Qatar to Build Biggest Ethane Cracker Worth $6 Bln

Qatar's traders look at share prices on an electronic display at the Doha Stock Exchange in Doha, Qatar January 8, 2020. REUTERS/Naseem Zeitoon
Qatar's traders look at share prices on an electronic display at the Doha Stock Exchange in Doha, Qatar January 8, 2020. REUTERS/Naseem Zeitoon
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Qatar to Build Biggest Ethane Cracker Worth $6 Bln

Qatar's traders look at share prices on an electronic display at the Doha Stock Exchange in Doha, Qatar January 8, 2020. REUTERS/Naseem Zeitoon
Qatar's traders look at share prices on an electronic display at the Doha Stock Exchange in Doha, Qatar January 8, 2020. REUTERS/Naseem Zeitoon

QatarEnergy announced on Sunday the final investment decision on the $6 billion Ras Laffan Petrochemicals Complex with partner Chevron Pillips Chemical which is expected to be the largest of its kind in the Middle East.

The complex, expected to begin production in 2026, includes an ethane cracker with a capacity of 2.1 million tons of ethylene per year.

The integrated complex will also include two high-density polyethylene derivative units with a total production capacity of 1.7 million tons per year, QatarEnergy chief Saad al-Kaabi Kaabi said.

State-run QatarEnergy will hold a 70 percent stake in the venture with Chevron Phillips Chemicals holding 30 percent under the agreement signed on Sunday.

"This marks QatarEnergy's largest investment ever in Qatar's petrochemical sector," Kaabi said.

The complex, located in Ras Laffan industrial city, is an "important milestone" in Qatar's downstream expansion strategy, he said.

Qatar, one of the world's top producers of liquified natural gas (LNG), will see its ethylene production capacity double on the back of the new complex. Local polymer production will also increase from 2.6 million to 4 million tons per annum.

In another context, Qatari IT services firm MEEZA will be the first company in the country to use book-building to carry out an initial public offering, it said in a statement on Sunday, as Qatar aligns itself with international practices.

The company, part-owned by telecom operator Ooredoo, said it was selling 50 percent of its share capital in a public-share sale with a planned listing on the Qatar Stock Exchange.

The IPO process, which begins this month, will allow the company to offer a price range to test investor appetite and determine the IPO price.

The offering's price range is between 2.61 riyals ($0.71) to 2.81 riyals per share, potentially raising between 846 million and 911 million riyals.

Qatar introduced regulations for book-building in February 2021 to help attract foreign investors and elevate its status towards a developed market.

Until now, the standard practice in Qatar has been for a company to set a price based on feedback from two independent valuation reports.

In its statement, MEEZA said the book building would follow the regulator Qatar Financial Markets Authority's offering and listing regulations, including "a set of new procedures that would provide additional options for companies wishing to offer and list in the financial market".



Gold Steadies with Focus on US-China Talks, Fed Meeting

A saleswoman shows gold bangles to a customer at a jewellery showroom on the occasion of Akshaya Tritiya, a major gold buying festival, in Kolkata, India, May 3, 2022. REUTERS/Rupak De Chowdhuri/File Photo
A saleswoman shows gold bangles to a customer at a jewellery showroom on the occasion of Akshaya Tritiya, a major gold buying festival, in Kolkata, India, May 3, 2022. REUTERS/Rupak De Chowdhuri/File Photo
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Gold Steadies with Focus on US-China Talks, Fed Meeting

A saleswoman shows gold bangles to a customer at a jewellery showroom on the occasion of Akshaya Tritiya, a major gold buying festival, in Kolkata, India, May 3, 2022. REUTERS/Rupak De Chowdhuri/File Photo
A saleswoman shows gold bangles to a customer at a jewellery showroom on the occasion of Akshaya Tritiya, a major gold buying festival, in Kolkata, India, May 3, 2022. REUTERS/Rupak De Chowdhuri/File Photo

Gold prices held nearly steady on Tuesday as markets turned their focus to upcoming US-China talks and the Federal Reserve's policy decision.

Spot gold steadied at $3,313.63 per ounce, by 10:05 ET (14:04 GMT). Prices hit their lowest point since July 9 on Monday after a trade deal between the United States and European Union dampened safe haven demand for the yellow metal.

US gold futures was unchanged at $3,311.60.

"The lack of clear details and a defined outline of the announced trade deals... continues to keep market participants on edge," said Zain Vawda, analyst at MarketPulse by OANDA, Reuters reported.

Vawda added that a break below $3,300 could trigger a decline toward the $3,000 level in the medium term.

US and Chinese officials held more than five hours of talks in Stockholm on Monday aimed at extending their trade truce by three months, with discussions set to resume Tuesday.

Analysts note that recent US deals with the EU and Japan offered some relief, but talks with China remain far more complex and prolonged.

On the US interest rate front, the US central bank's two-day policy meeting kicks off later in the day, with rates widely expected to remain unchanged. Investors will closely scrutinize the Fed's commentary for any signals on the timing and pace of potential rate cuts ahead.

Markets are currently pricing in just under 50 basis points of rate cuts by year-end, with October seen as the most likely starting point, said Peter Grant, vice president and senior metals strategist at Zaner Metals.

However, dissent from two Fed members could shift expectations toward a September cut, which could potentially boosting gold, he added.

Gold tends to benefit in a low interest rate environment as the reduced yield on competing assets makes the non-yielding metal more attractive to investors.

Spot silver fell 0.5% to $37.98 per ounce, while platinum was steady at $1,389.85 and palladium slipped 1.2% to $1,232.67.