Washington Renews Rejection of ‘Normalization’ with Damascus

Barbara Leaf received the Syrian opposition delegation in Washington on Tuesday. (US State Department)
Barbara Leaf received the Syrian opposition delegation in Washington on Tuesday. (US State Department)
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Washington Renews Rejection of ‘Normalization’ with Damascus

Barbara Leaf received the Syrian opposition delegation in Washington on Tuesday. (US State Department)
Barbara Leaf received the Syrian opposition delegation in Washington on Tuesday. (US State Department)

The US Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs, Barbara Leaf, stressed that no normalization would take place with the Syrian regime “in the absence of permanent political change."

The US State Department announced, in a tweet, that Leaf met with a delegation of the opposition Syrian National Coalition (SNC) and reaffirmed that the US policy towards Syria “has not changed.”

The Bureau of Near East Asian Affairs in the Department of State said after the meeting: “No normalization with the Assad regime in the absence of enduring political change and strong support for UNSCR 2254 including the role of the Syrian opposition.”

On the other hand, the Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces announced that a delegation from the Negotiations Committee met with Leaf in Washington on Tuesday, adding that the head of the delegation underlined that “any political solution in Syria must be in accordance with Security Council resolutions… and that the absence of a political solution and the achievement of the transitional phase will increase the tragedy of the Syrian people.”

Meanwhile, a meeting on Tuesday that brought together the defense ministers and intelligence chiefs of Türkiye, Russia, Iran and Syria, was described by Ankara as fruitful.

Turkish Defense Minister Hulusi Akar said that his country sought, through its participation in the Moscow meeting, to achieve peace and stability in the region as soon as possible.

Upon his return from Moscow, Akar noted that the Turkish side stressed during the meeting respect for the unity and sovereignty of the Syrian territories, adding that the sole purpose of the presence of the Turkish forces in northern Syria was to fight terrorist organizations, including the Kurdish People’s Protection Units.

Pro-government Syrian media had confirmed that the Syrian delegation to the Moscow meeting reiterated the call for the withdrawal of Turkish forces from northern Syria.



Syrian Authorities Announce Closure of Notorious Desert Camp

 A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
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Syrian Authorities Announce Closure of Notorious Desert Camp

 A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
A boy carries bricks as he helps to restore a home in al-Qaryatayn, eastern part of Syria's Homs province, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)

A notorious desert refugee camp in Syria has closed after the last remaining families returned to their areas of origin, Syrian authorities said on Saturday.

The Rukban camp in Syria's desert was established in 2014, at the height of Syria's civil war, in a de-confliction zone controlled by the US-led coalition fighting the ISIS group, near the borders with Jordan and Iraq.

Desperate people fleeing ISIS extremists and former government bombardment sought refuge there, hoping to cross into Jordan.

Former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's government rarely allowed aid to enter the camp and neighboring countries closed their borders to the area, isolating Rukban for years.

After an opposition offensive toppled Assad in December, families started leaving the camp to return home.

The Syrian Emergency Task Force, a US-based organization, said on Friday that the camp was "officially closed and empty, all families and residents have returned to their homes".

Syrian Information Minister Hamza al-Mustafa said on X on Saturday that "with the dismantlement of the Rukban camp and the return of the displaced, a tragic and sorrowful chapter of displacement stories created by the bygone regime's war machine comes to a close".

"Rukban was not just a camp, it was the triangle of death that bore witness to the cruelty of siege and starvation, where the regime left people to face their painful fate in the barren desert," he added.

At its peak, the camp housed more than 100,000 people. Around 8,000 people still lived there before Assad's fall, residing in mud-brick houses, with food and basic supplies smuggled in at high prices.

Syrian minister for emergency situations and disasters Raed al-Saleh said on X said the camp's closure represents "the end of one of the harshest humanitarian tragedies faced by our displaced people".

"We hope this step marks the beginning of a path that ends the suffering of the remaining camps and returns their residents to their homes with dignity and safety," he added.

According to the International Organization for Migration, 1.87 million Syrians have returned to their places of origin since Assad's fall, after they were displaced within the country or abroad.

The IOM says the "lack of economic opportunities and essential services pose the greatest challenge" for those returning home.