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Saudi Arabia to Adopt Strategy to Stimulate Development, Innovation and Research

The Sustainable Partnership Conference was launched on Wednesday in Riyadh, in the presence of Saudi ministers. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Sustainable Partnership Conference was launched on Wednesday in Riyadh, in the presence of Saudi ministers. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia to Adopt Strategy to Stimulate Development, Innovation and Research

The Sustainable Partnership Conference was launched on Wednesday in Riyadh, in the presence of Saudi ministers. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Sustainable Partnership Conference was launched on Wednesday in Riyadh, in the presence of Saudi ministers. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Senior Saudi government officials revealed serious trends towards activating development, innovation and research within the framework of the country’s transformation plan, disclosing the imminent completion of a strategy dedicated to research and development.

The Ministry of Education launched on Wednesday in Riyadh, the first dialogue conference, entitled “Integration and Sustainable Partnerships, which underlined the possibility of developing the research and innovation system in Saudi universities to contribute to the Kingdom’s investments and economy.

The speakers, including ministers and officials, called for the importance of integration between various sectors, by linking the research and innovation system in universities with the private sector to help achieve the goals of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030.

In this context, Saudi Minister of Investment Eng. Khalid Al-Falih disclosed the imminent completion of an integrated strategy for research and development in the Kingdom.

He added that public spending on universities in research and development must be commensurate with the capabilities of universities, which gives them a great responsibility to gain government’s confidence.

Al-Falih underlined the need to transform research minds in Saudi universities into an investment value, pointing to the importance of investing in research, development and innovation, to further boost the overall economy.

For his part, Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Al-Khorayef stated that the innovation strategy would support the domestic product and increase the Kingdom’s exports.

A budget will be allocated for research and development in all government agencies, he revealed, pointing to important elements that encourage the Kingdom to have ambitions goals.

Al-Khorayef noted that restructuring the research, development and innovation system and achieving harmony between all sectors contributed to enhancing opportunities and strengthening economic returns. In this regard, he stressed the importance of linking research and innovation with industry, energy, military and technical industries.

Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Al-Ibrahim stated that the ministry was keen to achieve the sustainable development goals, and was in charge of coordinating efforts in the public and private sectors, to achieve the goals of Vision 2030.

Minister of Education Youssef Al-Bunyan affirmed that Saudi Arabia has valuable opportunities to compete in the global market.

“We have promising opportunities for training and employing young people, to create an innovative generation,” he told the conference.

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US Applications for Jobless Claims Fall to 201,000, Lowest Level in Nearly a Year

A help wanted sign is displayed at a restaurant in Chicago, Ill., Nov. 25, 2024. (AP Photo/Nam Y. Huh, File)
A help wanted sign is displayed at a restaurant in Chicago, Ill., Nov. 25, 2024. (AP Photo/Nam Y. Huh, File)
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US Applications for Jobless Claims Fall to 201,000, Lowest Level in Nearly a Year

A help wanted sign is displayed at a restaurant in Chicago, Ill., Nov. 25, 2024. (AP Photo/Nam Y. Huh, File)
A help wanted sign is displayed at a restaurant in Chicago, Ill., Nov. 25, 2024. (AP Photo/Nam Y. Huh, File)

US applications for unemployment benefits fell to their lowest level in nearly a year last week, pointing to a still healthy labor market with historically low layoffs.

The Labor Department on Wednesday said that applications for jobless benefits fell to 201,000 for the week ending January 4, down from the previous week's 211,000. This week's figure is the lowest since February of last year.

The four-week average of claims, which evens out the week-to-week ups and downs, fell by 10,250 to 213,000.

The overall numbers receiving unemployment benefits for the week of December 28 rose to 1.87 million, an increase of 33,000 from the previous week, according to The AP.

The US job market has cooled from the red-hot stretch of 2021-2023 when the economy was rebounding from COVID-19 lockdowns.

Through November, employers added an average of 180,000 jobs a month in 2024, down from 251,000 in 2023, 377,000 in 2022 and a record 604,000 in 2021. Still, even the diminished job creation is solid and a sign of resilience in the face of high interest rates.

When the Labor Department releases hiring numbers for December on Friday, they’re expected to show that employers added 160,000 jobs last month.

On Tuesday, the government reported that US job openings rose unexpectedly in November, showing companies are still looking for workers even as the labor market has loosened. Openings rose to 8.1 million in November, the most since February and up from 7.8 million in October,

The weekly jobless claims numbers are a proxy for layoffs, and those have remained below pre-pandemic levels. The unemployment rate is at a modest 4.2%, though that is up from a half century low 3.4% reached in 2023.

To fight inflation that hit four-decade highs two and a half years ago, the Federal Reserve raised its benchmark interest rates 11 times in 2022 and 2023. Inflation came down — from 9.1% in mid-2022 to 2.7% in November, allowing the Fed to start cutting rates. But progress on inflation has stalled in recent months, and year-over-year consumer price increases are stuck above the Fed’s 2% target.

In December, the Fed cut its benchmark interest rate for the third time in 2024, but the central bank’s policymakers signaled that they’re likely to be more cautious about future rate cuts. They projected just two in 2025, down from the four they had envisioned in September.