Saudi Arabia Prepares to Host One of Largest Int’l Mining Conferences

 Saudi Arabia begins arrangements for holding the second Future Minerals Forum (FMF), which is expected to see the participation of 100 countries (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia begins arrangements for holding the second Future Minerals Forum (FMF), which is expected to see the participation of 100 countries (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Prepares to Host One of Largest Int’l Mining Conferences

 Saudi Arabia begins arrangements for holding the second Future Minerals Forum (FMF), which is expected to see the participation of 100 countries (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia begins arrangements for holding the second Future Minerals Forum (FMF), which is expected to see the participation of 100 countries (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources (MIM) has announced preparations for the second Future Minerals Forum (FMF), which will take place from January 10-12, 2023 at the King Abdulaziz International Conference Center in Riyadh.

The FMF will gather global mining industry leaders, including governments and business executives from around the world, under the theme of creating responsible and resilient minerals and metals supply and value chains in Africa, Western and Central Asia.

The 2023 edition is expected to welcome more than 13,000 participants, including government ministers, mining investment leaders and heads of major mining companies from more than 100 countries.

Saudi Deputy Minister for Mining Affairs Khalid Al-Mudaifer asserted that the mining sector can only be developed through international cooperation.

“That’s why we are gathering mining leaders to convene, discuss and explore the new metals and minerals hub emerging from Africa to Western and Central Asia,” he noted.

“The immense mineral resources in these regions are critical to supporting the socio-economic development of the region’s communities and the global circular carbon economy,” Al-Mudaifer added.

“The forum will provide investors and other international mining industry stakeholders with in-depth insights into the value propositions these regions hold.”

In other news, the MIM announced that the number of valid exploration licenses in the mining sector reached 550, distributed among 11 administrative regions across the Kingdom.

In a statement, the ministry said category (A) licenses came on top with 473 licenses, then category (B) with 58, and category (C) with 19.

The national companies that obtained licenses ranked first, accounting for 97% of the total, while the licenses granted to joint ventures between foreign and local companies dominated 3%.

The ministry received 1,039 exploration license applications until the end of August 2022, it added.



S&P Upgrades Italy in Surprise Boost for PM Meloni

 Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni waits for the arrival of Queen Rania of Jordan at Villa Doria Pamphili in Rome, Italy, 09 April 2025. (EPA)
Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni waits for the arrival of Queen Rania of Jordan at Villa Doria Pamphili in Rome, Italy, 09 April 2025. (EPA)
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S&P Upgrades Italy in Surprise Boost for PM Meloni

 Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni waits for the arrival of Queen Rania of Jordan at Villa Doria Pamphili in Rome, Italy, 09 April 2025. (EPA)
Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni waits for the arrival of Queen Rania of Jordan at Villa Doria Pamphili in Rome, Italy, 09 April 2025. (EPA)

Credit ratings agency S&P Global upgraded Italy on Friday in a surprise move just days after Rome halved its economic growth forecast amid global market turmoil and said its huge public debt would rise this year and next.

S&P Global raised Italy's sovereign debt rating to BBB+ from BBB, citing its falling budget deficit, resilient exports and high domestic savings rate, and confidence that the European Central Bank will keep any inflationary pressures in check.

It said the new rating carried a stable outlook.

"The upgrade reflects Italy's improved economic, external, and monetary buffers amid rising global headwinds, and the gradual progress it has made in stabilizing public finances since the (COVID-19) pandemic's onset," S&P Global said.

Earlier this month Fitch affirmed its BBB rating with a positive outlook, while Moody's rates Italy Baa3 with a stable outlook.

S&P's upgrade is a boost for Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni ahead of a meeting with US President Donald Trump in Washington on Thursday expected to focus on US trade tariffs which have hit financial markets worldwide and clouded economic prospects.

S&P Global noted that Italy's net external creditor position had strengthened over the last five years to around 15% of gross domestic product, compared with close to balance just before the pandemic.

"S&P's judgment rewards the seriousness of the Italian government's approach to budget policy," said Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti. "In the general uncertain climate, prudence and responsibility will continue to be our course of action."

The agency had made no change to Italy's rating or outlook since July 2022, when it revised the outlook to stable from positive following the collapse of the government of former Prime Minister Mario Draghi.

STAGNANT ECONOMY

On Wednesday, Italy committed to keeping its budget deficit in check even as it slashed its economic growth forecasts against a backdrop of mounting uncertainty connected to the US trade tariffs.

Yet even before Trump's tariff announcements, the euro zone's third largest economy has posted virtually no growth since mid-2024.

Italian GDP edged up by 0.1% in the fourth quarter of last year from the previous three months after stagnating in the third quarter. No pick-up is expected in the near term.

In its multi-year economic framework issued on Wednesday, the government cut its forecast for 2025 GDP growth to 0.6% from a projection of 1.2% made in September, and lowered its 2026 forecast to 0.8% from 1.1%.

The Treasury confirmed its previous 2025 budget deficit estimate at 3.3% of national output and also confirmed its goal of bringing the fiscal gap below the European Union's 3% of GDP ceiling in 2026, maintaining a 2.8% target.

However, it said the public debt - the second highest in the euro zone after Greece's - would climb from 135.3% of GDP last year to 137.6% by 2026, before edging down marginally the following year.

S&P also forecast Italy's GDP growth at 0.6% this year, in line with Meloni's government, and said the country's rising debt would not stabilize until 2028.

Nonetheless, it said Trump's latest decision to suspend previously announced 20% tariffs on European Union goods for three months, and to impose a milder 10%, meant the hit to Italy's economy would be "manageable".