UN Optimistic over Sanaa Talks as Prisoner Exchange to Be Held on Thursday

Houthis officials meet with the Saudi and Omani delegations in Sanaa, Yemen April 9, 2023. (Saba News Agency/Handout via Reuters)
Houthis officials meet with the Saudi and Omani delegations in Sanaa, Yemen April 9, 2023. (Saba News Agency/Handout via Reuters)
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UN Optimistic over Sanaa Talks as Prisoner Exchange to Be Held on Thursday

Houthis officials meet with the Saudi and Omani delegations in Sanaa, Yemen April 9, 2023. (Saba News Agency/Handout via Reuters)
Houthis officials meet with the Saudi and Omani delegations in Sanaa, Yemen April 9, 2023. (Saba News Agency/Handout via Reuters)

The United Nations has expressed its optimism over the ongoing talks between Saudi and Omani delegations with the Iran-backed Houthi militias in Yemen’s Sanaa.

The delegations had arrived in Sanaa on Sunday to discuss a roadmap for peace in war-torn Yemen. The peace would start with an expanded nationwide truce that would include the payment of salaries, resumption of oil exports, lifting restrictions on ports and airports and kicking off steps related to peace negotiations.

Head of the Saudi delegation, the Kingdom’s Ambassador to Yemen Mohammed bin Saeed Al-Jaber said the Sanaa visit is aimed at “supporting a prisoner exchange and searching for means to hold dialogue with Yemenis in order to reach a permanent and comprehensive political solution.”

The Yemeni government announced on Tuesday that preparations are complete to hold the swap on Thursday. The process will take place over three days and cover six Saudi and Yemeni airports.

In a tweet, Al-Jaber stressed that the Kingdom had stood by the Yemeni government and people for decades and in the darkest times and throughout political and economic crises.

“Fraternal efforts have been ongoing since 2011 to meet the aspirations of the Yemeni people for security, stability and economic prosperity,” he remarked.

Meanwhile, United Nations envoy for Yemen Hans Grundberg said on Tuesday that he was encouraged by the “depth and seriousness” of talks between stakeholders in Yemen, including in a visit by Saudi and Omani delegations to Sanaa.

Grundberg said he was working with all relevant actors to ensure that current efforts are in support of the UN mediation.

“My role has consistently remained focused on resuming an inclusive, Yemeni-led political process. Only such a process can deliver a sustainable settlement and bring about a future of durable peace and development,” Grundberg said in a statement sent to Reuters.

Spokesman for the UN Secretary-General Stephane Dujarric had this week expressed optimism over the discussions in Sanaa.

“We are not involved in every discussion, we don’t need to be”, he said. “What is important is that all of these parties work towards the relevant Security Council resolution, the UN facilitated talks.”

Dujarric said the discussions in Sanaa were “very much welcomed by the Secretary-General” and added that Grundberg continues to be “in close coordination with the regional member states” over resuming the political process, with the hope of avoiding any escalation in the war.

He hoped that the Sanaa talks would help ease tensions in Yemen and the region and pave the way for comprehensive peace.

Yemenis remain apprehensive of the Houthis and their maneuvers that have thwarted peace efforts in the past, and yet, they are hoping that the latest talks would lead to a UN-sponsored intra-Yemeni roadmap that would put an end to the conflict.

Separately, the government confirmed that a prisoner exchange would kick off on Thursday after arrangements were complete.

Member of the government negotiations committee and deputy minister for human rights Majed Fadail said the swap would take place in three phases over three days.

The International Committee of the Red Cross will operate flights from the Sanaa and Aden provinces on the first day, followed by flights from Sanaa to Saudi Arabia’s Riyadh and Abha, and later al-Mokha in Yemen’s Taiz to Sanaa and then from Sanaa to al-Mokha on the second day.

The third day will witness three flights between Marib and Sanaa.

The swap, which will include 887 government- and Houthi-held prisoners and detainees, was due to be held earlier but was postponed for three days to complete preparations.



Hamas Says Delegation Discussed Gaza Truce With Egypt

05 May 2024, Palestinian Territories, Rafah: A Palestinian inspects a damaged house after Israeli warplanes bombed a home for the Al-Shaer family, leading to widespread destruction in the Al-Salam neighborhood, east of the city of Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. Photo: Abed Rahim Khatib/dpa
05 May 2024, Palestinian Territories, Rafah: A Palestinian inspects a damaged house after Israeli warplanes bombed a home for the Al-Shaer family, leading to widespread destruction in the Al-Salam neighborhood, east of the city of Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. Photo: Abed Rahim Khatib/dpa
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Hamas Says Delegation Discussed Gaza Truce With Egypt

05 May 2024, Palestinian Territories, Rafah: A Palestinian inspects a damaged house after Israeli warplanes bombed a home for the Al-Shaer family, leading to widespread destruction in the Al-Salam neighborhood, east of the city of Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. Photo: Abed Rahim Khatib/dpa
05 May 2024, Palestinian Territories, Rafah: A Palestinian inspects a damaged house after Israeli warplanes bombed a home for the Al-Shaer family, leading to widespread destruction in the Al-Salam neighborhood, east of the city of Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. Photo: Abed Rahim Khatib/dpa

A Hamas delegation discussed a ceasefire in Gaza with Egyptian intelligence officials, two officials from the Palestinian group told AFP on Monday.

The "delegation met with the head of the Egyptian general intelligence, Major General Hassan Rashad, and a number of Egyptian intelligence officials, and discussed ways to stop the war and aggression, bring in aid, and open the Rafah crossing" at Gaza's border with Egypt, said a senior Hamas official who was part of the Cairo meeting on Sunday evening.

A second Hamas official also present in Cairo told AFP that "Egypt, Qatar and Türkiye are making great efforts to reach an agreement for a ceasefire and prisoner exchange".

"Our Palestinian people are waiting for American and international pressure on (Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin) Netanyahu to stop the war and reach an agreement as happened in Lebanon," the official said.

The meeting came shortly after Israel and Lebanese armed group Hezbollah agreed on a ceasefire in Lebanon with mediation from the United States and France.

US President Joe Biden would launch a renewed drive for a ceasefire, his national security adviser Jake Sullivan said last week, adding Biden told his envoys to engage with Türkiye, Qatar, Egypt and other actors in the region.

Egyptian authorities did not publicly comment on any meetings with Hamas on Sunday.

The first official said any deal Hamas agrees to should include the conditions the movement has brought forward since the start of the war.

These include a full ceasefire, complete Israeli military withdrawal, unimpeded entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza, the return of displaced Palestinians to their homes, "a serious deal to exchange prisoners in one go or in two stages", and reconstruction of the war-ravaged Palestinian territory.

Israel has also repeatedly accused Hamas of delaying talks and not sincerely wanting to reach a deal.

The Hamas senior official also told AFP that "under Egyptian sponsorship" the Hamas delegation met Sunday evening with a delegation from the Fatah movement, Hamas's long-term rival currently in power in the occupied West Bank under the Palestinian Authority.

He said that the meeting focused on "arrangements for the internal Palestinian situation and the management of the Gaza Strip once the war ends".

The talks aimed to agree on the shape of "an independent administrative committee to manage the strip and supervise aid, crossings and reconstruction, in agreement with all Palestinian factions".

Jamal Obeid, a member of Fatah's leadership in Gaza, told AFP that Egypt was making intensive efforts to stop the war.

"The first priority (is) the withdrawal of Israeli forces, the return of the displaced, the opening of the crossings, relief for our afflicted people, and reconstruction under the management and supervision of the Palestinian National Authority," he said.

Obeid said meetings in Cairo between Fatah and Hamas were crucial in order "to stop the war and put the Palestinian house in order", and agree on what shape governance will take in Gaza after the war ends.