Lebanese-Israeli Maritime Agreement to Be Signed within 10 Days

 09 September 2022, Lebanon, Baabda: Lebanese President Michel Aoun (R) speaks with US Senior Advisor for Energy Security Amos Hochstein during their meeting at the Presidential Palace. (Dalati & Nohra)
09 September 2022, Lebanon, Baabda: Lebanese President Michel Aoun (R) speaks with US Senior Advisor for Energy Security Amos Hochstein during their meeting at the Presidential Palace. (Dalati & Nohra)
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Lebanese-Israeli Maritime Agreement to Be Signed within 10 Days

 09 September 2022, Lebanon, Baabda: Lebanese President Michel Aoun (R) speaks with US Senior Advisor for Energy Security Amos Hochstein during their meeting at the Presidential Palace. (Dalati & Nohra)
09 September 2022, Lebanon, Baabda: Lebanese President Michel Aoun (R) speaks with US Senior Advisor for Energy Security Amos Hochstein during their meeting at the Presidential Palace. (Dalati & Nohra)

Lebanon’s deputy parliament Speaker Elias Bou Saab revealed the expected date for the completion of the demarcation settlement with Israel and the mechanism by which the agreement will be signed.

“The points that the United States has included in a letter will be sent to both Lebanon and Israel. Lebanon will respond by agreeing in writing to the message, and Israel will respond in the same way,” Bou Saab said in a television interview to be aired on Monday.

He added that the delivery of letters was likely to take place on Oct. 26 or 27 through the United Nations at Lebanon’s border area of Naqoura.

Asked about the Lebanese party that will sign the agreement letter, Bou Saab replied: “This decision is taken by the President of the Republic, who will choose the team that will head to Naqoura.”

The deputy speaker noted that the alternative to this agreement “could have been war or escalation.”

He said he believed that former Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s threat to annul the agreement if he wins elections in November “is electoral talk,” adding that any breach would put US credibility at stake.

“The agreement also guarantees that there will be no provocation on the border, neither by [Hezbollah] nor any other party,” Bou Saab stressed.

Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah had praised the US proposal, even before Aoun announced Lebanon’s official approval of it.

However, the head of Hezbollah’s Loyalty to the Resistance parliamentary bloc, MP Mohammad Raad, said on Sunday: “We still don’t trust this enemy and we will never do; that’s why, we have not yet announced our position.”

Meanwhile, Hezbollah deputy Secretary-General Naim Qassem described the demarcation agreement as a “historic achievement.”

“The resistance had a great impact on securing the maritime oil and gas rights for Lebanon; it will be a historic achievement when the signing takes place... This matter would not have happened without the solidarity between the state and the resistance…” Qassem said.



Israeli Army Reaches Outskirts of Litani River in Southern Lebanon

An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)
An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)
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Israeli Army Reaches Outskirts of Litani River in Southern Lebanon

An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)
An Israeli tank loaded onto a truck being transported to the border with southern Lebanon in the Upper Galilee (EPA)

Israeli forces have launched their largest ground incursion into southern Lebanon since the conflict began, reaching the outskirts of the Litani River near Deirmimas.

They entered the town’s edges in an effort to separate Nabatieh from Marjayoun and prepare for an attack on the town of Taybeh from the west and north.

This move also aimed to neutralize Taybeh hill, which overlooks the Khiam plain, where Israel plans to extend its operations and capture the city of Khiam.

Lebanese media reported that Israel set up a checkpoint at the Deirmimas junction, cutting off Marjayoun from Nabatieh.

They also blocked the western entrance to Deirmimas near a fuel station using earth mounds, with Israeli military vehicles stationed there. Reports also said Israeli forces prevented UNIFIL and the Lebanese army from passing toward Marjayoun.

Lebanese sources following the battle in the south reported that Israeli forces advanced five kilometers west from the town of Kfar Kila, moving through olive groves. This advance took advantage of the absence of Hezbollah fighters in Christian areas like Qlayaa, Bir al-Muluk, and Deirmimas.

The sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that this allowed Israeli forces to reach the outskirts of the Litani River for the first time since 2006, cutting off Nabatieh from Marjayoun. Israeli artillery had previously targeted this route several times, and drones had carried out strikes there.

Israel supported its ground advance with heavy artillery fire. Lebanese security sources said Israeli artillery targeted hills overlooking Deirmimas throughout Thursday night into Friday, hitting locations like Beaufort Castle, Arnoun, Yihmour, Wadi Zawtar, and Deir Siryan.

This fire typically provides cover for infantry advances. The sources also confirmed that Israeli ground movements were backed by airstrikes and drones for added security.

They speculated the advance followed a route from Kfar Kila through Tall al-Nahas and Bir al-Muluk toward Deirmimas, which is almost empty of residents and has no Hezbollah presence.

Hezbollah fired rockets at Israeli forces in the area, with three statements confirming the targeting of Israeli positions and vehicles near Deirmimas.

Media reports mentioned multiple rocket strikes on Israeli targets in Khiam and near Tall al-Nahas, as well as a guided missile attack on Israeli movements near oil groves close to the Marqos station at Deirmimas’ edge.

A photo shared by Lebanese media showed an Israeli tank behind an exposed hill east of Qlayaa, protected from the west and north. To the south, Israeli forces entered the town of Deirmimas, which overlooks the position.

Military expert Mustafa Asaad said the image, showing a bulldozer behind a tank at the Qlayaa-Marjayoun-Deirmimas junction, suggests that infantry units secured the area—either on foot or in fast vehicles—before entering Deirmimas.

The town’s mayor confirmed to local media that Israeli forces made a “small incursion” into Deirmimas, advancing through olive groves from Kfar Kila.

Hezbollah has stated it does not have military positions in Christian or Druze areas in southern Lebanon, as these communities oppose its presence. Sources close to Hezbollah say this is due to political reasons and security concerns.