Six Years into Saudi Crown Prince’s Journey…Development, Power on the Int’l Map

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Six Years into Saudi Crown Prince’s Journey…Development, Power on the Int’l Map

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The 26th day of Ramadan 2023 marks the sixth anniversary of Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz’s ascension to the position of Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia.

The Crown Prince has surprised the world with his decisions and approach to both domestic and foreign affairs since assuming his duties six years ago.

With wisdom, foresight, and ability to bear heavy responsibilities and make difficult and correct decisions, he has continued to achieve comprehensive development internally, while simultaneously shaping Saudi foreign relations.

The Crown Prince, in a surprise move, successfully restored relations with Iran, putting an end to years of tension and estrangement marked by threats, maneuvers, and statements.

Concurrently, he has also succeeded in bringing Syria and Iraq back into the Arab fold.

The Crown Prince has made the issue of complete independence for Saudi political decisions a priority, facing numerous hostile positions on both regional and international levels. However, with determination and perseverance, he was able to achieve this goal.

He has also forged a series of major international alliances and agreements, prioritizing the Kingdom and its interests.

On the domestic front, the Crown Prince has adopted a vision encompassing all goals for achieving broad development in Saudi Arabia.

His perspective is that internal success and national stability will yield results both domestically and internationally, allowing Saudi Arabia to play a prominent and influential role on the world stage.

Enhancing Saudi Arabia’s National Identity

The Saudi government, led by the Crown Prince, has been working to strengthen the national identity of the Kingdom with unprecedented momentum through programs aimed at promoting culture and heritage and empowering the Ministry of Culture.

It has launched economic projects in AlUla region in the north of the Kingdom and Diriyah, the first capital of the Saudi state.

Fighting Corruption

After the launch of the national transformation plan, dubbed “Vision 2030,” Saudi Arabia poured efforts into development and underwent radical economic reform programs, including effective plans to combat financial and administrative corruption and to prevent financial waste within the government.

These efforts were led by the “Supreme Committee to Combat Corruption,” which was established in November 2017 and is headed by the Crown Prince. The committee has been tasked with identifying violations, crimes, and entities related to corruption.

Eleven Programs to Achieve 96 Strategic Objectives of Vision 2030

Looking to achieve the 96 strategic objectives of Vision 2030 on time, 11 realization programs including the National Transformation Program, Quality of Life Program, and Public Investment Fund, have worked together over the past six years to integrate the main axes of the economic reform plan “Vibrant Society, Thriving Economy, and Ambitious Nation.”

In 2021, these programs moved from the planning stage to the implementation phase.

Rise in Non-Oil Revenues, Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Saudi Arabia has focused on developing non-oil revenues and reducing its overall dependency on oil. This led to the announcement of the Kingdom’s largest budget in history in 2018, with spending exceeding SAR1.1 trillion and revenues reaching SAR975 billion.

With direct support from Vision 2030 programs, non-oil revenues for the general budget in the third quarter of 2017 reached around SAR48 billion, an increase of 80% compared to the previous year, according to figures from the Ministry of Finance.

Despite global economic impacts, the Kingdom’s GDP growth rate continued to increase. It achieved the highest level among G20 countries and exceeded the trillion-dollar mark by 8.7% in 2022.

Launching Mega Projects

Supporting the diversification of national income sources, the Crown Prince, who also chairs the Board of Directors of the Public Investment Fund, worked on implementing the directives of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques by establishing new systems and sectors under the theme: “mega projects.”
These projects rely on technology and knowledge, strengthen their use in Saudi Arabia, and contribute to gaining an unprecedented momentum for the Saudi identity and local historical heritage.



Saudi, Swedish FMs Stress Importance of Intensifying Int’l Efforts to End Regional Escalation

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah and his Swedish counterpart Maria Malmer Stenergard meet in Riyadh on Tuesday. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah and his Swedish counterpart Maria Malmer Stenergard meet in Riyadh on Tuesday. (SPA)
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Saudi, Swedish FMs Stress Importance of Intensifying Int’l Efforts to End Regional Escalation

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah and his Swedish counterpart Maria Malmer Stenergard meet in Riyadh on Tuesday. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah and his Swedish counterpart Maria Malmer Stenergard meet in Riyadh on Tuesday. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah received in Riyadh on Tuesday his Swedish counterpart Maria Malmer Stenergard for talks on regional developments.

They underlined the importance of intensifying international efforts to de-escalate tensions to preserve regional peace and stability.

They FMs also tackled the bilateral relations between their countries and ways to bolster them in various fields.

Stenergard stressed Sweden’s condemnation of the Iranian attacks in the region, expressing its solidarity with the affected countries and the need for navigation to return to normal in the Strait of Hormuz.

The ministers also reviewed the humanitarian situation in Gaza and the Israeli attacks on Lebanon.

Also on Tuesday, Prince Faisal received a telephone call from his Egyptian counterpart Badr Abdelatty to discuss regional developments.

They underscored the importance of intensifying efforts to de-escalate tensions in a manner that preserves regional peace and security.


Swedish FM to Asharq Al-Awsat: We Stand in Full Solidarity with Saudi amid these Difficult Times

Swedish Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard. (Turky Al-Agili)
Swedish Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard. (Turky Al-Agili)
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Swedish FM to Asharq Al-Awsat: We Stand in Full Solidarity with Saudi amid these Difficult Times

Swedish Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard. (Turky Al-Agili)
Swedish Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard. (Turky Al-Agili)

Swedish Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard stressed her country’s full solidarity with Saudi Arabia amid the difficult conditions in the region, adding that the Kingdom was a “highly valued partner and interlocutor on regional and global issues”.

In an interview to Asharq Al-Awsat, she said: “I have long planned to visit Saudi Arabia and I am very pleased to finally be here. It is important for me to be able to personally convey my government’s sincere support and solidarity with Saudi Arabia in current difficult times.”

“We commend the Kingdom’s resilience and commitment to support dialogue and peaceful solutions. Sweden and Saudi Arabia share a joint interest in global peace and stability within a rules-based international order. During my discussion with Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah, I have also been able to outline Sweden’s approach to major international conflicts, including our strong support to Ukraine,” she added.

“I also wanted to meet with additional representatives in the very diverse group of Swedish or ‘Swede-tech’ companies present in Saudi Arabia, such as Envac, Getinge, TetraPak and Hitachi Energy. I wanted to express my sincere gratitude for their contribution to the impressive development of Saudi Arabia and for being excellent ambassadors of Sweden’s spirit of innovation and building a better future,” she continued.

On Saudi-Swedish relations and aspects of cooperation, Stenergard said: “Swedish- Saudi relations are excellent and ever-expanding. Saudi Arabia has for a long time been one of Sweden’s largest trading partners in the MENA region. Swedish companies, like Ericsson and ABB, have been present in the Saudi market since the 1950’s and 60’s and continue to bring jobs to Saudis across the Kingdom.”

US-Israel war on Iran

On the US-Israel war on Iran, she said: “Sweden views the situation with great concern. Sweden’s position is clear: we urge all parties to continue talks and pursue a diplomatic solution.”

“There is a strong global urge and interest that these efforts, as soon as possible, lead to sustainable peace. Any final arrangement must address key concerns, such free navigation in the Strait of Hormuz, ensuring that Iran does not acquire nuclear weapons and that Iran does not pose a threat to regional and international security,” she stated.

On whether Sweden would be involved in ensuring freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz, the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandeb strait, she replied: “Sweden is engaged in efforts to uphold freedom of navigation in the region, such as the French British initiative, together with Saudi Arabia.”

“We continue to assess how Sweden can best contribute. As a member of the European Union, Sweden contributes to the EU led Operation Aspides in the Red Sea, which aims to safeguard maritime security and ensure continued freedom of navigation through key waterways such as the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandeb strait,” Stenergard went on to say.

NATO summit

Asked about the outcomes of the recent NATO summit in Sweden, she told Asharq Al-Awsat: “Sweden is happy to have hosted a productive meeting of the NATO Ministers of Foreign Affairs in Helsingborg. The meeting was an important milestone on the road to the NATO Summit in Ankara.”

“We are pleased that Sweden could facilitate a meeting that allowed for open and constructive discussions. Hosting our first NATO meeting at ministerial level is an expression of Sweden’s ambition to be an active and constructive NATO ally,” she added.

Lebanon-Israel negotiations

Turning to the future of the Israeli and Lebanese negotiations, she stressed that she was “deeply concerned about the situation on the ground, including the large-scale demolition of villages in southern Lebanon, and the very large number of internally displaced people.”

“The Swedish position is clear: the ceasefire must be respected and talks on a long-term solution need to continue. Israel must withdraw from Lebanese territory and respect Lebanon’s sovereignty and territorial integrity,” she demanded.

“At the same time, a sustainable peace requires the disarmament of Hezbollah, in line with UN Security Council resolutions and decisions by the Lebanese government. There can only be a diplomatic solution to this conflict,” she said.


Oman, Kuwait Support Stability, Dialogue to Tackle Regional Challenges

Omani Foreign Minister Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi and his Kuwaiti counterpart Sheikh Jarrah Jaber Al Ahmad Al Sabah sign the MoU during their meeting on Monday. (ONA)
Omani Foreign Minister Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi and his Kuwaiti counterpart Sheikh Jarrah Jaber Al Ahmad Al Sabah sign the MoU during their meeting on Monday. (ONA)
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Oman, Kuwait Support Stability, Dialogue to Tackle Regional Challenges

Omani Foreign Minister Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi and his Kuwaiti counterpart Sheikh Jarrah Jaber Al Ahmad Al Sabah sign the MoU during their meeting on Monday. (ONA)
Omani Foreign Minister Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi and his Kuwaiti counterpart Sheikh Jarrah Jaber Al Ahmad Al Sabah sign the MoU during their meeting on Monday. (ONA)

Oman and Kuwait stressed on Monday the importance of maintaining coordination and consultations, bolstering security and stability, and supporting dialogue and diplomacy to tackle challenges in the region.

The countries held the 11th session of the Oman-Kuwait Joint Committee in Al Jabal Al Akhdar in Oman. It was chaired by Omani Foreign Minister Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi and his Kuwaiti counterpart Sheikh Jarrah Jaber Al Ahmad Al Sabah.

The meeting addressed the deep-rooted fraternal relations between their countries. The officials discussed ways to boost bilateral cooperation in a number of fields to serve common interests, in translation of the aspirations of the wise leaderships of Oman’s Sultan Haitham bin Tarik and Kuwait’s Emir Sheikh Mishal Al Ahmad Al Jaber Al Sabah, reported Oman’s state news agency ONA.

Al Busaidi said that the meeting was held in implementation of the supreme directives of the leaderships of the two countries, calling for deepening bilateral cooperation, particularly in the economic, commercial, cultural, and scientific fields, and exchanging expertise to achieve greater integration and partnership between Oman and Kuwait.

He pointed out that the regular convening of the joint committee reflects the attention and care it receives from the leaderships of both countries, and embodies the joint commitment to strengthening its role as an effective institutional framework to propel cooperative relations toward more advanced and comprehensive levels.

For his part, Sheikh Jarrah stressed that the two countries' celebration this year of the 55th anniversary of their diplomatic relations reflects the development and growth of their ties.

The FMs said that Omani-Kuwaiti relations are a model of sincere fraternal bonds among the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council.

They signed a memorandum of understanding in the field of cybersecurity, and an executive program in the field of standardization.