US Demands Clarifications from Israel over Aqaba Statements

A Palestinian man lifts a national flag during a demonstration with Israeli left-wing peace activists against the eviction of Palestinians from their homes in the neighborhood of Sheikh Jarrah in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem, on March 3, 2023. (AFP)
A Palestinian man lifts a national flag during a demonstration with Israeli left-wing peace activists against the eviction of Palestinians from their homes in the neighborhood of Sheikh Jarrah in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem, on March 3, 2023. (AFP)
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US Demands Clarifications from Israel over Aqaba Statements

A Palestinian man lifts a national flag during a demonstration with Israeli left-wing peace activists against the eviction of Palestinians from their homes in the neighborhood of Sheikh Jarrah in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem, on March 3, 2023. (AFP)
A Palestinian man lifts a national flag during a demonstration with Israeli left-wing peace activists against the eviction of Palestinians from their homes in the neighborhood of Sheikh Jarrah in Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem, on March 3, 2023. (AFP)

Washington has demanded clarifications from the Israeli government after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and some of his ministers reneged on the agreements reached at last month’s Aqaba meeting.

Official broadcaster Kan said on Saturday that the US administration requested clarifications after Netanyahu, National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir and Finance Minister Betzalel Smotrich signaled that they would not commit to the pledges made in Aqaba.

Ben-Gvir and Smotrich had described the pledges as meaningless, prompting Washington’s disappointment, especially since it had arranged the summit itself with help from Jordan and Egypt.

A senior security official added that the ministers’ remarks had "embarrassed" Washington.

Washington wants to make sure that Israel is committed to the pledges ahead of a follow-up meeting that will be held in Sharm el-Sheikh.

The Palestinian Authority had called on the American administration to "rectify the path" after Israel immediately violated the Aqaba understandings.

The PA warned that it may not take part in the Sharm el-Sheikh talks if the Israeli government is unwilling to respect agreements and is weaking the Authority and continuing its violations in the Palestinian territories.

Israel committed to stop authorization of any settler outposts in the occupied West Bank for six months during a meeting with Palestinian officials in Jordan’s Aqaba. Both sides pledged to prevent more violence.

Host nation Jordan, along with Egypt and the United States, considered "these understandings as major progress towards re-establishing and deepening relations between the two sides."

Israel and the Palestinian Authority "confirmed their joint readiness and commitment to immediately work to end unilateral measures for a period of 3-6 months."

"This includes an Israeli commitment to stop discussion of any new settlement units for four months and to stop authorization of any outposts for six months," read a statement after the talks.

However, Netanyahu this week tweeted that "the building and authorization in Judea and Samaria will continue according to the original planning and building schedule, with no change," using the biblical term for the West Bank.

Echoing the PM’s positions, Ben-Gvir and Smotrich both said there would not be any freezing of settlement construction for even a day and that what happened in Jordan will remain in Jordan.

Washington now wants to learn whether Israel is committed to the Aqaba understandings before meeting in Sharm el-Sheikh.

Tensions between Washington and Tel Aviv grew further after Smotrich's call this week to wipe out the Palestinian town of Huwara.

Earlier this week, Israeli settlers rampaged in Huwara, killing a Palestinian and torching dozens of houses, shops and cars. The actions prompted international alarm and condemnation.

Washington strongly condemned Smotrich's remarks and asked Netanyahu for an apology.

Israeli media noted that the tensions have spiked at a very sensitive time when the US and Israel are gearing up to hold strategic dialogue in Washington next week with the aim to discuss Iran.



US Forces in Syria Intercept Iranian Missile Attacks on Bases

US soldiers near Kharab al-Jir Base in Rmelan oil district, Northeast Syria (Archive)
US soldiers near Kharab al-Jir Base in Rmelan oil district, Northeast Syria (Archive)
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US Forces in Syria Intercept Iranian Missile Attacks on Bases

US soldiers near Kharab al-Jir Base in Rmelan oil district, Northeast Syria (Archive)
US soldiers near Kharab al-Jir Base in Rmelan oil district, Northeast Syria (Archive)

US forces in Syria’s northeastern Hasakah province intercepted several Iranian missiles aimed at their military bases over the weekend, local sources said, amid heightened tensions and fears of retaliatory attacks by Iran-backed militias.

 

Air raid sirens wailed and warplanes roared overhead late Saturday as US and coalition troops responded to what appeared to be a coordinated strike by Iranian-linked groups. The missiles were reportedly launched from across the Iraqi border, where Tehran-backed militias operate with influence.

 

According to local monitoring groups, media activists, and eyewitnesses, US and coalition forces successfully intercepted an Iranian missile targeting the Kharab al-Jir base near the town of Rmelan. The missile fell in the surrounding area without causing any casualties.

 

In a separate incident, three Iranian missiles were shot down near the al-Shaddadi base in southern Hasakah, prompting a state of high alert. Another missile was intercepted near the Marsho roundabout in central Hasakah before it could reach the coalition base in the Ghuweiran district.

 

A military official from the US-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) said the targeted bases had activated air defense systems and radar networks ahead of the missile attacks, anticipating possible strikes.

 

He confirmed that air raid sirens were triggered and US warplanes carried out intensified flights over the bases and adjacent border areas.

 

Local residents reported seeing flares lighting up the sky late Friday near the Kharab al-Jir base in Rmelan countryside -- a site that has repeatedly come under rocket and drone attacks in recent months. Witnesses said the base’s air defenses intercepted an Iranian drone as it flew overhead, preventing it from reaching its target.

 

Washington has long accused Iran-backed militias operating from Iraqi territory - just 15 kilometers away - of launching such attacks.

 

The same SDF official, speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat on condition of anonymity, said the missiles that landed near coalition bases in Kharab al-Jir, Rmelan, and al-Shaddadi were clearly intended to strike US forces stationed in northeast Syria.

 

“The flight path of the Iranian attacks on Israel is far from the areas targeted over the past two days,” they noted, suggesting the strikes were part of a broader campaign to pressure US positions in the region.

 

On June 12, an Iraqi militia known as Kataib Sayyid al-Shuhada threatened to deploy dozens of suicide attackers against US interests if the conflict with Iran escalated.

 

A local monitoring platform on Facebook published images and videos documenting the Iranian missile strikes on Syrian territory. At least one missile reportedly landed near the town of al-Hol, about 45 kilometers east of Hasakah.

 

Another Iranian missile struck the village of Shalala, located between al-Hol and al-Shaddadi towns, near a base housing international coalition forces, local sources reported.

 

There were no immediate reports of casualties or material damage. Social media platforms tracking the strikes urged residents to avoid approaching missile debris, warning: “Please stay away from fragments and remains of the missiles intercepted by coalition forces.”

 

Following Israel’s recent strikes on Iranian targets, US forces in Hasakah province implemented a series of precautionary measures, a military source told Asharq Al-Awsat.

 

These included activating radar and air defense systems and relocating advanced equipment - including radar and air defense units - from Iraq into Syria earlier this month.

 

The source said the US also increased troop movements between its four main bases in the area in anticipation of a possible regional escalation.

 

Residents reported near-daily US fighter jet patrols over the city of al-Malikiyah and surrounding areas, extending to the Semalka crossing that connects northeast Syria with the Faysh Khabur border point in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region.

 

Warplanes were also seen flying over the main road between Qamishli and Tal Tamr, where the coalition maintains a base in the village of Qasrak.

 

These military maneuvers come shortly after Washington announced a partial drawdown of its forces in eastern Syria, including the closure of several positions in Deir Ezzor province. Among the largest bases to be shut were the al-Omar oil field and the Conoco gas facility.