Taliban Executes Prison Guard, UN Raises Concern Over Afghan Violence

The Jaghori district. Fatima Rajabi was on her way to her home village there when she was abducted by the Taliban.Credit...Jim Huylebroek for The New York Times
The Jaghori district. Fatima Rajabi was on her way to her home village there when she was abducted by the Taliban.Credit...Jim Huylebroek for The New York Times
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Taliban Executes Prison Guard, UN Raises Concern Over Afghan Violence

The Jaghori district. Fatima Rajabi was on her way to her home village there when she was abducted by the Taliban.Credit...Jim Huylebroek for The New York Times
The Jaghori district. Fatima Rajabi was on her way to her home village there when she was abducted by the Taliban.Credit...Jim Huylebroek for The New York Times

The Taliban abducted and executed a female prison guard in the eastern Afghan province of Ghazni, officials and relatives said Monday, as the United Nations expressed concern over the war’s unending toll on civilians.

Fatima Rajabi, 23, who had trained as a police officer, was pulled out of a civilian minibus on her way to her home village in the Jaghori district two weeks ago. After holding her captive for two weeks, the Taliban executed the young woman and sent her body to her family, her brother, Samiullah Rajabi, said.

“My sister was shot eight times,” Mr. Rajabi said.

“When we opened the coffin, her hands were behind her, together and stiff — you could tell her hands were first tied and they had only untied them after they sent the body.”

The United Nations, in a report released on Monday on civilian harm in the Afghan conflict in the first six months of the year, expressed particular concern about the rise of abductions and executions by the Taliban.

There has been an increase of more than a fivefold in civilian casualties tied to abductions since last year, it said.

Women and children made up about 40 percent of the overall dead and injured, with pro-government forces responsible for the death of more children than the Taliban, the United Nations said. Civilian casualties from airstrikes by Afghan forces tripled from the first half of 2019.

“The reality remains that Afghanistan continues to be one of the deadliest conflicts in the world for civilians,” the report noted.

“Each year, thousands of civilians are killed and injured, abducted, displaced and threatened by parties to the conflict in Afghanistan.”

The numbers still marked an overall 13 percent reduction in civilian casualties — which accounts for injuries and deaths — from the same period last year.

That is largely attributed to a major drop in casualties from US airstrikes and attacks by the ISIS branch in the country, which has shrunk significantly after major military operations.

As part of a withdrawal deal signed with the Taliban in February, the US is no longer deploying its air power against the group except in extreme cases, such as when their Afghan allies are being routed.

Although the US has reduced its troops in the country to about 8,600 — it is on schedule to complete a full withdrawal over a 14-month period laid out in the agreement — other elements of the peace agreement, mainly direct negotiations between the Afghan sides over future power-sharing, have stalled as the violence continues.

“At a time when the government of Afghanistan and the Taliban have a historic opportunity to come together at the negotiating table for peace talks, the tragic reality is that the fighting continues inflicting terrible harm to civilians every day,” said Deborah Lyons, the UN secretary-general’s special representative for Afghanistan.

The New York Times



Ebola Claims More Than 200 Lives in DR Congo

Volunteers of the Democratic Republic of Congo Red Cross wearing personal protective equipment carry the body of an Ebola virus disease victim from the morgue of the Rwampara health center, Ituri Province, Democratic Republic of Congo, on June 8, 2026. (AFP)
Volunteers of the Democratic Republic of Congo Red Cross wearing personal protective equipment carry the body of an Ebola virus disease victim from the morgue of the Rwampara health center, Ituri Province, Democratic Republic of Congo, on June 8, 2026. (AFP)
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Ebola Claims More Than 200 Lives in DR Congo

Volunteers of the Democratic Republic of Congo Red Cross wearing personal protective equipment carry the body of an Ebola virus disease victim from the morgue of the Rwampara health center, Ituri Province, Democratic Republic of Congo, on June 8, 2026. (AFP)
Volunteers of the Democratic Republic of Congo Red Cross wearing personal protective equipment carry the body of an Ebola virus disease victim from the morgue of the Rwampara health center, Ituri Province, Democratic Republic of Congo, on June 8, 2026. (AFP)

The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo has claimed more than 200 lives in its first month and is the worst known outbreak at this stage, Africa’s Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) said on Thursday.

It showed that the country had recorded 875 confirmed Ebola cases, including 202 deaths, with a case fatality rate of 23%. A total of 67 recoveries had been reported, while 379 patients were in isolation or hospitalized.

The outbreak is concentrated in Congo’s eastern province of Ituri, which accounts for more than 90% of the cases.

Africa CDC official Wessam Mankoula told a media briefing that contact tracing remains an issue due to the area’s remoteness and ongoing insecurity in Ituri province.

“Due to security challenges and the difficult access of response teams from the CDC, WHO and other partners... We are still far from controlling the situation of this outbreak,” he added.

This week, a Red Cross official warned that the deadly Ebola outbreak in the DR Congo has yet to peak and could take a year to contain.

“We ⁠are afraid that this could last one year to end this disease,” Bruno Michon, operations manager for the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, told reporters by video link from eastern Congo.

This 17th Ebola disease outbreak is caused by the rare Bundibugyo virus, which has no approved vaccines or treatments.

The northeastern DRC provinces—Ituri, North Kivu, and South Kivu—have long been gripped by conflict and mass displacement, severely complicating the response to the ongoing Ebola epidemic.

Also, the response has been hampered by a lack of treatment centers and by community resistance to stringent hygiene measures. Health officials said that, over a month since the outbreak was declared on May 15, the true scale was still unknown.

Cases have also spread across the border to Uganda, where 19 confirmed cases have been reported and two people have died.


Study: Europe's Refugee Population Stabilizes after Decade of Growth

Chadian women weave plastic threads in Tongori camp for Chadian returnees, on June 9, 2026. (Photo by Joris Bolomey / AFP)
Chadian women weave plastic threads in Tongori camp for Chadian returnees, on June 9, 2026. (Photo by Joris Bolomey / AFP)
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Study: Europe's Refugee Population Stabilizes after Decade of Growth

Chadian women weave plastic threads in Tongori camp for Chadian returnees, on June 9, 2026. (Photo by Joris Bolomey / AFP)
Chadian women weave plastic threads in Tongori camp for Chadian returnees, on June 9, 2026. (Photo by Joris Bolomey / AFP)

Europe's refugee and asylum-seeker population stabilized in 2025 after more than a decade of growth, as asylum applications fell for a second consecutive year, according to a report by the Centre for the Research and Analysis of Migration at the Rockwool Foundation Berlin seen by Reuters on Friday.

The number of refugees and asylum seekers in the European Union and Britain stood at 9.59 million in 2025, little changed from 9.58 million ⁠a year earlier, ⁠marking a sharp shift from the rapid increases seen after Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Asylum applications fell to 770,000 in 2025 from 1.01 million in 2024 and 1.1 million in 2023, the report said.

"The period of rapid growth ⁠in Europe's refugee population appears to have come to an end," said Tommaso Frattini, deputy director at the institute.

Immigration has become a contentious issue in many European countries in recent years amid a rise in support for far-right and right-wing populist parties.

The stable overall figure masked differences between countries: Germany, Europe's largest host country, recorded a 4.7% decline in its refugee and asylum-seeker population ⁠and Italy ⁠saw a 17.9% drop, while France, Spain and Britain recorded increases.

The report said Germany's decline largely reflected lower inflows and the naturalization of earlier refugee groups, especially Syrians and Iraqis, rather than departures.

Syrians filed more than 70% fewer asylum applications after the collapse of the Assad regime in late 2024, while applications from Venezuelans rose 24% to 91,000.

Ukrainians still account for nearly half of all refugees and asylum seekers in the EU and Britain, the report said.


US-Iran Peace Talks in Geneva Called Off, Clouding Prospects for Lasting Truce

People walk past a banner with a picture of Iran's Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, in Tehran, Iran, June 17, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS
People walk past a banner with a picture of Iran's Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, in Tehran, Iran, June 17, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS
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US-Iran Peace Talks in Geneva Called Off, Clouding Prospects for Lasting Truce

People walk past a banner with a picture of Iran's Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, in Tehran, Iran, June 17, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS
People walk past a banner with a picture of Iran's Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, in Tehran, Iran, June 17, 2026. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS

Switzerland said US talks with Iranian negotiators on a pact to end the Middle East conflict would not take place on Friday, as Vice President JD Vance dropped plans to travel to Geneva, adding to uncertainty whether a lasting truce can be found. 

"The logistics of these negotiations have never been simple or predictable," the White House spokesperson said in a statement on Thursday night. Vance and the US delegation had been ready to depart as soon as plans were finalized. 

The talks, set for the mountaintop resort of Burgenstock, would not take place, Switzerland's foreign ministry confirmed, but gave no details, Reuters reported. 

There was no immediate response from Iran, which had earlier said it was ready to begin technical talks after Wednesday's 14-point accord extended a tenuous ceasefire by at least 60 days. 

Iran's negotiators first needed to see signs of the US implementing the interim deal, and there was no confirmation its delegation would travel to Geneva, the semi-official Tasnim news agency said before Vance's Thursday announcement. 

US officials had also said they would hold a formal signing ceremony for the US-Iran agreement in Switzerland, but Iran's foreign ministry had cast doubt on the plan, calling it unnecessary after both countries' presidents signed the pact. 

The war, ‌which began on ‌February 28 with US and Israel air attacks on Iran, has killed at least 7,000 people, sent energy prices ‌soaring ⁠and shaken global ⁠markets. 

ISRAEL CONTINUES FIGHT 

Israel, left out of the peace talks, has distanced itself from the US-Iran accord and kept up fighting against the Iranian-allied Hezbollah militant group in Lebanon, also raising questions about whether the agreement would hold. 

In Washington, some of US President Donald Trump's Republican allies in Congress questioned whether he had conceded too much in order to end the conflict, unpopular with most Americans in the run-up to mid-term elections in November. 

Trump had sworn to end the war only with Iran's "UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER." 

But the memorandum signed with Iran instead provides relief from economic sanctions, unfreezes assets worth tens of billions of dollars and immediate US waivers for its exports of oil. 

Iran's Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei said Trump had signed the deal "out of desperation" and signaled that approaching talks over Iran's nuclear program, among Trump's stated reasons ⁠for starting the war, would not be easy. 

"If the American side wants to be too demanding, we ‌will not accept it," he said in a message. 

The deal gives negotiators 60 days to agree ‌on the status of Iran's nuclear program, unless an extension is agreed, and set up a $300 billion reconstruction fund for Iran and other financial incentives. 

Vance said Washington would also ‌seek to limit Iran's long-range missiles. 

The growing cost of the war also drew the spotlight, as the US defense department told lawmakers it needed $80 ‌billion to cover the costs and some unrelated bills, the Wall Street Journal said. 

When the US and Israel launched the war nearly four months ago, Trump said he aimed to destroy Iran's nuclear capabilities to ensure it could never develop such weapons. 

He also sought to end Tehran's ability to strike its neighbors, prevent it from backing allied anti-Israel militants in the region and make it possible for Iranians to topple their theocratic government. 

None of those objectives had been met when Trump signed the agreement, in which Iran restated ‌its decades-long assertion not get or develop nuclear weapons, a position doubted by a succession of US presidents. 

It also agreed to the onsite "down blending" of its highly enriched uranium stockpile and inspections by the International Atomic ⁠Energy Agency as a Non-Proliferation Treaty ⁠member, rejecting Trump's wish to remove the material from the country. 

US officials say the negotiations could still yield a strong agreement on Iran's nuclear program, aiming to better one dating from 2015 between Iran, the US and other countries that Trump tore up in his first term. 

But critics say Iran is in a stronger position now, having withstood a superpower attack, demonstrated its control of the Strait of Hormuz and gained valuable waivers to financial sanctions. 

Iran has said it will still exert control over Hormuz in partnership with Oman, its neighbor across the critical waterway, and intends to charge ships service fees that did not exist before the war, although not during the 60-day talks. 

Oil prices dipped on Friday as prospects brightened for more supply after tankers began moving through the reopening Strait, which had carried nearly a fifth of global crude oil and liquefied natural gas supplies before the war. 

In Lebanon, where more than a million people have been displaced by the fighting, fresh Israeli strikes on Friday killed at least 15, the state news agency NNA said, in attacks Israel said were directed at Hezbollah targets. 

That raised doubt about how far Trump will go to force his wartime ally to halt an offensive he has now pledged to end. 

The deal calls for "permanent termination" of the war in Lebanon, but Israel has said it has no intention of withdrawing, instead depicting an expanded occupation zone in a new map. 

Trump has become openly critical of Israel's operations in Lebanon, opening one of the biggest rifts between the two countries in decades.