Saudi Arabia Pumps $80 Bn to Develop Local Content

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Pumps $80 Bn to Develop Local Content

A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A general view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)

The estimated value of government competitions that meet the requirements of local content and localization amounted to $80 billion since the launch of legislation until the first half of 2022, announced Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Ibrahim AlKhorayef.

He said that developing local content requires integrated work and concentrated efforts and cooperation of various government bodies, partners from the private sector, and society.

AlKhorayef, who is also chairman of the Board of Directors of the Local Content and Government Procurement Authority, was speaking at the Local Content Forum in Riyadh on Monday.

He indicated that the cabinet approved the formation of local content development teams in government agencies to ensure the unification of efforts and joint work with the authorities to achieve the goals.

About 270 teams have been formed to work on achieving the agenda in all government sectors amid efforts to create a stable and robust economy.

National factories

The minister disclosed that local content accounts for 46 percent of companies' total spending on goods and services for 2020, with an estimated value of $30.1 billion.

It came along with empowering national factories through the mandatory list of national products, with about 4,000 factories benefiting from it, with an impact of more than $5.3 billion on the national economy.

The minister explained that Vision 2030 requires a unique business model, adding that the goals outlined cannot be achieved using traditional methods, and the vitality of local content comes into the picture at this juncture.

"This concept represents a comprehensive umbrella under which several elements fall, starting from the product to services, personnel, training, and technology," added AlKhorayef.

Several ministers participated in the first edition of the Local Content Forum and discussed the latest initiatives and programs to develop local content in targeted sectors.

Food products

Minister of Environment, Water, and Agriculture Engineer Abdul Rahman al-Fadhli addressed the recent government approval to allocate $24.2 billion to promote local content of all food products, which will lead to a rise in local content, an increase in gross domestic product, and expand the ability to export.

Fadhli said the agricultural sector achieved an increase of $19.2 billion last year, representing 2.3 percent of the GDP.

He expected the total value of loans issued by the Agricultural Development Fund to reach $1.8 billion, with over $32 billion invested in the water sector over the past six years.

Saudi Arabia is a pioneer in producing desalinated water and its industry's localization, enabling the use of locally developed materials and technologies.

The Minister noted that the government approved $28 billion for the water sector to be invested over the next two years to boost services and ensure the product is sustainable.

Fadhli added that the government enacted possible policies, legislation, and incentives to expand local content and ensure its sustainability, development, and improvement, which translates into job opportunities that benefit Saudi youth.

Foreign investment

Minister of Investment Eng. Khalid al-Falih underscored the significance of quality investors, including Saudis and foreigners, in further boosting localization and enhancing local content.

"Saudi Arabia attaches great importance to local content, localization, and foreign investors, and its policy look at the presence of foreign investor as a tool to achieve higher goals," Falih said.

Falih stated that international investors coming to the Kingdom are looking for the local market and competencies and taking advantage of the Kingdom's capabilities to obtain global competence.

He stressed the importance of attracting foreign investment and promoting local investment, saying this would benefit the local market as a temporary stimulus and lead to the withdrawal of regulatory restrictions or financial incentives in exchange for local content.

Long-term contracts

Meanwhile, Minister of Finance Mohammed al-Jadaan stressed the importance of local content in enabling and providing a stimulating environment for the private sector and taking into account the requirements of the new competition system.

Jadaan stated that the Local Content Authority, the Spending Efficiency Authority, and government projects are working to achieve and enable local content.

He indicated that new contractual frameworks were developed in the contracting and bidding system for procurement by signing long-term contracts, stipulating localization, knowledge transfer, stimulating small and medium enterprises, and providing additional incentives.

According to Jadaan, the Ministry of Finance wants to provide services to citizens and an environment that stimulates business.

The ministry's primary role is economic growth, creating opportunities for the private sector to develop local content and localize goods and services, and providing an attractive environment for foreign investors based on the national investment strategy.

Logistics

Minister of Transport and Logistics Services Saleh al-Jasser stated that the Kingdom has a clear vision and interest in local content and devised several mechanisms to promote its plans.

The Minister stressed that the transport and logistics system has a national strategy to promote local content, whether in assets, human resources, goods, services, or technologies, in cooperation with the relevant authorities.

Jasser discussed the ministry's strategies, adding that it has devised over 1,000 initiatives, including 30 major ones, including the Landbridge Project, which significantly boosts the Kingdom's position as a global logistics hub.

The "Future of Localization in the Kingdom" session discussed directing military spending towards localization and opportunities for developing local content in the industrial sector.

Military industries

The governor of the General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI), Ahmed al-Ohali, announced 175 facilities pump their money into Saudi Arabia, highlighting the Kingdom's advantages, including its qualitative capabilities and strategic location at the heart of global supply chains.

Saudi Arabia also provides several facilities to foreign investors and has allowed full-business ownership without needing a local partner.

Ohali indicated that GAMI held more than 17 workshops, which determined the outputs of the supply chain project with 74 investment opportunities with an estimated total investment of $72 billion.

Mineral wealth

The Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Maaden) launched its Local Content Program (Tharwah) to maximize the mining industry's contribution to the Saudi economy in line with Vision 2030.

Maaden estimates that its spending on goods and services to support its operations will reach $14.6 billion by 2040, enabling the authority to contribute $8.8 billion to the GDP and create 47,000 promising jobs for Saudis during the same period.

The "Tharwah" program focuses on five main axes, including generating high-quality employment opportunities that meet the expectations of young Saudis, creating opportunities that incentivize local investment and strengthen the local economy, and supporting the development of SMEs as an engine of growth for the broader Saudi economy.

It also seeks to reinforce efforts to support remote communities and businesses, helping create robust, self-reliant business ecosystems that strengthen the local economy, and partner with organizations across the mining value chain to grow the capabilities and capacity of Local Content.



Trump to Be Guest of Honor at Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative Summit in Miami

Trump delivers a speech at last year's edition of the event. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Trump delivers a speech at last year's edition of the event. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Trump to Be Guest of Honor at Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative Summit in Miami

Trump delivers a speech at last year's edition of the event. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Trump delivers a speech at last year's edition of the event. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Future Investment Initiative (FII) Institute announced that US President Donald Trump will participate as a guest of honor and speaker at the fourth edition of the “Priority Future Investment Initiative” summit in Miami, scheduled to be held from March 25 to 27.

Trump is scheduled to deliver a keynote speech in person during the summit's closing session on March 27. The appearance marks the second time Trump has addressed this international gathering of leaders, investors, and decision-makers on the platform, reflecting the growing strategic importance of this summit in global economic circles.

Trump's participation comes at a very sensitive time for the global economy, which is reeling under the weight of escalating energy crises and sharp jumps in oil prices that have exceeded the $100 mark.

The global audience in Miami will be waiting to see Trump's vision on how to manage these developments and his philosophy towards the movement of capital in light of current geopolitical conflicts.

In last year's edition, Trump reaffirmed that the golden age of the United States had officially begun, considering the economic progress that had occurred since he took office to be "amazing."

This year's summit is being held under the slogan "Capital in Motion," where it seeks to explore how capital moves, adapts, and leads in a rapidly fragmenting world.

The agenda focuses intensively on the role of investment, technology, and policies in achieving sustainable and inclusive growth, while highlighting Latin America region and the Americas as a center of the current global transformation.

The summit brings together an elite group of senior officials, investors, and innovators, and prominent from the Saudi side is a high-level presence that includes the Governor of the Public Investment Fund and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Future Investment Initiative Foundation Yasir Al-Rumayyan, Minister of Finance Mohammed Al-Jadaan, Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khateeb, and the Ambassador of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques to the United States, Princess Reema bint Bandar Al Saud.

The list of speakers also includes prominent names, such as Steve Witkoff, the US envoy to the Middle East, and Dina Powell McCormick, Vice President of Meta, in addition to the participation of Donald Trump Jr.

The slogan of the fourth edition, "Capital in Motion," reflects an accelerated global reality that knows no stillness, where resources, talents, and ideas flow across borders, industries, and technologies at an unprecedented pace. In light of slowing global growth, persistently high interest rates for longer, and sharp geopolitical rifts, the summit is redrawing the map of investment returns.

The summit is expected to attract more than 1,500 delegates from around the world, forming an economic bridge linking the Middle East, the United States, and the emerging Latin American markets.


IMF Says Gulf Buffers, Export Flexibility Can Absorb War Shock

IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack speaks during a press conference. (Reuters file)
IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack speaks during a press conference. (Reuters file)
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IMF Says Gulf Buffers, Export Flexibility Can Absorb War Shock

IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack speaks during a press conference. (Reuters file)
IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack speaks during a press conference. (Reuters file)

The International Monetary Fund said that the economic impact of the ongoing conflict on Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states will depend on its duration, scope and intensity, with strong financial buffers and export flexibility expected to limit the fallout.

IMF spokeswoman Julie Kozack noted that outcomes will vary by country, largely depending on geographic location and the ability to resume exports. She explained that higher oil prices could help some countries offset production losses either partially or fully, depending on how quickly export flows recover.

She pointed to the Gulf’s substantial sovereign buffers and solid economic foundations, built through years of structural reforms aimed at diversifying income and strengthening logistics infrastructure. These measures have improved the region’s resilience to external shocks.

The IMF’s assessment broadly aligns with recent analysis by ratings agency Standard & Poor’s, which highlighted Saudi Arabia’s East–West pipeline as a strategic alternative export route that reduces reliance on key maritime chokepoints.

Elevated oil prices may also compensate for declining output, while the region’s large financial reserves are expected to support a swift recovery once the conflict subsides.

Kozack also highlighted pressure on regional financial markets, with Gulf stock indices declining and bond spreads widening in line with global volatility driven by inflation concerns and rising geopolitical risks.

Economists broadly view the region’s ample financial assets and foreign reserves as a buffer that will support a quicker rebound. Lessons from past energy crises have also helped Gulf states develop more flexible financial and logistics systems.

Standard & Poor’s recently underscored Saudi Arabia’s strong fiscal position and stable credit rating, citing substantial financial buffers and prudent policies. It also noted that alternative export routes such as the East–West pipeline allow the Kingdom to bypass the Strait of Hormuz, reducing risks to trade and growth.

Inflation risk

At the global level, the IMF is closely monitoring disruptions to energy markets, warning that sustained price increases could drive inflation higher and slow economic growth.

Oil and gas prices have surged by more than 50 percent over the past month, with Brent crude rising above $100 per barrel. If maintained for a year, this could push global inflation up by about 40 basis points and reduce economic output by between 0.1 and 0.2 percent, according to the Fund.

The IMF has signaled it stands ready to support member states, although no requests for emergency financing have been received so far.

It remains in close contact with finance ministers and central bank governors as the conflict enters its third week with no clear end in sight.

Kozack added that central banks should closely monitor whether inflation pressures extend beyond energy prices and whether inflation expectations remain stable.

The Fund is expected to incorporate the impact of the conflict into its updated global economic forecasts, due in mid-April during its Spring Meetings with the World Bank.


Italy in Talks with US, Azerbaijan, Algeria to Offset Loss of Gas from Qatar

A general view shows cisterns at the deposit of an oil site, in Rome on March 19, 2026. (Photo by Andreas SOLARO / AFP)
A general view shows cisterns at the deposit of an oil site, in Rome on March 19, 2026. (Photo by Andreas SOLARO / AFP)
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Italy in Talks with US, Azerbaijan, Algeria to Offset Loss of Gas from Qatar

A general view shows cisterns at the deposit of an oil site, in Rome on March 19, 2026. (Photo by Andreas SOLARO / AFP)
A general view shows cisterns at the deposit of an oil site, in Rome on March 19, 2026. (Photo by Andreas SOLARO / AFP)

Italy is talking to several countries, including the United States, Azerbaijan and Algeria, to secure gas supplies now that Iranian strikes on Qatar appear to have halted its exports for an extended period, Energy Minister Gilberto Pichetto Fratin said.

Iranian attacks have knocked out 17% of Qatar's liquefied natural gas (LNG) export capacity, causing an estimated $20 billion in lost annual revenue and ⁠threatening supplies to Europe ⁠and Asia, QatarEnergy's CEO told Reuters on Thursday.

"The very fact that Qatar's LNG plant that had been shut down was also bombed had a devastating impact on prices," Pichetto Fratin said on Friday attending ⁠an event in Milan.

Edison, an Italian unit of French power company EDF, has a long-term contract with QatarEnergy for the supply of 6.4 billion cubic meters of gas per year to Italy, nearly 10% of the country's annual gas consumption.

Qatar had already declared force majeure on gas exports earlier this month, flagging to Edison it would not be ⁠able ⁠to fulfill its contractual obligations concerning April.

The pause in supplies is likely be longer-lasting after its gas infrastructures were hit hard this week, QatarEnergy's CEO said.

Pichetto Fratin said on Friday that despite the disruption in supplies from the Middle East, Italy had agreed with the European Union that the bloc should not return to buying its gas from Russia.