Oman's Jindal Shadeed to Invest $3 Bn to Produce Green Steel at Duqm Port

Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)
Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)
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Oman's Jindal Shadeed to Invest $3 Bn to Produce Green Steel at Duqm Port

Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)
Officials at the signing ceremony of the new Jindal Shaheed manufacturing facility. (ONA)

Jindal Shadeed Group announced that it selected Oman's Special Economic Zone at Duqm (SEZAD) to establish a manufacturing facility, slated to be the largest of its kind, to produce green steel.

The strategic project is being built over an area estimated at approximately 2 square kilometers in the concession zone at the Port of Duqm with an investment value estimated at $3 billion.

The agreement stipulated that the Jindal Shadeed Group would utilize renewable energy sources and green hydrogen in manufacturing operations.

Officials signed the memoranda of understanding (MoU) and the land reservation agreement under the auspices of Chairman of the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones (OPAZ), Ali bin Masoud al-Sunaidy.

It was signed by Deputy Chairman of OPAZ Ahmed bin Hassan al-Dheeb, Vice President of the Authority and CEO of Jindal Shadeed Group Harsha Shetty.

The Jindal Shadeed Group and CEO of Duqm Port Reggy Vermeulen signed the land reservation agreement.

Jindal Shadeed Group also signed an MoU with the centralized utility provider (Marafiq) to provide the plant with the utilities necessary to operate the project, such as water services, seawater for cooling purposes, and other Marafiq services.

The agreement was signed by Vice President of Commercial Operations at Marafiq Talal al-Lawati.

Sunaidy confirmed that Oman is moving towards expanding renewable energy production through wind and solar energy, part of which will be exported and the rest for local use.

He told reporters that the Jindal Shadeed project for the production of green iron is the first significant project expected to produce 5 million tons of green iron when the infrastructure is completed.

The green iron produced at the project will be exported to car factories around the world, factories that produce windmills, and factories that produce household appliances.

He added that Duqm projects utilize renewable energy in line with the directives of Sultan Haitham bin Tariq and seeking net neutrality by 2050.

Sunaidy explained that they would benefit from the recent announcement of the Ministry of Energy and Minerals allocating large areas to the project within the SEZ, hoping that the project's construction will begin by the end of next year with the completion of the economic feasibility study.

Al-Dheeb stressed that a project of this caliber would be an added value to the heavy industries cluster in the Special Economic Zone at Duqm and would play a vital role in the development of Duqm as a key industrial hub.

He noted that the signing of the MoU and agreement is a testament to the importance of the SEZ at Duqm and further underscores its position as a leading and attractive destination for large strategic projects that will benefit from renewable energy and green hydrogen.

The availability of solar energy and wind resources throughout the year will encourage more investments in green industries and renewable energy projects in Oman and Duqm.

Oman is making commendable efforts toward using cleaner energy sources to meet industrial requirements, remarked al-Dheeb, adding that the measures align with the priorities of Oman Vision 2040 to use alternative energy and sustainable natural resources.

The project also serves the comprehensive national strategy, which focuses on reducing emissions and achieving carbon neutrality.



Dollar Set to End Week on a High on US Rates, Economic Outlook

A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
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Dollar Set to End Week on a High on US Rates, Economic Outlook

A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo

The dollar was on track for its strongest weekly performance since early December on Friday, propped up by expectations that the US economy will continue to outperform its peers globally this year and US interest rates will stay elevated for longer.

The greenback began the new year on a strong note, reaching a more than two-year high of 109.54 against a basket of currencies on Thursday as it extended a stellar rally from last year. A more hawkish Fed and a resilient US economy have led US Treasury yields to rise, prompting the dollar to charge higher.

Coupled with expectations that policies by US President-elect Donald Trump will boost growth this year and potentially add to price pressures, the dollar now looks relentless.

"Looks like dollar strength is here to stay for now in early 2025 given the US exceptionalism story is here to stay, and it still comes with high US yields," said Charu Chanana, chief investment strategist at Saxo, Reuters reported.

"Add to that the uncertainty from policies of the incoming (Donald) Trump administration, and you also get the safety aspect of the dollar looking attractive." Uncertainties over how Trump's plans for hefty import tariffs, tax cuts and immigration restrictions will affect global markets has in turn given the greenback additional safe haven support. Jobless claims data on Thursday confirmed a resilient US labor market, with the number of Americans filing new applications for unemployment benefits dropping to an eight-month low last week. The dollar index last stood at 109, down 0.2% on the day, but on track for a weekly gain of just under 1%, its strongest since early December.

Other currencies attempted to rebound against the firm dollar on Friday, still tracking steep losses on the week. The euro was last up 0.28% at $1.02950 but was headed for a 1.3% weekly decline, its worst since November.

The common currency was among the biggest losers against a towering dollar, having tumbled 0.86% in the previous session to a more than two-year low of $1.022475.

Traders are pricing in more than 100 basis points worth of rate cuts from the European Central Bank next year, while they expect just about 45 bps of easing from the Fed.

Uncertainties around trade policies of the incoming Trump administration are also weighing on the outlook for the euro looking ahead, along with China's yuan and some other emerging market currencies.

"We expect Trump's policy mix to trigger further dollar strengthening, with European currencies – and the euro in particular – coming under pressure from protectionism and monetary easing," said ING analysts in a note. Similarly, sterling ticked up 0.22% to $1.24065, after sliding 1.16% on Thursday. It was on track to lose roughly 1.4% for the week. Elsewhere, the yen rose around 0.24% to 157.085 per dollar, but was not far from an over five-month low of 158.09 per dollar hit in December. The Japanese currency has been a victim of the stark interest rate differential between the US and Japan for over two years now, with the Bank of Japan's caution over further rate increases spelling more pain for the yen.

The yen tumbled more than 10% in 2024, extending its losses into a fourth straight year. China's onshore yuan hit its weakest level in over a year at 7.3190 per dollar, as falling yields and expectations of more domestic rate cuts continued to weigh on the currency.