Tunisian Trade Deficit Up 13.7 Percent

A tourist looks at traditional souvenirs displayed for sale in Sidi Bou Said, an attractive tourist destination near Tunis, Tunisia January 7, 2019. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
A tourist looks at traditional souvenirs displayed for sale in Sidi Bou Said, an attractive tourist destination near Tunis, Tunisia January 7, 2019. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
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Tunisian Trade Deficit Up 13.7 Percent

A tourist looks at traditional souvenirs displayed for sale in Sidi Bou Said, an attractive tourist destination near Tunis, Tunisia January 7, 2019. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi
A tourist looks at traditional souvenirs displayed for sale in Sidi Bou Said, an attractive tourist destination near Tunis, Tunisia January 7, 2019. REUTERS/Zoubeir Souissi

Tunisia’s National Institute of Statistics has revealed a 13.7 percent trade deficit in August compared to the same period in 2020.

The deficit grew from TND9.213 billion (around $3.4 billion) in August 2020 to TND10.48 billion ($3.88 billion) in August 2021.

Exports increased by 23.5 percent by the end of August, while imports rose by 20.8 percent.

During the past eight months, the trading volume in Tunisia increased due to the return of normal mobility of exports and imports.

However, the domestic balance of trade is still suffering from several imbalances with countries that dominate the Tunisian market through the diversity of products and their low cost of production in comparison with the Tunisian products.

Turkey and China are on top of these countries.

This fact had a direct impact on the foreign monetary reserves in Tunisia.

Earlier, Tunisia submitted an official request to Turkey to review the free trade agreement between the two countries or work on canceling it in case the damage to the domestic economy was proved. This followed a huge increase in deficit for the best of Turkey, which negatively impacted the locally manufactured Tunisian goods.

The Ministry of Industry and Trade attributed the increase in the balance deficit between Tunisia and Turkey to the gap between exports and imports, in which the locally manufactured products are facing unfair competition.

The Tunisian deficit with Turkey is expected to reach a minimum of TND2.5 billion ($6.75 billion) during the current year.

Notably, the Central Bank of Tunisia revealed earlier that the country’s foreign reserves dropped and was estimated on August 18 at TND19.731 billion.

Central Bank Governor Marwan Abbasi attributed this drop to the decline in tourism revenues by 71.9 percent until August 10, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020.



Oil Prices Stable on Monday as Data Offsets Surplus Concerns

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Prices Stable on Monday as Data Offsets Surplus Concerns

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil prices stabilized on Monday after losses last week as lower-than-expected US inflation data offset investors' concerns about a supply surplus next year.

Brent crude futures were down by 38 cents, or 0.52%, to $72.56 a barrel by 1300 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures were down 34 cents, or 0.49%, to $69.12 per barrel.

Oil prices rose in early trading after data on Friday that showed cooling US inflation helped alleviate investors' concerns after the Federal Reserve interest rate cut last week, IG markets analyst Tony Sycamore said, Reuters reported.

"I think the US Senate passing legislation to end the brief shutdown over the weekend has helped," he added.

But gains were reversed by a stronger US dollar, UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo told Reuters.

"With the US dollar changing from weaker to stronger, oil prices have given up earlier gains," he said.

The dollar was hovering around two-year highs on Monday morning, after hitting that milestone on Friday.

Brent futures fell by around 2.1% last week, while WTI futures lost 2.6%, on concerns about global economic growth and oil demand after the US central bank signalled caution over further easing of monetary policy. Research from Asia's top refiner Sinopec pointing to China's oil consumption peaking in 2027 also weighed on prices.

Macquarie analysts projected a growing supply surplus for next year, which will hold Brent prices to an average of $70.50 a barrel, down from this year's average of $79.64, they said in a December report.

Concerns about European supply eased on reports the Druzhba pipeline, which sends Russian and Kazakh oil to Hungary, Slovakia, the Czech Republic and Germany, has restarted after halting on Thursday due to technical problems at a Russian pumping station.

US President-elect Donald Trump on Friday urged the European Union to increase US oil and gas imports or face tariffs on the bloc's exports.

Trump also threatened to reassert US control over the Panama Canal on Sunday, accusing Panama of charging excessive rates to use the Central American passage and drawing a sharp rebuke from Panamanian President Jose Raul Mulino.