Russian Forces Reopen M4, Reinforce Presence in Raqqa

Turkish and Russian military vehicles take part in a joint patrol in northern Idlib (Turkish Defence Ministry)
Turkish and Russian military vehicles take part in a joint patrol in northern Idlib (Turkish Defence Ministry)
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Russian Forces Reopen M4, Reinforce Presence in Raqqa

Turkish and Russian military vehicles take part in a joint patrol in northern Idlib (Turkish Defence Ministry)
Turkish and Russian military vehicles take part in a joint patrol in northern Idlib (Turkish Defence Ministry)

Russian forces reopened the Syrian international highway (M4) for civilian and commercial use after about a month of closure following Turkish military operations in Ain Issa, with the participation of loyal Syrian factions.

The highway is now open from Ain Issa district in Raqqa countryside towards Tal Tamr to the northwest of Hasakah governorate, and from regions in al-Jazira reaching al-Yaaroubia border crossing with Iraq.

Moscow opened the road after reaching an understanding with Ankara during the talks at the end of last year between Russian officials and Turkish border officers in Sharkarak village.

Eyewitnesses reported seeing dozens of vehicles carrying goods and civilians crossing the road accompanied by Russian patrols.

Russia reinforced its presence in the northern and western countryside of Raqqa, after their base in Tal al-Saman area was attacked on Friday.

The attack was claimed by the al-Qaeda-linked Hurras al-Deen extremist group.

Russian officials and Syrian regime officers met with Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) officials, without reaching a final agreement on the fate of Ain Issa.

The Turkish army and Syrian armed opposition factions targeted the region, and a number of medical teams reported the attacks to have taken place in al-Mushrefa and al-Jhabal villages.

Russia and the Syrian regime demanded a complete SDF withdrawal from Ain Issa and its surroundings at a depth of five kilometers, indicating that it should be handed to regime forces.

Tal Abyad Military Council Commander Riyad al-Khalafawi, affiliated with SDF, confirmed that the council’s forces had responded to the attacks of the Turkish forces and their loyal factions.

Khalafawi denied the “baseless” reports about reaching a final agreement with the Russian forces on handing over the area to the regime.

He indicated that the deployment of regime forces is limited to a number of military points, noting that the Russian forces have established three military bases.

Russian forces continue to patrol the international highway M4, according to Khalafawi.

Ain Issa is strategically important given its location overlooking the highway M4, as it connects al-Hasakah, Raqqa, and Deir Ez-Zor, in the east, with Aleppo in the north.

The area also contains a major road network connecting east of the Euphrates to its west.

Several protests erupted in Ain Issa denouncing Russia’s silence about the military escalation in the region, as Turkey aims to control the town.

In turn, the head of the Syrian Democratic Council (SDC), Ilham Ahmed, indicated that Russia should support the Autonomous Administration, adding that Moscow is responsible for the mistakes of the Syrian regime.



EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
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EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)

Top EU diplomat Josep Borrell called for an immediate ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah war while on a visit to Lebanon on Sunday, as the group claimed attacks deep into Israel.  

The Israeli military said Iran-backed Hezbollah fired around 160 projectiles into Israel during the day. Some of them were intercepted but others caused damage to houses in central Israel, according to AFP images.  

A day after the health ministry said Israeli strikes on Beirut and across Lebanon killed 84 people, state media reported two strikes on Sunday on the capital's southern suburbs, a Hezbollah stronghold.

Israel's military said it had attacked "headquarters" of the group "hidden within civilian structures" in south Beirut.

War between Israel and Hezbollah escalated in late September, nearly a year after the group began launching strikes in solidarity with its Palestinian ally Hamas following that group's October 7 attack on Israel.

The conflict has killed at least 3,754 people in Lebanon since October 2023, according to the health ministry, most of them since September.  

On the Israeli side, authorities say at least 82 soldiers and 47 civilians have been killed.  

Earlier this week, US special envoy Amos Hochstein said in Lebanon that a truce deal was "within our grasp" and then headed to Israel for talks with officials there.  

In the Lebanese capital, Borrell held talks with parliamentary speaker Nabih Berri, who has led mediation efforts on behalf of ally Hezbollah.

"We see only one possible way ahead: an immediate ceasefire and the full implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701," Borrell said.  

"Lebanon is on the brink of collapse", he warned.  

Under Resolution 1701, which ended the last Hezbollah-Israel war of 2006, Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only armed forces present in the southern border area.  

The resolution also called for Israel to withdraw troops from Lebanon, and reiterated earlier calls for "disarmament of all armed groups in Lebanon."