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GCC IPO Market Remains Active in 2021 Despite Impact of COVID-19

CEO of Aramco, Amin Nasser, and Saudi Aramco’s chairman, Yasser al-Rumayyan, attend a press conference for Aramco’s IPO. (File photo: Reuters)
CEO of Aramco, Amin Nasser, and Saudi Aramco’s chairman, Yasser al-Rumayyan, attend a press conference for Aramco’s IPO. (File photo: Reuters)
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GCC IPO Market Remains Active in 2021 Despite Impact of COVID-19

CEO of Aramco, Amin Nasser, and Saudi Aramco’s chairman, Yasser al-Rumayyan, attend a press conference for Aramco’s IPO. (File photo: Reuters)
CEO of Aramco, Amin Nasser, and Saudi Aramco’s chairman, Yasser al-Rumayyan, attend a press conference for Aramco’s IPO. (File photo: Reuters)

The initial public offering (IPO) market remained active in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries in 2020 despite increasing pressure on financial markets against the backdrop of the coronavirus pandemic early last year, according to a recent report.

A report issued by the Kuwait-based KAMCO Investment Company stated that the total IPOs of GCC countries dropped to seven issuances in 2020, compared to 12 in 2019, including the landmark Aramco IPO.

The proceeds of the GCC issuers on regional and international exchanges reached $1.87 billion from $29 billion in 2019.

KAMCO believes that the IPO market in the GCC countries could have witnessed higher activity in the year 2020, especially in the second half of the year.

Issuers chose to defer their primary market entrances, until secondary markets recovered from the impact of COVID-19, said KAMCO.

“This led to the back-end loaded issuances in 2020, while others pushed their plans into 2021.”

Concerning regional listings, Saudi Arabia continued to lead the primary markets as four out of the seven IPOs debuted on the Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul).

The kingdom also dominated in terms of IPO proceeds, with 78 percent of the issuances at $1.45 billion.

In Qatar, QLM Life and Medical Insurance Co had an issuance with the company raised $178 million in December.

UAE re-entered the regional IPO markets with the issuance of REIT Fund worth $95.3 million.

The report noted that Saudi healthcare operator Dr. Sulaiman al-Habib Medical Services had the largest IPO in the region in 2020, with proceeds of $698.6 million, followed by the Kingdom’s Bin Dawood Holding with proceeds of $585.1 million.

KAMCO Invest also expects the gulf IPO market to remain active in 2021, given the number of catalysts that could support primary markets within the region.

Saudi Arabia will continue to lead the regional IPO market in 2021, as the kingdom is reportedly reviewing more than 15 applications for listing.

According to the report, UAE’s most important catalysts in 2021 are the launch of the Nasdaq Dubai Growth Market for SMEs and the impact of the Dubai Expo during the second half of 2021.

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Business

Oil Prices Fall on Easing Fears Over Saudi Supply Disruption

FILE PHOTO: Vessels near the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from Musandam, Oman, September 2, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Vessels near the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from Musandam, Oman, September 2, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer/File Photo
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Oil Prices Fall on Easing Fears Over Saudi Supply Disruption

FILE PHOTO: Vessels near the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from Musandam, Oman, September 2, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Vessels near the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from Musandam, Oman, September 2, 2026. REUTERS/Stringer/File Photo

Oil prices fell 2% on Friday, extending losses for a third straight session as easing concerns over Saudi supply disruptions outweighed anxiety about a widening of conflict across the Middle East.

Brent crude futures fell by $2.14, or 2%, to $102.68 a barrel by 0806 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate futures fell $1.83, or 1.8%, to $100.08, Reuters reported.

Benchmark Brent prices are on track for their first weekly loss in three.

Prices climbed to close to four-month highs earlier in the week after sources said crude loadings ⁠at Saudi Arabia's Red Sea export hub of Yanbu had been suspended and Riyadh cancelled some deliveries to Europe after its East-West pipeline was damaged in an attack last week.

However, prices have cooled since on reports that Saudi Arabia was seeking to restore about half the capacity of its East-West oil pipeline within days.

Saudi Arabia has sold about 60 million barrels of crude from its Gulf port of Ras Tanura inside the Strait of Hormuz for loading via ship-to-ship transfer at the Omani port of Sohar this month and next, multiple trade sources said on Friday.

The rebound in Saudi Aramco's exports from inside the Gulf to between 1 million to 1.5 million barrels per day on average, similar to or slightly higher than August's levels, has cooled global oil prices as it could make up for some of the ⁠volume lost at its port of Yanbu.

Chinese and South Korean refiners are among the top buyers of the spot supplies, while some volumes will be going to India and Japan, said the sources, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

"Recent efforts ‌to restore Saudi export capacity have reduced some of the immediate supply ‌anxiety," said Priyanka Sachdeva, head of market insights at Phillip Nova.

Business

ECB's Lagarde Keeps Door Open to Early Exit

European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde addresses a press conference after a meeting of the Governing Council of the European Central Bank (ECB) in Berlin on September 10, 2026. (Photo by John MACDOUGALL / AFP)
European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde addresses a press conference after a meeting of the Governing Council of the European Central Bank (ECB) in Berlin on September 10, 2026. (Photo by John MACDOUGALL / AFP)
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ECB's Lagarde Keeps Door Open to Early Exit

European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde addresses a press conference after a meeting of the Governing Council of the European Central Bank (ECB) in Berlin on September 10, 2026. (Photo by John MACDOUGALL / AFP)
European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde addresses a press conference after a meeting of the Governing Council of the European Central Bank (ECB) in Berlin on September 10, 2026. (Photo by John MACDOUGALL / AFP)

European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde on Friday kept the door open to leaving her post early, replying "we'll see" when asked if she would remain in the position until her term ends ‌in October 2027.

"I ‌leave in ‌2027," ⁠Lagarde told Irish ⁠national broadcaster RTE in response to a question on rumors of her early resignation that have persisted for most ⁠of this year.

When asked ‌if ‌that meant October 2027, ‌Lagarde replied: "We'll see."

"What I ‌can tell you at this point is that whatever the time, it will be ‌handled in the most professional way as ⁠it should ⁠be," she added.

Sources told Reuters this week that France would back Dutchman Klaas Knot to succeed Lagarde as part of a bargain in which a French candidate would be picked for chief economist.

Business

5 Countries Want Smaller Growth of Next EU Budget, Spain Offers Ideas

FILE PHOTO: European Union flags flutter outside the European Commission headquarters in Brussels, Belgium April 29, 2026. REUTERS/Yves Herman/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: European Union flags flutter outside the European Commission headquarters in Brussels, Belgium April 29, 2026. REUTERS/Yves Herman/File Photo
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5 Countries Want Smaller Growth of Next EU Budget, Spain Offers Ideas

FILE PHOTO: European Union flags flutter outside the European Commission headquarters in Brussels, Belgium April 29, 2026. REUTERS/Yves Herman/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: European Union flags flutter outside the European Commission headquarters in Brussels, Belgium April 29, 2026. REUTERS/Yves Herman/File Photo

Germany, Denmark, Finland, the Netherlands and Austria said on Friday the European Union's budget for 2028-2034 must be "several hundred billion euros" smaller than the €2 trillion proposed by the European Commission, drawing battle lines before EU budget talks come to a head in the next three months.

The leaders of the five countries, among the biggest net contributors to the budget, wrote in a joint op-ed in Politico that EU taxpayers ⁠cannot keep paying ⁠more to pay for both old and new priorities.

"It (the budget) is too focused on subsidies and transfers allocated largely in advance, leaving too little room for what Europe urgently needs: common investment in security and defense, competitiveness, innovation, and the fight against irregular migration," the five leaders said.

Net beneficiaries of the EU budget are concerned that ⁠would reduce EU funds for farmers and for equalizing standards of living between the poorer and richer regions of Europe -- a major political concern before parliamentary elections next year in France, Italy, Spain, Poland, Greece, Finland, Slovakia and Estonia.

The European Commission has proposed the budget should amount to €2 trillion or 1.26% of EU Gross National Income (GNI), of which some 168 billion, or 0.11% of GNI, is to service the EU's borrowing for the post-pandemic recovery fund. The five leaders called the proposed nominal increase of around 60% over the 2021-2027 budget "simply not ⁠realistic."

"This is ⁠why we call for a balanced cut to the Commission’s proposal of several hundred billion euros," Reuters quoted them as saying.

To help find a solution, Spain proposed to change the repayment schedule of part of the EU post-pandemic borrowing, linking it to economic growth and spreading it out over a longer period. This, according to Spanish Economy Minister Carlos Cuerpo, would free up some €70 billion.

"An annual payment of about 0.06% of EU GDP would retire the debt by 2058, the deadline agreed by member states," Cuerpo said.

EU governments will discuss the next EU budget at summits in October, November and December in an effort to get a deal before the end of the year.