Mikati Awaits Answers to 'Fundamental Questions' Before Accepting Designation

 Former Prime Minister Najib Mikati (NNA)
Former Prime Minister Najib Mikati (NNA)
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Mikati Awaits Answers to 'Fundamental Questions' Before Accepting Designation

 Former Prime Minister Najib Mikati (NNA)
Former Prime Minister Najib Mikati (NNA)

Efforts are underway to convince former Prime Minister Najib Mikati to accept his designation to form a new government, a well-informed source said, adding that the former premier was awaiting answers to “fundamental questions” to avoid going through the same obstacles that forced Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri to abandon the mission.

The source, which is close to Mikati, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Mikati was showing a positive attitude, but was aware of the difficulty of the task, in which Hariri failed due to his disagreements with President Michel Aoun.

In this regard, the political source underlined that Mikati “adheres to the same constitutional constants that Hariri refused to abandon during his designation.”

The politician added that the former prime minister had rejected Aoun’s attempt to bypass the powers of the prime minister, stressing that his position had not changed.

Therefore, he will neither take any step before obtaining answers to the fundamental questions he raised, nor will he disregard the unanimous position of his colleagues of former prime ministers, according to the source.

In the same context, Ahmad Hariri, Secretary-General of Al-Mustaqbal Movement, said that Aoun’s main goal was to secure the interests of his son-in-law, MP Gibran Bassil, in any new government.

The formation of the government “will not be easy unless there is a change in the sick mind,” he noted.

Hariri stressed that the parliamentary bloc would take the appropriate decision on naming the prime minister by Monday, noting that MP Faisal Karami was “not closer to us than MP Najib Mikati, and we contacted him to reflect on how to preserve the constitution.”

On the possibility of re-nominating the head of Al-Mustaqbal Bloc, he said: “There is no point in designating Hariri again,” adding that Bassil had asked Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah to resolve the government nodes in order to hint that the problem lied with Hezbollah.

Ahmad Hariri stressed that the country needed a fundamental dialogue about its future, with the participation of representatives of the uprising.

Lebanon’s interest is to be part of the Arab system, he underlined, pointing out that it was too early to talk about any coalitions in the parliamentary elections, but asserted that there would not be any alliance with Bassil’s Free Patriotic Movement.

In the same context, MP Michel Daher expected that the designation would take place but not the formation of a new government.

“President Michel Aoun will not offer to President Najib Mikati what he did not give to Prime Minister Saad Hariri. Mikati will not accept anything less than what Hariri requested. We will witness a quick withdrawal, followed by a sharp collapse of all the foundations of the state,” Daher warned.

In turn, member of Bassil’s Strong Lebanon parliamentary bloc, MP Eddie Maalouf, said that the bloc would discuss all options to designate a new prime minister.

He pointed to the possibility of nominating candidate Nawaf Salam, saying: “The name of Salam was proposed last time, and we have not rejected it. Even if Hezbollah is opposed to it, we do not necessarily have the same opinion.”

MP Wael Abu Faour, a member of the Democratic Gathering, which includes representatives of the Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) and its allies, said that Mikati was among the serious names proposed to assume the premiership, but added that the latter was still hesitant because of his fear of going through the same obstacles that Hariri faced.

Abu Faour stressed that informal consultations were ongoing with the participation of local and external parties, to reach a minimum level of understanding. He noted that the PSP had no objection to naming Mikati, “but the problem lies in the form of the government, especially since previous experiences with Bassil are not encouraging.”

The deputy said that Nawaf Salam could be among the names proposed for forming the government, especially as civil society groups are calling for his designation.

The Strong Republic bloc is holding an extraordinary meeting headed by the head of the Lebanese Forces, Samir Geagea, to discuss its decision on the designation.



UN: 53 Migrants Dead or Missing in Shipwreck Off Libya

(FILES) Migrants sit on board a RHIB (Rigid inflatable boat) after being evacuated by crew members of the “Ocean Viking” rescue ship from the oil tanker the 'Maridive 703' in the search-and-rescue zone of the international waters between Malta and Tunisia, on December 31, 2025. (Photo by Sameer Al-DOUMY / AFP)
(FILES) Migrants sit on board a RHIB (Rigid inflatable boat) after being evacuated by crew members of the “Ocean Viking” rescue ship from the oil tanker the 'Maridive 703' in the search-and-rescue zone of the international waters between Malta and Tunisia, on December 31, 2025. (Photo by Sameer Al-DOUMY / AFP)
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UN: 53 Migrants Dead or Missing in Shipwreck Off Libya

(FILES) Migrants sit on board a RHIB (Rigid inflatable boat) after being evacuated by crew members of the “Ocean Viking” rescue ship from the oil tanker the 'Maridive 703' in the search-and-rescue zone of the international waters between Malta and Tunisia, on December 31, 2025. (Photo by Sameer Al-DOUMY / AFP)
(FILES) Migrants sit on board a RHIB (Rigid inflatable boat) after being evacuated by crew members of the “Ocean Viking” rescue ship from the oil tanker the 'Maridive 703' in the search-and-rescue zone of the international waters between Malta and Tunisia, on December 31, 2025. (Photo by Sameer Al-DOUMY / AFP)

The UN migration agency on Monday said 53 people were dead or missing after a boat capsized in the Mediterranean Sea off the Libyan coast. Only two survivors were rescued.

The International Organization for Migration said the boat overturned north of Zuwara on Friday.

"Only two Nigerian women were rescued during a search-and-rescue operation by Libyan authorities," the IOM said in a statement, adding that one of the survivors said she lost her husband and the other said "she lost her two babies in the tragedy.”

According to AFP, the IOM said its teams provided the two survivors with emergency medical care upon disembarkation.

"According to survivor accounts, the boat -- carrying migrants and refugees of African nationalities departed from Al-Zawiya, Libya, at around 11:00 pm on February 5. Approximately six hours later, it capsized after taking on water," the agency said.

"IOM mourns the loss of life in yet another deadly incident along the Central Mediterranean route."

The Geneva-based agency said trafficking and smuggling networks were exploiting migrants along the route from north Africa to southern Europe, profiting from dangerous crossings in unseaworthy boats while exposing people to "severe abuse.”

It called for stronger international cooperation to tackle the networks, alongside safe and regular migration pathways to reduce risks and save lives.


Eight Muslim Countries Condemn Israel’s ‘Illegal’ West Bank Control Measures

 Israeli soldiers stand guard during a weekly settlers' tour in Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, February 7, 2026. (Reuters)
Israeli soldiers stand guard during a weekly settlers' tour in Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, February 7, 2026. (Reuters)
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Eight Muslim Countries Condemn Israel’s ‘Illegal’ West Bank Control Measures

 Israeli soldiers stand guard during a weekly settlers' tour in Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, February 7, 2026. (Reuters)
Israeli soldiers stand guard during a weekly settlers' tour in Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, February 7, 2026. (Reuters)

Saudi Arabia and seven other Muslim countries on Monday condemned new Israeli measures to tighten control of the West Bank and pave the way for more settlements on the occupied Palestinian territory.

Saudi Arabia, Jordan, the UAE, Qatar, Indonesia, Pakistan, Egypt and Türkiye "condemned in the strongest terms the illegal Israeli decisions and measures aimed at imposing unlawful Israeli sovereignty", a Saudi Foreign Ministry statement said.

Israel's security cabinet approved a series of steps on Sunday that would make it easier for settlers in the occupied West Bank to buy land while granting Israeli authorities more enforcement powers over Palestinians, Israeli media reported.

The West Bank is among the territories that the Palestinians seek for a future independent state. Much of it is under Israeli military control, with limited Palestinian self-rule in some areas run by the Palestinian Authority (PA).

Citing statements by Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and Defense Minister Israel ‌Katz, Israeli ‌news sites Ynet and Haaretz said ‌the ⁠measures included scrapping ‌decades-old regulations that prevent Jewish private citizens buying land in the West Bank.

They were also reported to include allowing Israeli authorities to administer some religious sites, and expand supervision and enforcement in areas under PA administration in matters of environmental hazards, water offences and damage to archaeological sites.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said ⁠the new measures were dangerous, illegal and tantamount to de-facto annexation.

The Israeli ministers ‌did not immediately respond to requests for ‍comment.

The new measures come three ‍days before Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is scheduled to ‍meet in Washington with US President Donald Trump.

In his statement, Abbas urged Trump and the UN Security Council to intervene.

Jordan’s foreign ministry condemned the decision, which it said was “aimed at imposing illegal Israeli sovereignty” and entrenching settlements. The Hamas group called on Palestinians in the West Bank to “intensify the confrontation with the occupation and its settlers.”

Trump has ruled out Israeli annexation of the West Bank, but his administration has not sought to curb Israel's accelerated settlement building, which the Palestinians say denies them a potential state ⁠by eating away at its territory.

Netanyahu, who is facing an election later this year, deems the establishment of any Palestinian state a security threat.

His ruling coalition includes many pro-settler members who want Israel to annex the West Bank, land captured in the 1967 Middle East war to which Israel cites biblical and historical ties.

The United Nations' highest court said in a non-binding advisory opinion in 2024 that Israel's occupation of Palestinian territories and settlements there is illegal and should ‌be ended as soon as possible. Israel disputes this view.

The West Bank is divided between an Israeli-controlled section where settlements are located and sections equaling 40% of the territory where the Palestinian Authority has autonomy.

Palestinians are not permitted to sell land privately to Israelis. Settlers can buy homes on land controlled by Israel’s government.

More than 700,000 Israelis live in the occupied West Bank and east Jerusalem, territories captured by Israel in 1967 from Jordan and sought by the Palestinians for a future state. The international community overwhelmingly considers Israeli settlement construction in these areas to be illegal and an obstacle to peace.

Smotrich, previously a firebrand settler leader and now finance minister, has been granted cabinet-level authority over settlement policies and vowed to double the settler population in the West Bank.

In December, Israel’s Cabinet approved a proposal for 19 new Jewish settlements in the West Bank as the government pushes ahead with a construction binge that further threatens the possibility of a Palestinian state. And Israel has cleared the final hurdle before starting construction on a contentious settlement project near Jerusalem that would effectively cut the West Bank in two, according to a government tender reported in January.


Shibani Meets Barrack in Riyadh

Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani during his meeting with US Special Envoy to Syria Thomas Barrack in Riyadh (SANA)
Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani during his meeting with US Special Envoy to Syria Thomas Barrack in Riyadh (SANA)
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Shibani Meets Barrack in Riyadh

Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani during his meeting with US Special Envoy to Syria Thomas Barrack in Riyadh (SANA)
Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani during his meeting with US Special Envoy to Syria Thomas Barrack in Riyadh (SANA)

Syrian Foreign Minister, Asaad al-Shibani, met on Monday in Riyadh with US Special Envoy for Syria, Tom Barrack, the Syrian Foreign Ministry reported via its Telegram channel.

According to the Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA), the meeting took place on the sidelines of the meeting of political leaders of the International Coalition to Defeat ISIS.

Al-Mikdad, accompanied by General Intelligence Chief Hussein al-Salama, arrived in Riyadh on Sunday to participate in the Coalition’s discussions.

On February 4, the UN Security Council warned during a session on threats to international peace and security that the terrorist group remains adaptable and capable of expansion.

The council emphasized that confronting this evolving threat requires comprehensive international cooperation grounded in respect of international law and human rights.