Saudi Arabia’s National Industrial Strategy to Boost Global Trade, Supply Chains Partnerships

The National Industrial Strategy focuses on quality and projects needed by the Kingdom (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The National Industrial Strategy focuses on quality and projects needed by the Kingdom (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia’s National Industrial Strategy to Boost Global Trade, Supply Chains Partnerships

The National Industrial Strategy focuses on quality and projects needed by the Kingdom (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The National Industrial Strategy focuses on quality and projects needed by the Kingdom (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar AlKhorayef affirmed on Wednesday that the National Industrial Strategy (NIS) is an essential tool for diversifying the Kingdom’s economic base.

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched on Tuesday NIS to realize the objectives of the Saudi Vision 2030. The strategy focuses on 12 sub-sectors to diversify the Kingdom’s industrial economy while identifying more than 800 investment opportunities.

The Kingdom is a key player in the mining sector’s supply chain through aluminum and will continue to develop this sector to introduce more complex products, such as aircraft structures and the related spare parts, AlKhorayef said.

Speaking to the press, AlKhorayef added that if Saudi Arabia could link its mining resources in the petrochemical sector to intermediate and end products, it would be a true partner in global trade and supply chains.

Saudi Arabia seeks to raise the industrial sector's contribution to GDP to SAR900 billion ($240 billion), the minister revealed, adding that the new NIS aims to achieve food, medicine, and military security.

Member of the Saudi Shura Council Fadel al-Buainain said that NIS will enhance Saudi industrial products in global markets, given that working according to clear strategies is the best way to achieve desired goals.

“Since the launch of Vision 2030, it has been noticed that there is a focus on industry, as a hub for diversifying the sources of the economy, increasing GDP and raising the volume of exports,” al-Buainain told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He also predicted that NIS would contribute to increasing Saudi exports to global markets.

Moreover, al-Buainain said that the strategy will directly contribute to achieving several goals, including industrial expansion. It will also see to the sector attracting qualitative investments.

NIS will further contribute to rebuilding the industrial sector according to global requirements and local needs, he added.



Oil Prices Steady as Markets Weigh Demand against US Inventories

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Prices Steady as Markets Weigh Demand against US Inventories

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil prices were little changed on Thursday as investors weighed firm winter fuel demand expectations against large US fuel inventories and macroeconomic concerns.

Brent crude futures were down 3 cents at $76.13 a barrel by 1003 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures dipped 10 cents to $73.22.

Both benchmarks fell more than 1% on Wednesday as a stronger dollar and a bigger than expected rise in US fuel stockpiles pressured prices.

"The oil market is still grappling with opposite forces - seasonal demand to support the bulls and macro data that supports a stronger US dollar in the medium term ... that can put a ceiling to prevent the bulls from advancing further," said OANDA senior market analyst Kelvin Wong.

JPMorgan analysts expect oil demand for January to expand by 1.4 million barrels per day (bpd) year on year to 101.4 million bpd, primarily driven by increased use of heating fuels in the Northern Hemisphere.

"Global oil demand is expected to remain strong throughout January, fuelled by colder than normal winter conditions that are boosting heating fuel consumption, as well as an earlier onset of travel activities in China for the Lunar New Year holidays," the analysts said.

The market structure in Brent futures is also indicating that traders are becoming more concerned about supply tightening at the same time demand is increasing.

The premium of the front-month Brent contract over the six-month contract reached its widest since August on Wednesday. A widening of this backwardation, when futures for prompt delivery are higher than for later delivery, typically indicates that supply is declining or demand is increasing.

Nevertheless, official Energy Information Administration (EIA) data showed rising gasoline and distillates stockpiles in the United States last week.

The dollar strengthened further on Thursday, underpinned by rising Treasury yields ahead of US President-elect Donald Trump's entrance into the White House on Jan. 20.

Looking ahead, WTI crude oil is expected to oscillate within a range of $67.55 to $77.95 into February as the market awaits more clarity on Trump's administration policies and fresh fiscal stimulus measures out of China, OANDA's Wong said.