Iran Reassured with Reestablishment of Ties with Saudi Arabia: An Impetus for Islamic World

Al-Aiban and Shamkhani during the Beijing negotiations on Friday. (Reuters)
Al-Aiban and Shamkhani during the Beijing negotiations on Friday. (Reuters)
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Iran Reassured with Reestablishment of Ties with Saudi Arabia: An Impetus for Islamic World

Al-Aiban and Shamkhani during the Beijing negotiations on Friday. (Reuters)
Al-Aiban and Shamkhani during the Beijing negotiations on Friday. (Reuters)

Iranian officials welcomed the reestablishment of relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia after seven years of diplomatic estrangement.

Official Iranian media reported on Friday that the agreement between the two countries came after talks that began on Monday in Beijing at the initiative of Chinese President Xi Jinping.

The official IRNA news agency said that as a result of talks between Ali Shamkhani, Secretary General of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, and Musaid Al Aiban, Saudi National Security Adviser, Minister of State and member of the Council of Ministers, the two countries agreed to restore diplomatic ties and reopen their respective embassies within two months.

Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir Abdollahian said on Twitter that the return of “normal relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia provides great impetus for the two countries, the region and the Islamic world.”

He continued: “Neighborhood policy, as the main focus of the government’s foreign policy... is moving strongly in the right direction, and the diplomacy is actively preparing more regional steps.”

Nour News agency reported that Shamkhani praised China for its role in rebuilding diplomatic relations between Tehran and Riyadh.

The agency quoted Shamkhani as saying that the two delegations “conducted frank, transparent, comprehensive and constructive negotiations.”

The official contacted Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, thanking him for his country’s efforts in hosting five rounds of talks between Saudi Arabia and Iran, according to the state-run ISNA news agency.

Saudi Arabia severed relations with Iran in 2016 after the storming of its embassy in Tehran and its consulate in Mashhad.

Current and former Iranian officials and activists have expressed their satisfaction with the restoration of relations between Tehran and Riyadh.

Reformist activist Abdollah Ramezanzadeh, a former spokesman for the Iranian government during the tenure of President Mohammad Khatami, wrote that the agreement between Saudi Arabia and Iran was a significant step for regional security.

The announcement of the agreement had an immediate impact on the currency market in Iran. ISNA reported that the price of the dollar fell to IRR 477,000 in the unofficial market, after it crossed the barrier of IRR 510,000 on Wednesday.



EU Gulf Envoy: Saudi Arabia Is a Crucial Global Player

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receiving European Council President Charles Michel on Tuesday (SPA)
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receiving European Council President Charles Michel on Tuesday (SPA)
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EU Gulf Envoy: Saudi Arabia Is a Crucial Global Player

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receiving European Council President Charles Michel on Tuesday (SPA)
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman receiving European Council President Charles Michel on Tuesday (SPA)

Luigi Di Maio, the EU Special Representative for the Gulf region, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the recent visit by the President of the European Council to Saudi Arabia was to prepare for the upcoming EU-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) summit in Brussels on October 16.

This will be the first summit between the two regional organizations, with leaders from both sides attending, marking a significant step in their cooperation.

Di Maio stressed the importance of strong ties between leaders, noting that European Council President Charles Michel has been dedicated to strengthening these relations since his first visit to the Gulf two years ago, when he met with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Jeddah.

He added that since 2022, EU-Gulf relations have improved, with a focus on cooperation in areas like climate change, trade, investment, digitization, and sustainable supply chains.

Di Maio emphasized the need for ongoing dialogue to build mutual understanding and deepen these relations.

He highlighted Saudi Arabia’s key role in global affairs, especially in seeking solutions for the Gaza conflict, reducing tensions in the Middle East, and pursuing a just peace in Ukraine.

He stressed that closer cooperation between the EU and Saudi Arabia is essential in tackling these issues.

Di Maio praised Thursday’s preparatory meeting in Riyadh between GCC Secretary-General Jasem Al-Budaiwi and Michel, calling it “timely and constructive” for the upcoming summit.

He emphasized both sides’ commitment to making the summit a success, noting that it will “send a strong signal about elevating EU-Gulf relations to a strategic level.”

Di Maio outlined the key topics for discussion at the summit in Brussels, including climate action, the green transition, digital advancements, trade, investments, and visa exemptions.

He added that the summit will also address major geopolitical challenges, particularly in the Middle East and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.