UAE’s FAB to Shut Qatar Operations

FAB's headquarters in Abu Dhabi. Asharq Al-Awsat
FAB's headquarters in Abu Dhabi. Asharq Al-Awsat
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UAE’s FAB to Shut Qatar Operations

FAB's headquarters in Abu Dhabi. Asharq Al-Awsat
FAB's headquarters in Abu Dhabi. Asharq Al-Awsat

First Abu Dhabi Bank, FAB, has notified the Qatar Financial Center Regulatory Authority, QFCRA, that it will relinquish its Qatar Financial Center, QFC, branch licence and permanently close its QFC branch.

According to a statement issued by FAB, the decision to close its QFC branch follows "many months of baseless actions by the QFCRA that have made it impossible for FAB’s operations to continue in Qatar."

The QFCRA alleges FAB conducted transactions intended to manipulate the Qatari riyal. "These allegations are entirely false and FAB unequivocally denies them. FAB conducts its business in accordance with the highest professional standards and in full compliance with the laws and regulations of all the jurisdictions in which it operates," the statement added.

It went on to say that FAB made good faith efforts to engage with the QFCRA to resolve the matter, with FAB’s QFC branch providing all relevant and responsive information that it was required to disclose pursuant to QFC law.

Despite FAB’s attempts to resolve matters with the QFCRA, it is clear that no solution is attainable. Consequently, FAB has been left with no option but to make a business decision to close its QFC branch.

"Treating FAB QFC branch’s customers fairly is of paramount importance," the statement continued, adding that FAB will safeguard the rights and interests of such customers by effecting an orderly wind-down of the QFC branch’s operations. FAB has already put in place appropriate measures to protect all of its QFC branch employees and customers.

The QFCRA’s actions have no impact outside of FAB’s Qatar branch, which contributed less than 0.03 percent of FAB’s full year 2018 net profit, and relinquishing the QFC branch license is not expected to have any material impact on future Group performance or strategy, the statement concluded.

Last month, FAB officially inaugurated its Saudi Arabia operations during a ceremony at its new Riyadh branch.

The bank has reported solid operating performance for the first quarter, with net profit amounting to AED3.1 bn, up 6 percent sequentially and 4 percent year-over-year.



Iran's Rial Hits a Record Low, Battered by Regional Tensions and Energy Crisis

An Iranian trader counts money in Tehran's Grand Bazaar. (Reuters)
An Iranian trader counts money in Tehran's Grand Bazaar. (Reuters)
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Iran's Rial Hits a Record Low, Battered by Regional Tensions and Energy Crisis

An Iranian trader counts money in Tehran's Grand Bazaar. (Reuters)
An Iranian trader counts money in Tehran's Grand Bazaar. (Reuters)

The Iranian rial on Wednesday fell to its lowest level in history, losing more than 10% of value since Donald Trump won the US presidential election in November and signaling new challenges for Tehran as it remains locked in the wars raging in the Middle East.

The rial traded at 777,000 rials to the dollar, traders in Tehran said, down from 703,000 rials on the day Trump won.

Iran’s Central Bank has in the past flooded the market with more hard currencies in an attempt to improve the rate.

In an interview with state television Tuesday night, Central Bank Gov. Mohammad Reza Farzin said that the supply of foreign currency would increase and the exchange rate would be stabilized. He said that $220 million had been injected into the currency market, The AP reported.

The currency plunged as Iran ordered the closure of schools, universities, and government offices on Wednesday due to a worsening energy crisis exacerbated by harsh winter conditions. The crisis follows a summer of blackouts and is now compounded by severe cold, snow and air pollution.

Despite Iran’s vast natural gas and oil reserves, years of underinvestment and sanctions have left the energy sector ill-prepared for seasonal surges, leading to rolling blackouts and gas shortages.

In 2015, during Iran’s nuclear deal with world powers, the rial was at 32,000 to $1. On July 30, the day that Iran’s reformist President Masoud Pezeshkian was sworn in and began his term, the rate was 584,000 to $1.

Trump unilaterally withdrew America from the accord in 2018, sparking years of tensions between the countries that persist today.

Iran’s economy has struggled for years under crippling international sanctions over its rapidly advancing nuclear program, which now enriches uranium at near weapons-grade levels.

Pezeshkian, elected after a helicopter crash killed hard-line President Ebrahim Raisi in May, came to power on a promise to reach a deal to ease Western sanctions.

Tensions still remain high between the nations, 45 years after the 1979 US Embassy takeover and the 444-day hostage crisis that followed. Before the revolution, the rial traded at 70 for $1.