Turkey, US Battle over Extradition of Fugitive Businessman

Security officers stand guard outside the US Department of Justice Building in Washington, US, December 2, 2020. REUTERS/Tom Brenner
Security officers stand guard outside the US Department of Justice Building in Washington, US, December 2, 2020. REUTERS/Tom Brenner
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Turkey, US Battle over Extradition of Fugitive Businessman

Security officers stand guard outside the US Department of Justice Building in Washington, US, December 2, 2020. REUTERS/Tom Brenner
Security officers stand guard outside the US Department of Justice Building in Washington, US, December 2, 2020. REUTERS/Tom Brenner

A fugitive Turkish businessman who wants to return home to avoid US prosecution is due to appear in an Austrian court on Monday carrying secrets with potential geopolitical ramifications.

The list of scandals implicating businessman Sezgin Baran Korkmaz is long, stretching back to the early months of former US President Donald Trump’s administration.

It also involves a cast of colorful cohorts, including two polygamist sectarians in Utah, Jacob and Isaiah Kingston, and a California-based fuel company owner named in US documents as Levon Termendzhyan.

US prosecutors allege that Korkmaz laundered more than $133 million in fraud proceeds through bank accounts that he controlled in Turkey and Luxembourg. They accuse him and accomplices of using the money to buy the Turkish airline Borajet, hotels in Turkey and Switzerland, a yacht called the Queen Anne, and a villa and apartment overlooking the Bosphorus in Istanbul.

The superceding indictment, unsealed last month, charged Korkmaz with one count of conspiring to commit money laundering, 10 counts of wire fraud and one count of obstruction of an official proceeding.

He was arrested on June 19 when Austria acted on an international arrest notice and is due to appear in court on Monday, his lawyer said on Twitter. Reuters reported.

American prosecutors want him tried in the US. Speaking from jail to a Turkish reporter, Korkmaz said he would rather face justice at home, where he is also wanted for money laundering and fraud. The businessman has denied the claims against him.

US officials know the likelihood of Ankara extraditing Korkmaz should he be sent back to Turkey is low.

A large part of the reason lies in Washington’s refusal to hand over a US-based Turkish cleric President Recep Tayyip Erdogan believes plotted a failed coup against him in 2016.

A protracted legal battle could add to strains in US-Turkish relations, which began to sour after Erdogan survived the attempted putsch.

The Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project found that Korkmaz played a role in Ankara’s efforts to curry favor with Trump in his first years in the White House.

The investigative group also alleged in March that Korkmaz facilitated a 2018 trip for Americans linked to Trump who sought to secure detained US pastor Andrew Brunson’s release from Turkey.

The pastor’s fate became a major issue for Trump, who thrust him to the fore of US-Turkish relations until Brunson’s eventual release in late 2018.

Analysts note that Korkmaz’s case comes just as Erdogan — facing sagging domestic approval numbers — is trying to iron out diplomatic problems so that he can secure foreign investment and boost economic growth.



Brawl in Turkish Parliament Over Ousted MP

A Turkish flag with the Bosphorus Bridge in the background, flies on a passenger ferry in Istanbul, Turkey September 30, 2020. (Reuters)
A Turkish flag with the Bosphorus Bridge in the background, flies on a passenger ferry in Istanbul, Turkey September 30, 2020. (Reuters)
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Brawl in Turkish Parliament Over Ousted MP

A Turkish flag with the Bosphorus Bridge in the background, flies on a passenger ferry in Istanbul, Turkey September 30, 2020. (Reuters)
A Turkish flag with the Bosphorus Bridge in the background, flies on a passenger ferry in Istanbul, Turkey September 30, 2020. (Reuters)

A brawl broke out in Türkiye's parliament Friday after lawmakers discussed the fate of a jailed opposition figure controversially stripped of his parliamentary immunity earlier this year.

The lawmakers were meeting after the country's constitutional court earlier this month struck down parliament's decision to oust Can Atalay from his parliamentary seat.

Lawyer and rights Atalay won his seat last year after having campaigned from his prison cell.

Ahmet Sik, a fellow member of the leftist Workers' Party of Türkiye (TIP), on Friday defended Atalay against the attacks on him by ruling party lawmakers, AFP reported.

"It's no surprise that you call Atalay a terrorist," he said.

"All citizens should know that the biggest terrorists of this country are those seated on those benches," he added, indicating the ruling majority.

That comment drew angry responses from ruling party lawmakers, prompting the chairman to call a break.

Scuffles broke out after former footballer Alpay Ozalan, a lawmaker from Erdogan's ruling AKP party, walked to the rostrum and shoved Sik to the ground, said an AFP journalist in parliament.

Sik was then punched on the ground several times by ruling party lawmakers.

At least two opposition MPs were injured during the fistfight.

Footage posted online showed the brawl and then staff cleaning blood stains from the parliament floor afterwards.

Ozgur Ozel, head of the main opposition CHP party, denounced the violence.

"I am ashamed to have witnessed this situation," he added.

Atalay was deprived of his seat following an ill-tempered parliamentary session in January, despite efforts by fellow leftist deputies to halt the proceedings.

He is one of seven defendants sentenced in 2022 to 18 years in prison following a controversial trial that also saw the award-winning philanthropist Osman Kavala jailed for life.

From prison, 48-year-old Atalay campaigned to be elected to parliament, running for the earthquake-ravaged Hatay province in the May 2023 general election.

He was elected as a member for the leftist TIP, which has three seats in the parliament.

But that election win led to a legal standoff between President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's supporters and opposition leaders that pushed Türkiye to the verge of a constitutional crisis last year.

Parliament's decision in January to oust Atalay came after a ruling by the supreme court of appeals that upheld his conviction, clearing the way for the move to strip him of his parliamentary immunity.

But on August 1, the constitutional court -- a body in charge of reviewing whether judges' rulings comply with Türkiye's basic law -- published its ruling on the case.

Atalay's removal as a member of parliament was "null and void", it said.

Türkiye's parliament has previously voted to lift immunity from prosecution of opposition politicians -- many of them Kurds -- who the government views as "terrorists".