Saudi Arabia Leads Arab Countries in Online Transactions

Saudi Arabia Leads Arab Countries in Online Transactions
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Saudi Arabia Leads Arab Countries in Online Transactions

Saudi Arabia Leads Arab Countries in Online Transactions

Online transactions increased in Arab countries by 22 per cent in 2016, a growth that was led by Saudi Arabia with 27 percent, followed by Egypt with 22 percent and UAE with 21 percent.

Events, entertainment, and exhibitions were the fastest growing payments sector with annual 33 percent growth in 2016 in comparison to 2015, according to a survey conducted by the Amazon-owned company, Payfort.

Payfort's report "State of Payments in the Arab World” revealed that a total of $30.4 billion of goods and services were purchased online in seven countries last year. They are Saudi Arabia, Egypt, UAE, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, and Qatar.

In terms of dollar value and growth in value, UAE was on top with $12.4 billion of transactions, a 21 percent annual growth in total amount paid online, followed by Saudi Arabia with $8.3 billion of transactions and 27 percent growth, and Egypt with $6.2 billion of transactions and 22 percent growth.

According to the report, Saudi Arabia was the fastest growing country in the airlines and travel sectors with a 21 percent growth in airline payment and 36 percent growth in travel and tourism.

The report also indicated that Egypt led the region in the growth of online shopping with a 32 percent increase in volume of payments, while UAE was the fastest growing country in the entertainment and events sector, showing 36 percent annual growth.

Cash-on-delivery remains the most popular payment option in Egypt with 70 percent usage and Lebanon with 60 percent usage. The report attributes that security remains a top concern among online shoppers, with more than 50 percent of cash-on-delivery customers surveyed in all countries stating that they would only switch to online payments if they were convinced that the payment method was secure.

Marketing Director of Payfort Nardeen Abdullah stated that despite the enormous growth in the region’s online payments and usage of eCommerce, security fears remain prevalent among consumers.

“Although we now see a greater willingness to make online transactions, consumers are increasingly aware of the risks of fraud and other cyber crimes. They are also increasingly demanding, seeking faster and easier checkouts,” Abdullah added. 

The report also highlighted the growing interest in mobile payments, with 50 percent of respondents in six out of seven countries showing an interest in mobile payment apps.

Consumer usage of mobile wallets is widespread, with 33 percent of surveyed people in Saudi Arabia stated they use mobile wallets, compared to 27 percent in Egypt and Lebanon, 25 percent in Jordan, 23 percent in the UAE and 17 percent in Qatar.

Managing Director of Payfort Omar Soudodi explained that 2017 edition of the report marks the most dramatic change to the report since the project was launched in 2014.

"This year we put the control in the hands of our readers, providing them with interactive tools that allow them to easily adapt the data sets for their own needs and business decision making,” reported Soudoudi, adding that this year's report provides a wealth of information on both consumer behavior online and practical advice for merchants who want to improve performance and meet their customers’ rising expectations.



Effective Altruism: The Philosophy Behind Silicon Valley's AI Fears

Effective Altruism conspicuously connects a number of leaders in American tech and finance. ANDREJ IVANOV / AFP
Effective Altruism conspicuously connects a number of leaders in American tech and finance. ANDREJ IVANOV / AFP
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Effective Altruism: The Philosophy Behind Silicon Valley's AI Fears

Effective Altruism conspicuously connects a number of leaders in American tech and finance. ANDREJ IVANOV / AFP
Effective Altruism conspicuously connects a number of leaders in American tech and finance. ANDREJ IVANOV / AFP

Dario Amodei says he is not part of it. But the Anthropic chief's personal and professional circle is entwined with Effective Altruism (EA), a philanthropic movement that has become one of the most contested ideas in Washington and Silicon Valley.

To its proponents, EA is a rational, evidence-based way to do good. To many in the Trump administration, it fuels unfounded and exaggerated fears about artificial intelligence -- the kind of warnings Amodei has become known for.

Here are some facts about EA:

- Philosophical roots -

EA is a loosely defined movement that uses evidence and reason to work out how to do the most good with a person's money and time.

Its intellectual roots can be traced to Australian philosopher Peter Singer.

If reasonable people would agree it is morally right to ruin one's clothes to save a drowning child, he argued in 1972, they should also sacrifice greater resources and comforts to save lives in foreign lands -- because the distance should not matter.

The idea took hold among wealthy donors who felt a moral obligation to give, but wanted their money to do as much good as possible.

- Giving what you can -

EA took shape as a decentralized movement during the heady, techno-optimistic days of the late 2000s and early 2010s -- when many believed social media and smartphones would promote empathy and democracy.

In 2007, financial professionals Holden Karnofsky and Elie Hassenfeld quit their jobs to launch GiveWell, which produced data-driven analyses of charities' effectiveness.

Karnofsky was once Amodei's roommate, and is now married to his sister Daniela, who co-founded Anthropic with him.

Two years later, Oxford University philosophers William MacAskill and Toby Ord launched "Giving What We Can," encouraging people to donate at least 10 percent of their income to tackling global poverty.

"The critique of the status quo was that existing attempts to evaluate the work of charities and nonprofits focused on things like overhead and executive pay," Theodore Lechterman, a philosophy professor at IE University in Madrid, told AFP.

GiveWell and others wanted to ask, "How much good is this organization actually doing in the world?" Lechterman said.

EA's three big causes today are global poverty, factory-farmed animals and "the most controversial one -- global catastrophic risk," said Richard Chappell, a professor at University of Miami and an EA proponent.

That worry about the future is where AI comes in.

- Data-driven -

Over the last 15 years, EA has found eager followers in American tech and some corners of Wall Street.

"Since the movement is data driven, it's a relatively easier sell to people who...make decisions on the basis of data," Lechterman said.

That numbers-backed thinking means engineers, software developers or entrepreneurs might all find it more appealing than humanities graduates, Lechterman said.

Among them was Sam Bankman-Fried, the crypto-finance wunderkind sentenced in 2024 to 25 years in prison for fraud.

A vocal champion of the movement, Bankman-Fried said he went into finance to make a fortune he could give away.

He also was an early investor in Anthropic.

- EA and AI -

As AI worries grew, EA philosophers such as MacAskill were "kind of thinking about the future of humanity," said Brian Berkey of the University of Pennsylvania.

The result was long-termism, a philosophy that "came to play a very central role" in the movement.

MacAskill reportedly brokered contacts between Bankman-Fried and Elon Musk.

Musk was for years outspoken about the threat he believed AI posed to humanity, and in 2015 helped create OpenAI to guard against it.

EA's focus on AI also owes much to a neighboring movement, rationalism -- an online community that grew up around writer Eliezer Yudkowsky, who has warned since the 2000s that superintelligent AI could wipe out humanity.

The two movements overlap heavily in membership and ideas, sharing an emphasis on reasoning through evidence and probabilities, and a conviction that preventing human extinction should be a top priority.

Both converged last month on Jacob Coxon, a 27-year-old researcher who quit Anthropic warning that AI companies were "gambling with our lives." His post was viewed more than 100 million times.

Days later, Amodei published a lengthy essay arguing that AI's mounting risks warranted a slowdown.


Samsung Electronics Reportedly Raises Galaxy S26 Smartphone Prices

FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: A Samsung Electronics logo appears in this illustration taken August 25, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration//File Photo/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: A Samsung Electronics logo appears in this illustration taken August 25, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration//File Photo/File Photo
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Samsung Electronics Reportedly Raises Galaxy S26 Smartphone Prices

FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: A Samsung Electronics logo appears in this illustration taken August 25, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration//File Photo/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: FILE PHOTO: A Samsung Electronics logo appears in this illustration taken August 25, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration//File Photo/File Photo

Samsung Electronics has raised the prices of its flagship Galaxy S26 smartphones amid rising memory chip prices, the Yonhap news agency reported on Thursday.

The South Korean smartphone maker raised the ⁠domestic price of its ⁠Galaxy S26 base model by 149,600 won to 1,403,600 won ($1,029.94), the report said.

The ⁠prices of other models were also raised by 149,600 won, apart from the S26 Ultra 1TB model, which was increased by 270,000 won to 2,821,500 won.

The Galaxy S26 ⁠smartphones ⁠were launched in March with higher prices for some models in the US and South Korea, testing demand as soaring memory chip costs pressure margins.


Infineon Opens $1.4 Billion Thailand Plant as Country Ramps Up Semiconductor Push

COO of Infineon Alexander Gorski speaks during SEMICON Taiwan 2026 in Taipei, Taiwan, 02 September 2026.  EPA/RITCHIE B. TONGO
COO of Infineon Alexander Gorski speaks during SEMICON Taiwan 2026 in Taipei, Taiwan, 02 September 2026. EPA/RITCHIE B. TONGO
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Infineon Opens $1.4 Billion Thailand Plant as Country Ramps Up Semiconductor Push

COO of Infineon Alexander Gorski speaks during SEMICON Taiwan 2026 in Taipei, Taiwan, 02 September 2026.  EPA/RITCHIE B. TONGO
COO of Infineon Alexander Gorski speaks during SEMICON Taiwan 2026 in Taipei, Taiwan, 02 September 2026. EPA/RITCHIE B. TONGO

German chipmaker Infineon Technologies opened a new facility in Thailand on Thursday, as Southeast Asia's second-largest economy pushes to attract investment into the semiconductor industry amid rising regional competition.

The new facility near Bangkok is a backend manufacturing site, where chips are processed into finished and tested semiconductors, with an initial investment of more than €100 million ($113.57 million), the company said at a briefing.

Thailand's Board of Investment said in a statement that the project was valued at $1.4 billion, Reuters reported.

The site will open with up to 30,000 sq m of ⁠cleanroom space - controlled environments ⁠required for semiconductor manufacturing - and can be expanded to 150,000 sq m, said Infineon's Chief Operations Officer Alexander Gorski.

"It's a strategic long-term investment," Gorski said, pointing to Thailand's proximity to key markets such as China. "We are well prepared for strong future growth."

The company has 13 manufacturing sites across ⁠the US, Europe, China and Southeast Asia, and can potentially double its revenue with its existing cleanroom space capacity, according to Gorski.

The Thailand expansion is also part of Infineon's efforts to offer dual sourcing to its customers, Gorski said: "If something is going wrong in the factory in Malaysia, we can support our customers through the factory in Thailand."

Thailand is aiming to draw $18 billion in semiconductor investments by 2030 by focusing on photonics, power electronics and sensors, as part of a longer-term ⁠strategy for ⁠the sector, said Board of Investment Secretary General Narit Therdsteerasukdi at the same briefing.

Between 2023 and July 2026, Thailand has drawn 910 billion baht ($27.12 billion) of investments in the semiconductor and advanced electronics sector, according to a presentation by Narit.

Besides financial incentives to attract new investments, Narit said that Thai authorities are looking to train nearly 85,000 skilled workers and over 1,700 researchers for the sector by 2030.

Global semiconductor sales are forecast to hit $1 trillion this year, doubling to $2 trillion by 2035, driven by booming growth in data centers used to power artificial intelligence technologies.