Lebanese Army Arrests Two Top ISIS Commanders in Arsal

Lebanese army soldiers patrol a street in Labweh, at the entrance of the border town of Arsal, in eastern Bekaa Valley, Lebanon July 21, 2017. (Reuters)
Lebanese army soldiers patrol a street in Labweh, at the entrance of the border town of Arsal, in eastern Bekaa Valley, Lebanon July 21, 2017. (Reuters)
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Lebanese Army Arrests Two Top ISIS Commanders in Arsal

Lebanese army soldiers patrol a street in Labweh, at the entrance of the border town of Arsal, in eastern Bekaa Valley, Lebanon July 21, 2017. (Reuters)
Lebanese army soldiers patrol a street in Labweh, at the entrance of the border town of Arsal, in eastern Bekaa Valley, Lebanon July 21, 2017. (Reuters)

The Lebanese army announced on Tuesday the arrest of two top ISIS commanders in the town of Arsal on the eastern border, seizing a weapons cache that belonged to the organization, which had occupied Lebanese territories in the Ras Baalbak area, adjacent to Syria.

A statement by the Lebanese army said that the Intelligence Department arrested two key ISIS commanders, Ibrahim Ahmad Zaarour (Lebanese) and Ouday Hussein Khatib (Syrian), in Arsal.

The statement added that the two men had participated in the battles against the Lebanese army in Arsa, and planned terrorist attacks through booby-trapped vehicles and explosive devices.

The apprehended Syrian was involved in the explosion of al-Qalamoun Scholars' Committee headquarters in Arsal and an attack on an army patrol that was heading to inspect the blast.

In a separate statement, the army announced that it had seized in one of the caves in Wadi Rafek, on the outskirts of Ras Baalbek, on the eastern border with Syria, “a depot left by terrorist groups, containing bombs, shells, machine guns, hand grenades and medium and light ammunition.”

The National News Agency said that the weapons were transferred to one of the military barracks in the area, while work on dismantling the bombs was underway since the departure of ISIS militants from the areas.

ISIS militants left the Lebanese territories last August as part of a deal with “Hezbollah” that led to the transportation of the extremists to Syria’s Deir al-Zour, following a similar deal between the group and Al-Nusra Front militants, who were deported to the Syrian province of Idlib.



Libya's Eastern Parliament Approves Transitional Justice Law in Unity Move, MPs Say

Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
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Libya's Eastern Parliament Approves Transitional Justice Law in Unity Move, MPs Say

Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo

Libya's eastern-based parliament has approved a national reconciliation and transitional justice law, three lawmakers said, a measure aimed at reunifying the oil-producing country after over a decade of factional conflict.

The House of Representatives (HoR) spokesperson, Abdullah Belaihaq, said on the X platform that the legislation was passed on Tuesday by a majority of the session's attendees in Libya's largest second city Benghazi.

However, implementing the law could be challenging as Libya has been divided since a 2014 civil war that spawned two rival administrations vying for power in east and west following the NATO-backed uprising that toppled Muammar Gaddafi in 2011.

"I hope that it (the law) will be in effect all over the country and will not face any difficulty," House member Abdulmenam Alorafi told Reuters by phone on Wednesday.

The United Nations mission to Libya has repeatedly called for an inclusive, rights-based transitional justice and reconciliation process in the North African country.

A political process to end years of institutional division and outright warfare has been stalled since an election scheduled for December 2021 collapsed amid disputes over the eligibility of the main candidates.

In Tripoli, there is the Government of National Unity (GNU) under Prime Minister Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah that was installed through a UN-backed process in 2021, but the parliament no longer recognizes its legitimacy. Dbeibah has vowed not to cede power to a new government without national elections.

There are two competing legislative bodies - the HoR that was elected in 2014 as the national parliament with a four-year mandate to oversee a political transition, and the High Council of State in Tripoli formed as part of a 2015 political agreement and drawn from a parliament first elected in 2012.

The Tripoli-based Presidential Council, which came to power with GNU, has been working on a reconciliation project and holding "a comprehensive conference" with the support of the UN and African Union. But it has been unable to bring all rival groups together because of their continuing differences.