Number of Houthi Mine Victims in Yemen Increases

Houthi mines removed and destroyed through the Saudi MASAM project (Yemeni military media)
Houthi mines removed and destroyed through the Saudi MASAM project (Yemeni military media)
TT

Number of Houthi Mine Victims in Yemen Increases

Houthi mines removed and destroyed through the Saudi MASAM project (Yemeni military media)
Houthi mines removed and destroyed through the Saudi MASAM project (Yemeni military media)

The casualties of landmines planted randomly by Houthi militias have increased by 30 percent in Feb. compared to the same period last year, a report by the UN Mission to support the Hodeidah Agreement (UNMHA) showed.

Data published by an independent Yemeni organization also showed that 42 people were killed and 61 were wounded from landmines in six weeks, since the beginning of the new year.

In February 2023, UNMHA recorded 21 civilian casualties due to landmines and ERW incidents, a 30 percent increase compared to February 2022 (16) and a nine percent decrease compared to January 2023 (23).

This includes nine civilians injured (five children) and 12 killed (one woman killed and six children killed). The casualties were distributed across the Al Garrahi, Al Hali, Ad Durayhimi, Bayt Al Faqih, At Tuhayta, and Hays districts.

"Hodeidah Governorate remains the most landmine and ERW-impacted governorate in Yemen. Freedom of movement and livelihood activities of the local population has been restricted due to the risk of landmines and ERW."

"UNMHA continues to advocate for urgent humanitarian mine action and international support to demining efforts in the governorate."

The Yemeni Landmine Records documented the death of 42 and the injury of 61 between January and mid-February in nine Yemeni provinces.

Three children were killed in Hais by a landmine planted by the militias on a football field. This incident reveals that the Houthis' use of mines "was never for military purposes but to paralyze public life".

The Houthis have planted landmines in schools and agricultural areas and even around water sources, added the report.

The Yemen Executive Mine Action Center (YEMAC) - Taiz - documented 17 deaths and 20 casualties of women out of 1,222 victims of the landmines planted by the Houthis between 2017 and Feb. 2023.

YEMAC revealed that the stories of women about landmines “break the heart”.

The Saudi Project for Landmine Clearance in Yemen (MASAM) announced removing during the first week of March 880 landmines planted by the Houthi militias across Yemen. 

They were distributed as follows: 677 unexploded ordnance, two explosive devices, 198 anti-tank mines, and three anti-personnel mines.

Since its launch, MASAM has removed 390,586 mines randomly planted by the Houthi militias.



Salam Continues to Face Obstacles in Lebanon’s Government Formation

Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salaf addresses reporters at the Baabda Palace on Jan. 14, 2025 (Reuters)
Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salaf addresses reporters at the Baabda Palace on Jan. 14, 2025 (Reuters)
TT

Salam Continues to Face Obstacles in Lebanon’s Government Formation

Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salaf addresses reporters at the Baabda Palace on Jan. 14, 2025 (Reuters)
Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salaf addresses reporters at the Baabda Palace on Jan. 14, 2025 (Reuters)

The formation of Lebanon’s new government remains stalled due to the demands of political factions, particularly the “Shiite Duo” (Hezbollah and the Amal Movement), which is reportedly insisting on obtaining five ministerial portfolios, including the Ministry of Finance.

These conditions are obstructing Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam’s efforts to form a 24-member cabinet, with extensive discussions focused on the distribution of ministerial portfolios.

His objective is to create a government capable of implementing the critical reforms that Lebanon needs urgently.

MP Mark Daou, who is familiar with Salam’s deliberations, believes there is still an opportunity for success. Daou warned that if the “Shiite Duo” holds onto  its demands, it must bear responsibility for the consequences.

Daou dismissed claims from officials within the “Shiite Duo” that they have secured the Ministry of Finance portfolio, reiterating that the matter is still under discussion. He also highlighted the premier-designate’s previous statements that no ministry is the exclusive right of any party.

MP Razi El Hage from the Lebanese Forces described the cabinet formation process as “constructive and effective,” while accusing his opponents of employing the same procrastination tactics used in the presidential election and the designation of a prime minister.

In a related context, MP Waddah Sadek took to X to stress that the constitution remains the sole reference for government formation. He wrote: “Certain parliamentary blocs must recognize that the constitution is our only framework and that the formation of the government will strictly adhere to this principle.”

Separately, MP Fouad Makhzoumi proposed that Salam form a smaller, 14-member cabinet. On X, Makhzoumi wrote: “I reiterate what I proposed during the non-binding parliamentary consultations with Prime Minister-designate Nawaf Salam: the need to form a rescue government of 14 ministers, composed of specialists and highly competent individuals, equipped with exceptional powers to lead the country through this crisis-laden phase.”

He added: “The new government must meet the aspirations of the Lebanese people and address the unprecedented economic, social, and living challenges. These include resolving the issue of depositors’ funds, advancing the Beirut Port explosion investigation, conducting forensic audits of the Central Bank and state ministries, overseeing reconstruction efforts, ensuring the implementation of Resolution 1701, and solidifying the ceasefire agreement.”