Egypt to South Africa: Cairo Deals Positively with Renaissance Dam Talks

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry meets with his South African counterpart Naledi Pandor on the sidelines of the 36th session of the Executive Council of the African Union in Addis Ababa on February 7, 2020- press photo
Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry meets with his South African counterpart Naledi Pandor on the sidelines of the 36th session of the Executive Council of the African Union in Addis Ababa on February 7, 2020- press photo
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Egypt to South Africa: Cairo Deals Positively with Renaissance Dam Talks

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry meets with his South African counterpart Naledi Pandor on the sidelines of the 36th session of the Executive Council of the African Union in Addis Ababa on February 7, 2020- press photo
Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry meets with his South African counterpart Naledi Pandor on the sidelines of the 36th session of the Executive Council of the African Union in Addis Ababa on February 7, 2020- press photo

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry told his South African counterpart, Naledi Pandor, that Cairo has shown positive engagement and good faith in the talks with Sudan and Ethiopia on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD).

“Egypt’s positive engagement and its good faith in the negotiation aims to reach a fair agreement on filling and operating the dam, so that it would achieve Ethiopia's development goals without causing harm to Egypt's water interests,” the Foreign Minister said.

On the sidelines of the 36th session of the Executive Council of the African Union in Addis Ababa, Shoukry discussed with Pandor the latest results of the tripartite consultations between Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia on GERD.

Egyptian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Ahemd Hafez said in a statement that the Shoukry-Pandor meeting also tackled bilateral relations between two countries and mutual cooperation on African Union affairs, mainly peace.

Last month, Addis Ababa said it asked South African President Cyril Ramaphosa to mediate to find solutions to the disagreement on the dam.

In the coming days, Egypt prepares to hand over the AU presidency to South Africa for the year 2020.

Since last November, the US Treasury has been sponsoring talks between Egypt, Sudan and Ethiopia, with the participation of the World Bank.

Officials from the three countries had on two occasions in January delayed the signing of a deal to resolve the dam dispute.

Foreign ministers and water resources officials of the three states held four-days of talks in Washington last week to address the issue. They reached a final understanding to sign the deal by the end of February.

Last week, in a joint statement with the US and World Bank, the African officials announced that they agreed on a schedule for the staged filling of the dam and mitigation mechanisms to adjust its filling and operation during dry periods and drought.

On Thursday, Ethiopia said it expects to resolve its dispute with Egypt and reassured Ethiopians that Addis Ababa will never sign an agreement that harms the country’s national interest.



Deadly Israeli Strike in Lebanon Further Shakes Tenuous Ceasefire

People spend time on a beach during sunset, after a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took effect, in Tyre, southern Lebanon December 3, 2024. REUTERS/Thaier Al-Sudani
People spend time on a beach during sunset, after a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took effect, in Tyre, southern Lebanon December 3, 2024. REUTERS/Thaier Al-Sudani
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Deadly Israeli Strike in Lebanon Further Shakes Tenuous Ceasefire

People spend time on a beach during sunset, after a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took effect, in Tyre, southern Lebanon December 3, 2024. REUTERS/Thaier Al-Sudani
People spend time on a beach during sunset, after a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah took effect, in Tyre, southern Lebanon December 3, 2024. REUTERS/Thaier Al-Sudani

Israeli forces carried out several new drone and artillery strikes in Lebanon on Tuesday, including a deadly strike that the Health Ministry and state media said killed one person, further shaking a tenuous ceasefire meant to end more than a year of fighting with Hezbollah.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed keep striking “with an iron fist” against perceived Hezbollah violations of the truce. His defense minister warned that if the ceasefire collapses, Israel will target not just Hezbollah but the Lebanese state — an expansion of Israel’s campaign.
Israel also carried out an airstrike in Syria, saying it killed a senior member of Hezbollah responsible for coordinating with Syria’s army on rearming and resupplying the Lebanese militant group. Israel has repeatedly hit Hezbollah targets in Syria, but Tuesday's attack was a rare public acknowledgement. Syrian state media reported that an Israeli drone strike hit a car in a suburb of the capital Damascus, killing one person.

Since the two-month ceasefire in Lebanon began last Wednesday, the US- and French-brokered deal has been rattled by near daily Israeli attacks, although Israel has been vague about the purported Hezbollah violations that prompted them.
On Monday, it was shaken by its biggest test yet. Hezbollah fired two projectiles toward an Israeli-held disputed border zone, its first volley since the ceasefire began, saying it was a “warning” in response to Israel’s strikes. Israel responded with its heaviest barrage of the past week, killing 10 people.
On Tuesday, drone strikes hit four places in southern Lebanon, one of them killing a person in the town of Shebaa, the state-run National News Agency said. The Health Ministry confirmed the death, The Associated Press reported.

Asked about the strike, the Israeli military said its aircraft struck a Hezbollah militant who posed a threat to troops. Shebaa is situated within a region of border villages where the Israeli military has warned Lebanese civilians not to return, with Israeli troops still present.
Israeli forces fired an artillery shell at one location and opened fire with small arms toward a town, the news agency reported.
With Tuesday’s death, Israeli strikes since the ceasefire began have killed at least 15 people.

Under the terms of the ceasefire, Hezbollah is supposed to withdraw its fighters, weapons and infrastructure from a broad swath of the south by the end of the initial 60-day phase, pulling them north of the Litani River. Israeli troops are also to pull back to their side of the border.