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Pressure in Israel to Provide Vaccines to Palestinians

Children in Gaza, where coronavirus cases exceeded 600 on Friday. EPA)
Children in Gaza, where coronavirus cases exceeded 600 on Friday. EPA)
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Pressure in Israel to Provide Vaccines to Palestinians

Children in Gaza, where coronavirus cases exceeded 600 on Friday. EPA)
Children in Gaza, where coronavirus cases exceeded 600 on Friday. EPA)

A group of six Palestinian and Israeli human rights groups have appealed to Israel's Supreme Court to demand that the state provide vaccines to Palestinians in the occupied West Bank, and the Gaza Strip.

Joining Physicians for Human Rights-Israel in the petition to the court were: HaMoked: Centre for the Defense of the Individual; Al Mezan Centre for Human Rights; Gisha – Legal Centre for Freedom of Movement; Adalah: The Legal Centre for Arab Minority Rights in Israel; and Rabbis for Human Rights.

In their petition, the organizations emphasize that Israel has legal, moral, and ethical obligations towards the Palestinians, deriving from its occupation and ongoing control of Gaza and the West Bank.

These duties are anchored in international law as well as Israeli jurisprudence.

The Palestinian healthcare system and economy have been subjected for many years to severe restrictions imposed by Israel, which have led to a shortage of doctors and medical supplies, and difficulty dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic.

More than 50 percent (more than five million) of the Israeli population has been vaccinated. In contrast, less than 50,000 Palestinians were vaccinated (34,000 in the West Bank and 16,000 in the Gaza Strip).

Palestinian Minister of Health Mai al-Kailah said the recovery rate in Palestine reached 89.3 percent, active cases reached 9.6 percent, and the death rate 1.1 percent of the total infections.

A total of 14 deaths were recorded in West Bank.

She pointed that 205 COVID-19 patients are receiving treatment in intensive care units, including 69 who are connected to ventilators, while 690 others are hospitalized across the West Bank.

In the Gaza Strip, 617 cases and two deaths were recorded.

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Syria War Monitor Says More than 130 Dead in Army-Extremist Clashes

Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)
Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)
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Syria War Monitor Says More than 130 Dead in Army-Extremist Clashes

Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)
Fighters from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) ride in military vehicles in the eastern outskirts of the town of Atarib, in Syria's northern province of Aleppo on November 27, 2024, during clashes with the Syrian army. (Photo by Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP)

A Syria war monitor on Thursday said clashes between the army and extremists killed more than 130 combatants in the worst fighting in the country's northwest in years, as the government also reported fierce battles.
The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said extremist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and allied factions launched a surprise attack on the Syrian army in the northern province of Aleppo on Wednesday.
The toll "in battles ongoing for the past 24 hours has risen to 132, including 65 fighters from HTS", 18 from allied factions "and 49 members of regime forces", said the Observatory, which relies on a network of sources inside Syria.
Some of the clashes, in an area straddling Idlib and Aleppo provinces, are less than 10 kilometers (six miles) southwest of the outskirts of Aleppo city.
HTS, led by Al-Qaeda's former Syria branch, controls swathes of much of the northwest Idlib area and slivers of neighboring Aleppo, Hama and Latakia provinces.
An AFP correspondent reported heavy, uninterrupted clashes east of the city of Idlib since Wednesday morning, including air strikes.
A military statement carried by state news agency SANA said that "armed terrorist organizations grouped under so-called 'Nusra terrorist front' present in Aleppo and Idlib provinces launched a large, broad-fronted attack" on Wednesday morning.
It said the attack with "medium and heavy weapons targeted safe villages and towns and our military sites in those areas".
The army "in cooperation with friendly forces" confronted the attack "which is still continuing", inflicting "heavy losses" on the armed groups, the military statement said, without reporting army losses.
Key highway
The Observatory said HTS was able to advance in Idlib province, taking control of Dadikh, Kafr Batikh and Sheikh Ali "after heavy clashes with the regime forces with Russian air cover".
"The villages have strategic importance due to their proximity to the M5 international highway", the monitor said, adding the factions, which already took control of two other locations, were "trying to cut the Aleppo-Damascus international highway".
The Observatory said that "Russian warplanes intensified air strikes", targeting the vicinity of Sarmin and other areas in Idlib province, alongside "heavy artillery shelling" and rocket fire.
Syria's conflict broke out after President Bashar al-Assad repressed anti-government protests in 2011, and spiraled into a complex conflict drawing in foreign armies and extremists.
It has killed more than 500,000 people, displaced millions and battered the country's infrastructure and industry.
The Idlib region is subject to a ceasefire -- repeatedly violated but still largely holding -- brokered by Türkiye and Damascus ally Russia after a Syrian government offensive in March 2020.