Sudan Forum Affirms Strong Arab-Chinese Relations

Saudi and Chinese flags ahead of the China-Arab summit in Riyadh (Reuters)
Saudi and Chinese flags ahead of the China-Arab summit in Riyadh (Reuters)
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Sudan Forum Affirms Strong Arab-Chinese Relations

Saudi and Chinese flags ahead of the China-Arab summit in Riyadh (Reuters)
Saudi and Chinese flags ahead of the China-Arab summit in Riyadh (Reuters)

Ambassadors of Arab countries in Khartoum called for deepening Arab-Chinese relations, stressing the mutual strategic interests between Arab countries and Beijing and the importance of pushing them to the highest level of comprehensive cooperation.

Khartoum hosted on Wednesday a forum on the "Arab-Chinese Summit: Current Challenges and Future Prospects" ahead of the three summits in Riyadh.

Saudi Arabia will host the Saudi-Chinese, GCC-Chinese, and Arab-Chinese summits with the participation of 30 leaders of countries and international organizations.

The Moroccan ambassador to Sudan, Mohamed Maa el-Enein, said that the Arab countries view China as an attractive and active economic hub, expecting a qualitative shift in relations and an increase in trade exchange during the next two decades.

Maa el-Enein asserted that Arab countries must boost relations with emerging powers.

The ambassador said that trade exchange between the Arab countries and China amounted to about $320 billion during 2021, describing it as an encouraging indicator for developing these ties.

The Secretary-General of the Association of Arab-Chinese Friendship Societies, Ali Yousif, said that Riyadh would be hosting the Arab-Chinese summit amid historical and exceptional circumstances, namely the Russian-Ukrainian war, which poses a threat to global security and safety.

He reiterated the summit's importance, calling on Arab and Chinese leaders to put the Arab and Chinese peoples at the forefront of their discussions.

For his part, the head of the Asian Department of the Sudanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Mohamed Abdullah, said that Arab countries developed a shared vision from a strategic perspective with China.

Abdullah noted that the Arab states want to develop ties to higher levels of comprehensive multi-dimensional and multi-level cooperation.

He called for boosting mutual strategic trust and maintaining common interests based on declared principles of mutual benefit.

Arab countries are cooperating with China to maintain standard security and sustainable collaboration, said the official, adding that they are pushing for the implementation of the global security initiative and reaching just solutions to the issues of the Arab region.

The meeting included the Chinese ambassador, Ma Xinmin, the ambassadors of Morocco, Yemen, Palestine, and Oman, the Qatari charge d'affaires, officials of the Sudanese Foreign Ministry, representatives of diplomatic missions, and members of the diplomatic corps of Arab countries.

The meeting addressed regional and international developments, economic cooperation, and investments between Arab countries and China.

They also discussed the Belt and Road Initiative launched by China to improve interdependence and cooperation on a large scale that extends across continents and its role in developing Arab and Chinese relations.



Iraqi Foreign Minister: We Have Received Explicit Israeli Threats

Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)
Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)
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Iraqi Foreign Minister: We Have Received Explicit Israeli Threats

Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)
Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid addresses the Peace Forum in Duhok (Rudaw Network)

Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein stated on Friday that Iraq has received explicit threats from Israel, adding that the country’s armed forces have been instructed by the prime minister to prevent any attacks originating from Iraqi territory.

According to the Iraqi News Agency (INA), Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani directed the armed forces to take action against anyone launching attacks from the country. The foreign minister emphasized that Iraq does not seek war and aims to avoid its dangers, noting that the region is “on fire” and facing “clear threats from Israel.”

The agency also reported that the Iraqi government has requested an emergency meeting of the Arab League Council to address Israeli threats. Iraq’s permanent representative to the Arab League submitted a request for a session at the level of permanent representatives of member states to confront what was described as menaces from the “Zionist entity.”

Earlier, Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar announced that he had sent a message to the president of the UN Security Council urging immediate action against activities of Iran-backed militias in Iraq. Sa’ar asserted that the Iraqi government bears responsibility for any actions occurring within or emanating from its territory.

Meanwhile, Iraqi officials have expressed pessimism about the outcome of the ongoing war in the Middle East. Nevertheless, they emphasized Baghdad’s commitment to supporting efforts to achieve lasting peace and security.

Speaking at the American University Forum in Duhok on Friday, Iraqi Parliament Speaker Mahmoud al-Mashhadani highlighted that the challenges facing Iraq have fundamentally changed since October 7.

He described the current situation in the Middle East as a “second Nakba”, stressing that the challenges stem from the failure of the international system, which he described as “ambiguous.”

Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid stated that Iraq would play its role in promoting peace in the Middle East and expressed his full support for efforts aimed at achieving a peaceful resolution to the Kurdish issue in Türkiye.

Speaking at the Duhok Forum, Rashid said that Iraq and the region are facing circumstances that require all parties to closely monitor the situation and find appropriate solutions to ongoing problems, emphasizing the need for lasting peace and security.

Masoud Barzani, leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, called for Iraq to remain neutral in the conflict, saying: “The crises in the region and the scenes of war in Lebanon and Gaza are tragic. We hope this suffering will come to an end.”

“We are all awaiting changes following the US presidential election. All indications suggest that a Trump administration will adopt a different approach compared to President Biden’s policies,” he added.

The Iraqi government has stated that under the Strategic Framework Agreement and security pact with the United States, Washington is responsible for “deterring and responding to any external attacks that threaten Iraq’s internal security.”

According to media reports, the US has informed Baghdad that Israeli military strikes on Iraq are “imminent” unless Baghdad prevents Iran-backed factions from launching attacks against Israel.