Yemeni Officials, Experts Call for Using New Saudi Deposit for Economic Reform

Workers and customers at the Central Bank of Yemen in Aden, Yemen December 13, 2018. REUTERS/Fawaz Salman
Workers and customers at the Central Bank of Yemen in Aden, Yemen December 13, 2018. REUTERS/Fawaz Salman
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Yemeni Officials, Experts Call for Using New Saudi Deposit for Economic Reform

Workers and customers at the Central Bank of Yemen in Aden, Yemen December 13, 2018. REUTERS/Fawaz Salman
Workers and customers at the Central Bank of Yemen in Aden, Yemen December 13, 2018. REUTERS/Fawaz Salman

Yemenis are optimistic that a Saudi deposit in the Central Bank will contribute to economic recovery, stop the collapse of the local currency, and control prices, especially with the approach of the month of Ramadan.

Saudi Arabia deposited $1 billion in the Central Bank of Yemen’s legitimate government, in a bid to bolster the economy.

Yemeni economic researcher Abdel-Hamid al-Masajdi said that any new deposit or foreign exchange resources would contribute to improving the value of the local currency.

In light of the challenges facing the government, this deposit will have a temporary impact on the value of the Yemeni currency, Masajdi told Asharq Al-Awsat, calling on the government to rely on its own resources, including revenues from oil and gas sales, and non-oil resources, such as tax, customs and fees collected centrally or through local authorities in the governorates, in addition to grants and subsidies.

The Yemeni researcher pointed to the importance of developing a system to raise the efficiency of collecting these resources, in cooperation between the security and executive authorities.

Saudi Arabia had previously deposited $2 billion dollars in 2018 to support the Yemeni currency. The Central Bank used most of the deposit to help finance the import of basic food commodities and fuel.

For his part, the Governor of the Central Bank of Yemen, Ahmed Ghaleb, said that the Saudi deposit came at a very sensitive and important time, to contribute to strengthening monetary stability.

However, he warned in previous television interviews that the deposit was not a solution to the disastrous economic situation in Yemen, especially after the government lost more than 70 percent of its revenue sources by stopping oil exports.

Economic researchers and academics believe that the legitimate government can curb the role of the Houthi militia in Sanaa, which will encourage businessmen to move their investment centers from Sanaa to Aden and other liberated cities, thus improving the income flow.

For his part, Mohammad Qahtan, a professor of economics at Taiz University, called for ending the division of the local currency and the banking system, and for the Central Bank in Aden to restore its sovereignty over the financial market.



UNRWA Lebanon Says Not Impacted by US Aid Freeze or New Israeli Law

 Head of UNRWA in Lebanon Dorothee Klaus speaks during a press conference in her offices in Beirut, Lebanon January 29, 2025. (Reuters)
Head of UNRWA in Lebanon Dorothee Klaus speaks during a press conference in her offices in Beirut, Lebanon January 29, 2025. (Reuters)
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UNRWA Lebanon Says Not Impacted by US Aid Freeze or New Israeli Law

 Head of UNRWA in Lebanon Dorothee Klaus speaks during a press conference in her offices in Beirut, Lebanon January 29, 2025. (Reuters)
Head of UNRWA in Lebanon Dorothee Klaus speaks during a press conference in her offices in Beirut, Lebanon January 29, 2025. (Reuters)

The director of the United Nations agency for Palestinian refugees in Lebanon said on Wednesday that the agency had not been affected by US President Donald Trump's halt to US foreign aid funding or by an Israeli ban on its operations.

"UNRWA currently is not receiving any US funding so there is no direct impact of the more recent decisions related to the UN system for UNRWA," Dorothee Klaus told reporters at UNRWA's field office in Lebanon.

US funding to UNRWA was suspended last year until March 2025 under a deal reached by US lawmakers and after Israel accused 12 of the agency's 13,000 employees in Gaza of participating in the deadly Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas attack that triggered the Gaza war.

The UN has said it had fired nine UNRWA staff who may have been involved and said it would investigate all accusations made.

Klaus said that UNRWA Lebanon had also placed four staff members on administrative leave as it investigated allegations they had breached the UN principle of neutrality.

One UNRWA teacher had already been suspended last year and a Hamas commander in Lebanon - killed in September in an Israeli strike - was found to have had an UNRWA job.

Klaus also said there was "no direct impact" on the agency's Lebanon operations from a new Israeli law banning UNRWA operations in East Jerusalem, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip and that "UNRWA will continue fully operating in Lebanon."

The law, adopted in October, bans UNRWA's operation on Israeli land - including East Jerusalem, which Israel annexed in a move not recognized internationally - and contact with Israeli authorities from Jan. 30.

UNRWA provides aid, health and education services to millions in the Palestinian territories and neighboring Arab countries of Syria, Lebanon and Jordan.

Its commissioner general Philippe Lazzarini said on Tuesday that UNRWA has been the target of a "fierce disinformation campaign" to "portray the agency as a terrorist organization."