Ahvaz Protests Threaten to Spread Across Iran

 Protests in Iran in November (File/AFP)
Protests in Iran in November (File/AFP)
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Ahvaz Protests Threaten to Spread Across Iran

 Protests in Iran in November (File/AFP)
Protests in Iran in November (File/AFP)

The expansion of protests over the diversion of Ahvaz rivers and the drying up of wetlands in southwestern Iran threatens to spread across the country, two weeks before the inauguration of President-elect Ibrahim Raisi.

Calls spread for protests to be held in Iranian cities in solidarity with the movement in Ahvaz. Videos showed Iranians chanting “Death to Wilayat al-Faqih” and “Death to the Islamic Republic” at Sadiqiyah, the second largest station in the west of Tehran.

In the northwestern provinces of the country, which are predominantly Azeri, posters in the Turkish language were spread expressing solidarity with the Arab cities in the south.

This came following the fifth night of protests in the city of Ahvaz, during which demonstrators tried to reach the central areas of the province, chanting slogans condemning the policies of the Iranian regime.

Authorities cut the internet from mobile phone service in several areas, according to local reports.

In the west of Ahwaz, the city of Khafajia witnessed a tumultuous night on Monday, when thousands of people marched towards the city center, before organizing a sit-in in front of the governor’s headquarters, demanding that he submit his resignation.

The anti-riots forces, which had deployed in the city on Sunday night and fired at the protesters, withdrew on Monday after sharp criticism over the authorities’ resorting to the use of excessive violence

Activists in Ahvaz said that the authorities continued to arrest protesters in various areas, but no figures were published on the exact number of detainees.

Meanwhile, outgoing Iranian President Hassan Rouhani maintained silence over the suppression of the protests, while conservative figures pointed to the “mismanagement” that led to deteriorating conditions in the oil-rich province.

The former reformist President Mohammad Khatami expressed his regret over the killing and wounding of the demonstrators. He said: “People are truly upset, protesting against what is happening. Peaceful protest is a right for the people and citizens.”

For his part, former Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad criticized the suppression of the demonstrations, declaring his solidarity with the protesters’ demands.



Heavy Fighting, Internet Disruption as Ethiopia Conflict Rages

A man holds a sack of dried pepper at a local market, as tensions intensify after the forces launched a major offensive against the federal government in multiple locations, in Mekelle, Tigray Region, Ethiopia, September 24, 2026. Obtained by REUTERS
A man holds a sack of dried pepper at a local market, as tensions intensify after the forces launched a major offensive against the federal government in multiple locations, in Mekelle, Tigray Region, Ethiopia, September 24, 2026. Obtained by REUTERS
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Heavy Fighting, Internet Disruption as Ethiopia Conflict Rages

A man holds a sack of dried pepper at a local market, as tensions intensify after the forces launched a major offensive against the federal government in multiple locations, in Mekelle, Tigray Region, Ethiopia, September 24, 2026. Obtained by REUTERS
A man holds a sack of dried pepper at a local market, as tensions intensify after the forces launched a major offensive against the federal government in multiple locations, in Mekelle, Tigray Region, Ethiopia, September 24, 2026. Obtained by REUTERS

Ethiopian forces battled overnight to repel an assault by Tigray rebels in the Afar region, a humanitarian source said Friday, with reports of an internet blackout in the north of the country.

Rebels in the northern Tigray region seized local airports and launched attacks into the neighboring states of Afar and Amhara this week, saying they were once again in a "full-blown war" with the federal government.

Locals fear a repeat of the telecoms blackout and supplies blockade imposed on Tigray during the last civil war in 2020-2022 that killed an estimated 600,000 people.

Online monitor Netblocks said there was an "internet disruption in northern Ethiopia corresponding to reports of a telecoms blackout in Tigray". AFP was unable to contact sources in the region by phone on Friday.

A humanitarian source in Afar said there was "heavy fighting overnight" around the town of Abala that sits in the mountains on the border with Tigray.

"The federal forces pushed the rebels from entering the town," the source said, adding that a drone was used by the army.

Heavy clashes occurred in North Wollo Zone of Amhara on Thursday, including around the UNESCO World Heritage sites in Lalibela, home to Ethiopia's famed rock churches.

Analysts say the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) appears to be repeating its strategy from the last war -- pushing south through Amhara towards the capital, Addis Ababa, while the offensive in Afar is likely aimed at cutting off supplies from Djibouti, which provides almost all of Ethiopia's international trade cargo, including fuel.

The TPLF has forged an alliance with six other armed groups around the country in a bid to overthrow the government of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed.

"The alliance is likely trying to seize settlements alongside key infrastructure routes to undermine federal government's ability to supply," Edward Bach of consultancy firm Verisk Maplecroft told AFP.

The government has a significant military advantage, however, with a large arsenal of drones, an army numbering some 500,000.

The renewed fighting comes at an awkward moment for the United States, which only this month lifted sanctions on Ethiopia and Eritrea related to atrocities committed during the last civil war, saying the "national emergency... has expired".

The US embassy sided with Ethiopia's government this week, saying it was "disappointed to see the leadership of the TPLF... launch a large-scale offensive".

The conflict could also draw in neighboring Eritrea, which fears landlocked Ethiopia is planning to invade it to gain access to the Red Sea.

- Panic buying -

Back in Tigray, prices for basic goods have been spiking as locals raced to stock up on supplies.

"There is panic in the community," Samuel Gebreslassie, 37, who works in a spice shop in the Tigray capital, Mekelle, told AFP on Thursday.

"There is deep fear that banks, telecom networks, electricity and basic goods could be cut off again."

The TPLF ruled the whole of Ethiopia from 1991 to 2018 before being sidelined with Abiy's rise, eventually triggering a civil war marked by widespread war crimes and sexual violence.

The Pretoria Peace Agreement of 2022 maintained an uneasy calm until last year, but was never fully implemented, with around one million people still displaced.

Sporadic clashes then resumed, with the federal forces launching multiple drone strikes in Tigray in recent months and massing troops at the border.

Rights groups have accused the TPLF of a campaign of forced recruitment this year as it prepared for renewed conflict.


At UN, Netanyahu Defends Israel as Delegates Walk Out

Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu addresses the 81st session of the UN General Assembly at UN Headquarters on September 24, 2026 in New York City. (Getty Images via AFP)
Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu addresses the 81st session of the UN General Assembly at UN Headquarters on September 24, 2026 in New York City. (Getty Images via AFP)
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At UN, Netanyahu Defends Israel as Delegates Walk Out

Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu addresses the 81st session of the UN General Assembly at UN Headquarters on September 24, 2026 in New York City. (Getty Images via AFP)
Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu addresses the 81st session of the UN General Assembly at UN Headquarters on September 24, 2026 in New York City. (Getty Images via AFP)

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu mounted a forceful defense of Israel's actions in the region at the UN on Thursday, seeking to counter growing international isolation ahead of elections he could lose, as dozens of delegates streamed out.

The walkout underscored the competing pressures facing Netanyahu, who is battling mounting criticism abroad over the Gaza war while campaigning for reelection at home ahead of an October 27 vote, said Reuters.

The divisions over Israel's conduct were on display as Netanyahu began speaking, with dozens of delegates walking out in protest. He called them "moral cowards," while supporters in the gallery chanted in Hebrew: "The people of Israel live."

Netanyahu used his address to berate New York Mayor Zohran Mamdani for calling him a war criminal, Western European leaders for what he called succumbing to "antisemitic mobs," and to accuse Türkiye of spreading lies about Israel.

"You tried to stop me from coming here. You tried. You tried to silence me. Well, you can't silence me. You can't silence the truth," Netanyahu, Israel's longest-serving leader, said of Mamdani.

Mamdani campaigned for office on a promise to have Netanyahu arrested for alleged war crimes should he visit the largest US city but later said he determined he lacked the legal authority to do so. This week, Mamdani described ‌Netanyahu as "the architect of ‌a horrific genocide against Palestinians."

Making his first visit to New York since Mamdani took office in January, Netanyahu ‌said: "Here's a ⁠simple truth: Israel didn't ⁠commit genocide. Israel prevented genocide."

He accused Mamdani of supporting Hamas militants, something Mamdani has denied.

"To all those spreading these lies about my country and about our brave soldiers, whether they sit in this hall or in the office of the antisemitic mayor of New York, I say this: Shame on you!" Netanyahu said.

In a statement, Mamdani said: "As he has done time and again, Prime Minister Netanyahu used his speech to repeat baseless lies meant to sanitize his genocide of Palestinians. Yet no lie can change the fact that he remains the subject of an International Criminal Court arrest warrant alleging war crimes and crimes against humanity.”

Turkish President ⁠Tayyip Erdogan's communications director dismissed Netanyahu's accusations against Türkiye and Erdogan as baseless. "Netanyahu’s insolent and despicable remarks targeting our ‌President cannot obscure his massacres, the humanitarian catastrophe unfolding in Gaza, or the legal proceedings before international law," ‌Burhanettin Duran said in a post on X.

NETANYAHU'S POLITICAL FUTURE ON THE LINE

With general elections less than five weeks away, Netanyahu spoke for about 40 minutes in what amounted ‌to a campaign-style speech, broadcast live in evening prime time on all four of the main Israeli television channels.

Ahead of his speech, Netanyahu's government paid ‌to place 500 pro-Israel and anti-Iran billboards and dozens of trucks carrying messages in support of Israel across Manhattan, Netanyahu's office said in a statement.

With opinion polls showing Netanyahu's bloc trailing rivals ahead of the election, he used the speech to showcase what he described as Israel's fight on seven fronts, including the war with Iran that began with joint US-Israeli strikes in late February.

As in past UN appearances, Netanyahu used props, holding up a pager linked to an attack that killed and wounded Iran-backed Hezbollah members in Lebanon and a Starlink satellite ‌internet receiver he said he would leave for the Iranian delegation.

"So when they inevitably defect, they too will be able to freely tell their story on social media," he said, adding that it was only a matter ⁠of time before the Iranian authorities would ⁠be toppled by the people.

STREET PROTESTS IN NEW YORK

Several hundred protesters gathered near the United Nations, with dozens blocking traffic and chanting, "Stop arming Israel, let Gaza live" and "Stop arming Israel, let Iran live." Police detained them.

Netanyahu was making a short visit to the US for his UN address and, unusually, without a planned meeting with US President Donald Trump, whom he praised during his speech.

"We will continue to defend our state. We will continue to win because we have no other choice. In this battle against the barbarians, we've had no greater partner than President Trump. I thank him. I thank him for his bold leadership," he said.

DEEPENING ISOLATION

Israel has faced deepening diplomatic isolation since launching its war in Gaza in response to the Hamas-led attacks on Israel nearly three years ago.

Netanyahu is unable to travel to many countries because of an International Criminal Court arrest warrants issued against him and his then-defense minister as well as the then-military commander of Hamas in 2024.

Earlier this month, once-steadfast allies Britain, France and Canada announced sanctions targeting Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank, which drew a muted response from Washington.

"The leaders of these countries have chosen to succumb to the antisemitic mobs. They've chosen weakness. They've chosen appeasement," Netanyahu said.

He played down worsening violence in the occupied West Bank by Israeli settlers, describing it as "a handful of young juvenile delinquents, about 150 in number, who throw stones, who chop down olive trees."

"Occasionally ... they lit some fires. I can't stand that. I won't stand for vigilantism. We're a country of law."

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu mounted a forceful defense of Israel's actions in the region at the UN on Thursday, seeking to counter growing international isolation ahead of elections he could lose, as dozens of delegates streamed out.

The walkout underscored the competing pressures facing Netanyahu, who is battling mounting criticism abroad over the Gaza war while campaigning for reelection at home ahead of an October 27 vote, said Reuters.

The divisions over Israel's conduct were on display as Netanyahu began speaking, with dozens of delegates walking out in protest. He called them "moral cowards," while supporters in the gallery chanted in Hebrew: "The people of Israel live."

Netanyahu used his address to berate New York Mayor Zohran Mamdani for calling him a war criminal, Western European leaders for what he called succumbing to "antisemitic mobs," and to accuse Türkiye of spreading lies about Israel.

"You tried to stop me from coming here. You tried. You tried to silence me. Well, you can't silence me. You can't silence the truth," Netanyahu, Israel's longest-serving leader, said of Mamdani.

Mamdani campaigned for office on a promise to have Netanyahu arrested for alleged war crimes should he visit the largest US city but later said he determined he lacked the legal authority to do so. This week, Mamdani described ‌Netanyahu as "the architect of ‌a horrific genocide against Palestinians."

Making his first visit to New York since Mamdani took office in January, Netanyahu ‌said: "Here's a ⁠simple truth: Israel didn't ⁠commit genocide. Israel prevented genocide."

He accused Mamdani of supporting Hamas militants, something Mamdani has denied.

"To all those spreading these lies about my country and about our brave soldiers, whether they sit in this hall or in the office of the antisemitic mayor of New York, I say this: Shame on you!" Netanyahu said.

In a statement, Mamdani said: "As he has done time and again, Prime Minister Netanyahu used his speech to repeat baseless lies meant to sanitize his genocide of Palestinians. Yet no lie can change the fact that he remains the subject of an International Criminal Court arrest warrant alleging war crimes and crimes against humanity.”

Turkish President ⁠Tayyip Erdogan's communications director dismissed Netanyahu's accusations against Türkiye and Erdogan as baseless. "Netanyahu’s insolent and despicable remarks targeting our ‌President cannot obscure his massacres, the humanitarian catastrophe unfolding in Gaza, or the legal proceedings before international law," ‌Burhanettin Duran said in a post on X.

NETANYAHU'S POLITICAL FUTURE ON THE LINE

With general elections less than five weeks away, Netanyahu spoke for about 40 minutes in what amounted ‌to a campaign-style speech, broadcast live in evening prime time on all four of the main Israeli television channels.

Ahead of his speech, Netanyahu's government paid ‌to place 500 pro-Israel and anti-Iran billboards and dozens of trucks carrying messages in support of Israel across Manhattan, Netanyahu's office said in a statement.

With opinion polls showing Netanyahu's bloc trailing rivals ahead of the election, he used the speech to showcase what he described as Israel's fight on seven fronts, including the war with Iran that began with joint US-Israeli strikes in late February.

As in past UN appearances, Netanyahu used props, holding up a pager linked to an attack that killed and wounded Iran-backed Hezbollah members in Lebanon and a Starlink satellite ‌internet receiver he said he would leave for the Iranian delegation.

"So when they inevitably defect, they too will be able to freely tell their story on social media," he said, adding that it was only a matter ⁠of time before the Iranian authorities would ⁠be toppled by the people.

STREET PROTESTS IN NEW YORK

Several hundred protesters gathered near the United Nations, with dozens blocking traffic and chanting, "Stop arming Israel, let Gaza live" and "Stop arming Israel, let Iran live." Police detained them.

Netanyahu was making a short visit to the US for his UN address and, unusually, without a planned meeting with US President Donald Trump, whom he praised during his speech.

"We will continue to defend our state. We will continue to win because we have no other choice. In this battle against the barbarians, we've had no greater partner than President Trump. I thank him. I thank him for his bold leadership," he said.

DEEPENING ISOLATION

Israel has faced deepening diplomatic isolation since launching its war in Gaza in response to the Hamas-led attacks on Israel nearly three years ago.

Netanyahu is unable to travel to many countries because of an International Criminal Court arrest warrants issued against him and his then-defense minister as well as the then-military commander of Hamas in 2024.

Earlier this month, once-steadfast allies Britain, France and Canada announced sanctions targeting Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank, which drew a muted response from Washington.

"The leaders of these countries have chosen to succumb to the antisemitic mobs. They've chosen weakness. They've chosen appeasement," Netanyahu said.

He played down worsening violence in the occupied West Bank by Israeli settlers, describing it as "a handful of young juvenile delinquents, about 150 in number, who throw stones, who chop down olive trees."

"Occasionally ... they lit some fires. I can't stand that. I won't stand for vigilantism. We're a country of law."


Moscow ‘Will Not Pause’ Military Operations in Ukraine, to Review Putin's Participation in G20 Summit

A split screen showing top US diplomat Marco Rubio (left) and his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov (AFP) 
A split screen showing top US diplomat Marco Rubio (left) and his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov (AFP) 
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Moscow ‘Will Not Pause’ Military Operations in Ukraine, to Review Putin's Participation in G20 Summit

A split screen showing top US diplomat Marco Rubio (left) and his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov (AFP) 
A split screen showing top US diplomat Marco Rubio (left) and his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov (AFP) 

Moscow again said it “will not pause” its military operations in Ukraine for fear that Europe might exploit a temporary halt to supply Kyiv with more weapons, also stating that it is still reviewing the US invitation for President Vladimir Putin to attend the upcoming G20 Summit in Miami.

“We are not going to have a pause in our special military operation,” Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told the UN Security Council on Wednesday, accusing Europe of wanting to use a halt to the fighting to “pump the Kyiv regime with weapons.”

On Wednesday, US secretary of state Marco Rubio raised concerns the Ukraine war could spread, amid warnings in the UK and Europe over the threat posed by an increasingly hostile Russia.

Speaking at the UN in New York, America’s top diplomat said, “One of the concerns we have, among many, about the war between Russia and Ukraine is that it could metastasize and spread into other places, that it could grow into somewhere else, be it through a hybrid attack, be it through a sabotage attack, be it through a misunderstanding – some pilot went the wrong way and all of a sudden you’ve got active combat.”

He said the US has raised that in multiple meetings with multiple countries because it is of real concern.

Rubio’s remarks came shortly after his meeting with Lavrov on the sidelines ‌of ⁠the UN General ⁠Assembly in New York.

Despite his concerns, Rubio said Russia and Ukraine have both expressed interest in a limited ceasefire covering energy and grain sectors.

Washington invited Putin to a December G20 meeting in Miami, Florida where he could hold a summit with Trump, according to Rubio.

He said Washington remains open to engaging with Russia on the war in Ukraine, despite stalled efforts to bring an end to the conflict.

The G20 summit will take place at the president’s golf resort, Trump National Doral Miami, from Dec. 14-15.

On Thursday, the Kremlin said Russia would consider the invitation.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters in Moscow that the Russian government was grateful for the invitation extended to Putin to attend the G20 summit in Miami, adding that officials would determine their position through diplomatic channels.

“We will determine our position (on whether to take part in the event or not) and work it out through diplomatic channels,” Peskov said when asked about the invitation, declining to specify whether Putin would attend the gathering in person or participate virtually.

Trump has been trying since returning to the White House in January last year to ⁠broker an end to the war in Ukraine, but without achieving a breakthrough.

Peskov reiterated Russia's ⁠position that it is seeking a peace settlement, not a temporary ceasefire.

For his part, President Volodymyr Zelensky told leaders at a “Crimean Platform” summit on the sidelines of the UN that Kyiv was ready for a maritime truce in the Black Sea based on proposals such as those put forward by Egypt, India and ⁠Türkiye.

Ukraine and its allies are racing to secure limited agreements on energy infrastructure and Black Sea shipping before winter, fearing renewed Russian strikes on power and heating facilities, while Moscow continues to show little interest in wider negotiations to end the war.

Trump met with Zelenskiy on Tuesday to discuss a ceasefire on energy-related targets.

“Ukrainians understand that this winter could be very harsh for us. But in response, we will have no choice but to make it painful for Russia too,” Zelensky told the UN General Assembly during the annual gathering of world leaders in New York.

“When someone gives Russia more money through trade, they are giving this war more time. That is precisely why we insist on restricting trade with the aggressor, and that is precisely why we ourselves are cutting into Russia’s revenues,” he said.

Lavrov will deliver Russia's address at the United Nations General Assembly on Saturday, while Putin is skipping the New York gathering as he has for over a decade.

Meanwhile, Zelensky said Ukraine has transferred two captured North Korean soldiers to South Korea, prompting Seoul to express regret that ‌the move had been disclosed publicly despite an agreement to keep it private.

Announcing the transfer in an address to the General Assembly, Zelensky said the two men had recently been sent to South Korea after being captured while fighting for Russia in the war against Ukraine.

“These guys are not easy to capture alive. One of them, when he realized he was going to be taken prisoner, tried to kill himself. And he was shocked that fate did not let him die,” Zelensky said in his speech.

Ukraine captured the two North Koreans in Russia's Kursk region ⁠in January 2025. They were the first North Korean soldiers to be captured alive since the country joined the Russia-Ukraine war in 2024.

Zelensky said at the time that he would hand them over to North Korean leader Kim Jong Un if he could facilitate their exchange for Ukrainians held captive in Russia.

Human rights groups, however, urged him to send them to South Korea, citing the risks of punishment the soldiers faced. South Korean media reported that the two captured soldiers had expressed their desire to defect to South Korea.

The transfer comes as South Korea has voiced support for efforts to revive dialogue with North Korea and Trump has renewed his willingness to engage with Pyongyang.

South Korean President Lee Jae Myung said it was “deeply regretful” that Ukraine had made the transfer public, adding that the two sides had agreed not to disclose it.

“The repatriation of North Korean prisoners is a highly sensitive issue with significant implications for diplomacy, national security, and ‌the situation ⁠on the Korean Peninsula,” Lee said in an X post.

North Korea has sent an estimated 14,000-15,000 troops to support Russia's war since 2024, according to Ukrainian and ⁠South Korean estimates, with most deployed in the Kursk region to help repel a Ukrainian incursion.

Pyongyang has also supplied Russia with millions of artillery and mortar rounds, as well as ballistic missiles, long-range artillery systems and multiple-launch rocket systems, according to Ukrainian and independent assessments.

Meanwhile, around 10 powerful explosions rocked the Ukrainian capital in the early hours of Thursday, according to AFP journalists on the scene, as authorities issued a missile alert.

The explosions, which set off car alarms, came a day after a series of Russian strikes that killed at least seven people in Ukraine and sparked fires in Kyiv.

Shortly before the blasts rang out, the Ukrainian Air Force had issued a warning that Russian ballistic missiles were heading toward Kyiv and its surroundings and the Chernigiv region north of the capital.

The Ukrainian capital, home to around 3 million people, has been the target of particularly intense drone attacks over the past few days, amid a marked escalation in long-range strikes on both sides of the front line.

Also, seven people were killed in a Russian strike on a farm in the Kharkiv region of eastern Ukraine on Thursday, Prime Minister Sergiy Koretsky said, after a wave of attacks across the country.

“In the morning, a drone struck an agricultural enterprise, killing seven people and injuring 10,” he wrote on Telegram.