Nissan Start Merger Talks in Historic Pivot

Makoto Uchida, Director, Representative Executive Officer, President and CEO of Nissan Motor Corporation, Toshihiro Mibe, Director, President and Representative Executive Officer of Honda and Takao Kato, Director, Representative Executive Officer, President & CEO of Mitsubishi Motors, attend a joint press conference on their merger talks, in Tokyo, Japan, December 23, 2024. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon
Makoto Uchida, Director, Representative Executive Officer, President and CEO of Nissan Motor Corporation, Toshihiro Mibe, Director, President and Representative Executive Officer of Honda and Takao Kato, Director, Representative Executive Officer, President & CEO of Mitsubishi Motors, attend a joint press conference on their merger talks, in Tokyo, Japan, December 23, 2024. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon
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Honda and Nissan Start Merger Talks in Historic Pivot

Makoto Uchida, Director, Representative Executive Officer, President and CEO of Nissan Motor Corporation, Toshihiro Mibe, Director, President and Representative Executive Officer of Honda and Takao Kato, Director, Representative Executive Officer, President & CEO of Mitsubishi Motors, attend a joint press conference on their merger talks, in Tokyo, Japan, December 23, 2024. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon
Makoto Uchida, Director, Representative Executive Officer, President and CEO of Nissan Motor Corporation, Toshihiro Mibe, Director, President and Representative Executive Officer of Honda and Takao Kato, Director, Representative Executive Officer, President & CEO of Mitsubishi Motors, attend a joint press conference on their merger talks, in Tokyo, Japan, December 23, 2024. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon

Honda and Nissan have started talks toward a potential merger, they said on Monday, a historic pivot for Japan's auto industry that underlines the threat Chinese EV makers now pose to some of the world's best known car makers, Reuters said.
The integration would create the world's third-largest auto group by vehicle sales after Toyota and Volkswagen. It would also give the two companies scale and a chance to share resources in the face of intense competition from Tesla and more nimble Chinese rivals, such as BYD.
The merger of the two storied Japanese brands - Honda is Japan's second-largest automaker and Nissan its no. 3 - would mark the biggest reshaping in the global auto industry since Fiat Chrysler Automobiles and PSA merged in 2021 to create Stellantis in a $52 billion deal.
Smaller Mitsubishi Motors, in which Nissan is top shareholder, was also considering joining, the companies said. The chief executives of all three companies held a joint press conference in Tokyo.
"The rise of Chinese automakers and new players has changed the car industry quite a lot," Honda CEO Toshihiro Mibe told the press conference.
"We have to build up capabilities to fight with them by 2030, otherwise we'll be beaten," he said.
The two companies would aim for combined sales of 30 trillion yen ($191 billion) and operating profit of more than 3 trillion yen through the potential merger, they said.
They aimed to wrap up talks around June 2025 and then set up a holding company by August 2026, at which time both companies' shares would be delisted.
Honda has a market capitalisation of more than $40 billion, while Nissan is valued at about $10 billion.
Honda will appoint the majority of the holding company's board, it said.
Combining with Mitsubishi Motors would take the Japanese group's global sales to more than 8 million cars. The current No. 3 group is South Korea's Hyundai and Kia .
Honda and Nissan have been exploring ways to bolster their partnership, including a merger, Reuters reported last week.
The two companies said in March they were considering cooperation on electrification and software development. They agreed to conduct joint research and widened the collaboration to Mitsubishi Motors in August.
Last month, Nissan announced a plan to cut 9,000 jobs and 20% of its global production capacity after sales plunged in the key China and U.S. markets. Honda also reported worse-than-expected earnings due to declining sales in China.
Like other foreign carmakers, Honda and Nissan have lost ground in the world's biggest market China to BYD and other local brands that make electric and hybrid cars loaded with innovative software.
In a separate online press conference with the Foreign Correspondents Club of Japan on Monday, former Nissan chairman Carlos Ghosn said he did not believe the Honda-Nissan alliance would be successful, saying the two automakers were not complementary.
Ghosn is wanted as a fugitive in Japan for jumping bail and fleeing to Lebanon. His 2018 arrest for financial wrongdoing pitched Nissan into a crisis.
French automaker Renault, Nissan's largest shareholder, is open in principle to a deal and would examine all the implications of a tie-up, sources have said.
Taiwan's Foxconn, seeking to expand its nascent EV contract manufacturing business, approached Nissan about a bid but the Japanese company rejected it, sources have told Reuters.
Foxconn decided to pause the approach after it sent a delegation to meet with Renault in France, Bloomberg News reported on Friday.
Shares in Honda ended the day up 3.8%, Nissan rose 1.6% and Mitsubishi Motors gained 5.3% after the news reports on the details of the planned merger, while the benchmark Nikkei closed up 1.2%.