Palestinian Authority Restores Ambassadors to UAE, Bahrain

Palestinian PM Mohammad Shtayyeh during a virtual dialogue session with the US Council on Foreign Relations on Tuesday, November 17, 2020. (WAFA)
Palestinian PM Mohammad Shtayyeh during a virtual dialogue session with the US Council on Foreign Relations on Tuesday, November 17, 2020. (WAFA)
TT

Palestinian Authority Restores Ambassadors to UAE, Bahrain

Palestinian PM Mohammad Shtayyeh during a virtual dialogue session with the US Council on Foreign Relations on Tuesday, November 17, 2020. (WAFA)
Palestinian PM Mohammad Shtayyeh during a virtual dialogue session with the US Council on Foreign Relations on Tuesday, November 17, 2020. (WAFA)

The Palestinian Authority is planning to resend its ambassadors back to the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain, in a second major step after restoring all relations with Israel since Joe Biden's win in the US presidential elections.

On August 13 and Sep. 11, the PA recalled its ambassadors from the UAE and Bahrain, respectively, in protest at the Gulf countries’ US-brokered deals establishing ties with Israel.

It described these ties as “betrayal to Jerusalem, Al-Aqsa Mosque, and the Palestinian cause and a declaration of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel.”

The decision to resend the ambassadors hasn’t come into effect yet, a Palestinian informed source told Asharq Al-Awsat, noting that it is part of the Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas’s tendency to alter policies and prepare the atmosphere for the new US administration to start a new political path.

Palestinian Foreign Minister Riyad al-Maliki received on Thursday Ambassador to the UAE Essam Masalha in the ministry’s headquarters.

They discussed the embassy’s affairs in Abu Dhabi and the consulate general in Dubai, as well as the conditions of the community and the consular facilities provided to it during the pandemic, a statement read.

They also discussed the general political situation and the leadership’s efforts to achieve reconciliation and consensus on the elections, as well as Israel’s recent approval of the reference to the agreements signed with the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).

The statement affirmed that another meeting will be held next week between the two officials to complete the talks.

The PA seems to be preparing to officially announce the return of its ambassadors to avoid immediate popular criticism.

This development came shortly after the PA announced it will renew its security and civil coordination with Israel, which was severed six months ago over Israel’s plans to apply sovereignty over parts of the West Bank and the Jordan Valley, which have been put on hold since the signing of the normalization pacts.

The Palestinians have had a difficult relationship with US President Donald Trump, who cut aid to the West Bank and Gaza, expelled the Palestinian envoy in Washington, and presented a peace plan that the Palestinians believed granted too many concessions to Israel.

The PA has boycotted Trump’s administration since 2017 when he announced that he would move the US embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem.

Biden, for his part, has opposed parts of Trump’s peace plan and pledged to undo some of the Trump-era policies most rejected by the Palestinians.



US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
TT

US Eases Restrictions on Syria While Keeping Sanctions in Place

 A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)
A worker stands at a bakery after the ousting of Syria's Bashar al-Assad, in Damascus, Syria, January 6, 2025. (Reuters)

The US on Monday eased some restrictions on Syria's transitional government to allow the entry of humanitarian aid after opposition factions ousted Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad last month.

The US Treasury issued a general license, lasting six months, that authorizes certain transactions with the Syrian government, including some energy sales and incidental transactions.

The move does not lift sanctions on the nation that has been battered by more than a decade of war, but indicates a limited show of US support for the new transitional government.

The general license underscores America's commitment to ensuring its sanctions “do not impede activities to meet basic human needs, including the provision of public services or humanitarian assistance,” a Treasury Department statement reads.

Since Assad's ouster, representatives from the nation's new de facto authorities have said that the new Syria will be inclusive and open to the world.

The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of Ahmed al-Sharaa, the leader of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.

The announcement followed a meeting in Damascus between al-Sharaa, who was once aligned with al-Qaeda, and the top US diplomat for the Middle East, Barbara Leaf, who led the first US diplomatic delegation into Syria since Assad’s ouster. The US and UN have long designated HTS as a terrorist organization.

HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.

Much of the world ended diplomatic relations with Assad because of his crackdown on protesters, and sanctioned him and his Russian and Iranian associates.

Syria’s infrastructure has been battered, with power cuts rampant in the country and some 90% of its population living in poverty. About half the population won’t know where its next meal will come from, as inflation surges.

The pressure to lift sanctions has mounted in recent years as aid agencies continue to cut programs due to donor fatigue and a massive 2023 earthquake that rocked Syria and Türkiye. The tremor killed over 59,000 people and destroyed critical infrastructure that couldn’t be fixed due to sanctions and overcompliance, despite the US announcing some humanitarian exemptions.