Food Security Improves for Yemenis

One of the displaced persons camp to which Yemenis fled to escape the oppression of the Houthis (Twitter)
One of the displaced persons camp to which Yemenis fled to escape the oppression of the Houthis (Twitter)
TT

Food Security Improves for Yemenis

One of the displaced persons camp to which Yemenis fled to escape the oppression of the Houthis (Twitter)
One of the displaced persons camp to which Yemenis fled to escape the oppression of the Houthis (Twitter)

A recent report by the World Food Program (WFP) painted a different picture for food security in Yemen. The organization predicted that the food security outlook until the beginning of 2023 will not be as bleak as it was in the past.

The WFP based its projection on the latest rates of food consumption in September, which showed that malnutrition decreased nationwide in Yemen after having increased during the previous four months.

The food-assistance branch of the UN clarified that the early warnings report for the period from October 2022 to January 2023 indicates that the food security outlook in Yemen is not likely to be as bleak as previously expected.

It revealed that its outlook for hunger in the war-torn nation is currently being updated with another revised analysis to be issued at the end of this month.

According to the latest food security data of the WFP, the prevalence of insufficient food consumption nationwide decreased slightly in September after increasing for four consecutive months.

Despite the improvement, more than half of Yemeni families reported inadequate food consumption, with hunger rates soaring in 16 out of 22 governorates.

According to the report, funding shortfalls have put the most critical humanitarian interventions at risk of being scaled back or shut down completely.

As of late September, the Food Security and Agriculture Cluster of the 2022 Humanitarian Response Plan was only 49% funded, and the Nutrition, Health, and WASH clusters were 32%, 64%, and 23% funded, respectively.

These clusters provide services that help prevent and treat acute malnutrition, including by supporting sanitation and health.

With recent flooding causing damage to water and sanitation systems --- likely increasing the risk of waterborne diseases --- reductions in access to health services will likely render households more vulnerable to the physiological impacts of concurrent high levels of acute food insecurity and contribute to increased rates of acute malnutrition in many areas.

In Marib, over 258,000 individuals will be left without healthcare in September 2022. Meanwhile, though WFP's school-feeding program resumed with the start of the new term in late July/early August, only around one third of the originally planned 1.9 million children will be reached in the current semester due to funding shortfalls.



Lebanon Elects Army Chief as New President

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
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Lebanon Elects Army Chief as New President

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)

Lebanon's parliament elected army chief Joseph Aoun head of state on Thursday, filling the vacant presidency with a general who enjoys US approval and showing the diminished sway of the Iran-backed Hezbollah group after its devastating war with Israel.
The outcome reflected shifts in the power balance in Lebanon and the wider Middle East, with Hezbollah badly pummelled from last year's war, and its Syrian ally Bashar al-Assad toppled in December.
The presidency, reserved for a Maronite Christian in Lebanon's sectarian power-sharing system, has been vacant since Michel Aoun's term ended in October 2022, with deeply divided factions unable to agree on a candidate able to win enough votes in the 128-seat parliament.
Aoun fell short of the 86 votes needed in a first round vote, but crossed the threshold with 99 votes in a second round, according to Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, after lawmakers from Hezbollah and its Shiite ally the Amal Movement backed him.
Momentum built behind Aoun on Wednesday as Hezbollah's long preferred candidate, Suleiman Franjieh, withdrew and declared support for the army commander, and as French envoy shuttled around Beirut, urging his election in meetings with politicians, three Lebanese political sources said.
Aoun's election is a first step towards reviving government institutions in a country which has had neither a head of state nor a fully empowered cabinet since Aoun left office.
Lebanon, its economy still reeling from a devastating financial collapse in 2019, is in dire need of international support to rebuild from the war, which the World Bank estimates cost the country $8.5 billion.
Lebanon's system of government requires the new president to convene consultations with lawmakers to nominate a Sunni Muslim prime minister to form a new cabinet, a process that can often be protracted as factions barter over ministerial portfolios.
Aoun has a key role in shoring up a ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel which was brokered by Washington and Paris in November. The terms require the Lebanese military to deploy into south Lebanon as Israeli troops and Hezbollah withdraw forces.
Aoun, 60, has been commander of the Lebanese army since 2017.