Saudi Arabia Wants to See End to the GERD Crisis

Saudi State Minister Ahmed Abdul Aziz Kattan held a meeting with Sudanese Prime Minister Abdula Hamdok (SPA)
Saudi State Minister Ahmed Abdul Aziz Kattan held a meeting with Sudanese Prime Minister Abdula Hamdok (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Wants to See End to the GERD Crisis

Saudi State Minister Ahmed Abdul Aziz Kattan held a meeting with Sudanese Prime Minister Abdula Hamdok (SPA)
Saudi State Minister Ahmed Abdul Aziz Kattan held a meeting with Sudanese Prime Minister Abdula Hamdok (SPA)

Saudi Arabia stands firmly with the water security of the Arab countries and will seek to end the crisis of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) in a way that secures the rights of all, announced State Minister.

State Minister for African Affairs Ahmed Kattan, who made a short visit to Sudan, discussed bilateral relations with the head of the Sovereign Council, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok, Foreign Minister Maryam al-Mahdi, and Finance Minister Gibril Ibrahim.

The visit comes in implementation of the directives of King Salman bin Abdulaziz and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, announced Kattan, adding that it aims to assert Saudi support for the transitional government and empower Sudan as an effective force in the Arab, Islamic, and international world.

Following their meeting, Hamdok reiterated the importance of the Saudi-Sudanese relations, noting that both leaderships need to develop them in a way that serves common interests.

The two delegations agreed on investment projects in agriculture, infrastructure, and manufacturing, provided they are followed up by high-level visits to further develop them.

Kattan said the Kingdom will continue its efforts to solve the important and thorny issue of the Dam.

Kattan indicated that through the partnership, both countries can enter into serious negotiations on Saudi investments, pointing that establishing a law to protect investment and investors will encourage Saudi businessmen.

He lauded the endeavors of the Khartoum government to remove all issues that may hinder investors from entering into partnerships in Sudan.

King Salman will announce later a summit for the Council of the Arab and African countries of the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, according to Kattan.

Meanwhile, Deputy Chairman Dagalo discussed with the Saudi official developing the brotherly relations, asserting the Transitional Government's readiness to receive Saudi investments and create an appropriate environment.

Kattan expressed the Kingdom's appreciation for Sudan's support in restoring the legitimacy in Yemen and its condemnation of Houthi attacks that threaten the Saudi border and vital facilities.

The minister conveyed the greetings of King Salman and the Crown Prince, revealing that the Sudanese Finance Minister will soon visit the Kingdom.

Furthermore, the Sudanese Foreign Ministry issued a statement announcing that the meeting addressed the bilateral relations, tensions on the border between Sudan and Ethiopia, and developments in the GERD negotiations.

Kattan affirmed that the Kingdom seeks to develop a political solution to the crisis in Yemen, in accordance with international agreements and treaties.

FM Maryam al-Mahdi said that Ethiopian allegations regarding the incursion of her country's army into Ethiopian territories are "incorrect and contradict the signed agreements between the two countries.”

The minister warned of the danger of filling and operating the dam without a binding legal agreement, stressing Sudan's adherence to a solution that satisfies all parties and preserves regional security.

She lauded Kattan's visit, praising the Kingdom's support for the Sudanese government.

The Foreign Ministry spokesman, Mansour Boulad, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Sudan has summoned the country’s ambassador in Addis Ababa, Jamal al-Sheikh, to discuss relations with Ethiopia, noting that the consultation includes the GERD crisis.

The move also aims to consult on border tensions between the two countries, stressing at the same time the importance of Sudanese-Ethiopian relations.



Libya Says UK to Analyze Black Box from Crash That Killed General

Military personnel carry portraits of the Libyan chief of staff, General Mohamed al-Haddad (2-R), and his four advisers, who were killed in a plane crash in Türkiye, during an official repatriation ceremony at the Ministry of Defense headquarters in Tripoli, Libya, 27 December 2025. (EPA)
Military personnel carry portraits of the Libyan chief of staff, General Mohamed al-Haddad (2-R), and his four advisers, who were killed in a plane crash in Türkiye, during an official repatriation ceremony at the Ministry of Defense headquarters in Tripoli, Libya, 27 December 2025. (EPA)
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Libya Says UK to Analyze Black Box from Crash That Killed General

Military personnel carry portraits of the Libyan chief of staff, General Mohamed al-Haddad (2-R), and his four advisers, who were killed in a plane crash in Türkiye, during an official repatriation ceremony at the Ministry of Defense headquarters in Tripoli, Libya, 27 December 2025. (EPA)
Military personnel carry portraits of the Libyan chief of staff, General Mohamed al-Haddad (2-R), and his four advisers, who were killed in a plane crash in Türkiye, during an official repatriation ceremony at the Ministry of Defense headquarters in Tripoli, Libya, 27 December 2025. (EPA)

Libya said on Thursday that Britain had agreed to analyze the black box from a plane crash in Türkiye on December 23 that killed a Libyan military delegation, including the head of its army.

General Mohammed al-Haddad and four aides died after a visit to Ankara, with Turkish officials saying an electrical failure caused their Falcon 50 jet to crash shortly after takeoff.

Three crew members, two of them French, were also killed.

The aircraft's black box flight recorder was found on farmland near the crash site.

"We coordinated directly with Britain for the analysis" of the black box, Mohamed al-Chahoubi, transport minister in the Government of National Unity (GNU), said at a press conference in Tripoli.

Haddad was very popular in Libya despite deep divisions between west and east.

Haddad was chief of staff for the Tripoli-based GNU.

Chahoubi told AFP a request for the analysis was "made to Germany, which demanded France's assistance" to examine the aircraft's flight recorders.

"However, the Chicago Convention stipulates that the country analyzing the black box must be neutral," he said.

"Since France is a manufacturer of the aircraft and the crew was French, it is not qualified to participate. The United Kingdom, on the other hand, was accepted by Libya and Turkey."

After meeting the British ambassador to Tripoli on Tuesday, Foreign Minister Taher al-Baour said a joint request had been submitted by Libya and Türkiye to Britain "to obtain technical and legal support for the analysis of the black box".

Chahoubi told Thursday's press briefing that Britain "announced its agreement, in coordination with the Libyan Ministry of Transport and the Turkish authorities".

He said it was not yet possible to say how long it would take to retrieve the flight data, as this depended on the state of the black box.

"The findings will be made public once they are known," Chahoubi said, warning against "false information" and urging the public not to pay attention to rumors.


STC Says Handing over Positions to National Shield Forces in Yemen's Hadhramaut, Mahra

National Shield forces in Hadhramaut. (National Shield forces)
National Shield forces in Hadhramaut. (National Shield forces)
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STC Says Handing over Positions to National Shield Forces in Yemen's Hadhramaut, Mahra

National Shield forces in Hadhramaut. (National Shield forces)
National Shield forces in Hadhramaut. (National Shield forces)

Southern Transitional Council (STC) forces in Yemen began on Thursday handing over military positions to the government’s National Shield forces in the Hadhramaut and al-Mahra provinces in eastern Yemen.

Local sources in Hadhramaut confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that the handover kicked off after meetings were held between the two sides.

Speaking on condition of anonymity, the sources said the National Shield commanders met with STC leaderships to discuss future arrangements. The sourced did not elaborate, but they confirmed that Emirati armored vehicles, which had entered Balhaf port in Shabwah were seen departing on a UAE vessel, in line with a Yemeni government request.

The National Shield is overseen by Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) Chairman Dr. Rashad al-Alimi.

A Yemeni official described Thursday’s developments as “positive” step towards uniting ranks and legitimacy against a common enemy – the Houthi groups.

The official, also speaking on condition of anonymity, underscored to Asharq Al-Awsat the importance of “partnership between components of the legitimacy and of dialogue to resolve any future differences.”

Meanwhile, on the ground, Yemeni military sources revealed that some STC forces had refused to quit their positions, prompting the forces to dispatch an official to Hadhramaut’s Seiyun city to negotiate the situation.


One Dead as Israeli Forces Open Fire on West Bank Stone-Throwers

Israeli troops during a military operation in the Palestinian village of Qabatiya, near the West Bank city of Jenin, 27 December 2025. (EPA)
Israeli troops during a military operation in the Palestinian village of Qabatiya, near the West Bank city of Jenin, 27 December 2025. (EPA)
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One Dead as Israeli Forces Open Fire on West Bank Stone-Throwers

Israeli troops during a military operation in the Palestinian village of Qabatiya, near the West Bank city of Jenin, 27 December 2025. (EPA)
Israeli troops during a military operation in the Palestinian village of Qabatiya, near the West Bank city of Jenin, 27 December 2025. (EPA)

The Israeli military said its forces killed a Palestinian in the occupied West Bank in the early hours on Thursday as they opened fire on people who were throwing stones at soldiers.

Two other people were hit on a main ‌road near the ‌village of Luban ‌al-Sharqiya ⁠in Nablus, ‌the military statement added. It described the people as militants and said the stone-throwing was part of an ambush.

Palestinian authorities in the West Bank said ⁠a 26-year-old man they named as ‌Khattab Al Sarhan was ‍killed and ‍another person wounded.

Israeli forces had ‍closed the main entrance to the village of Luban al-Sharqiya, in Nablus, and blocked several secondary roads on Wednesday, the Palestinian Authority's official news agency WAFA reported.

More ⁠than a thousand Palestinians were killed in the West Bank between October 2023 and October 2025, mostly in operations by security forces and some by settler violence, the UN has said.

Over the same period, 57 Israelis were killed ‌in Palestinian attacks.