Czech FM Expresses Concern Over Iran’s Nuclear Path

Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic Jakub Kulhanek. Asharq Al-Awsat
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic Jakub Kulhanek. Asharq Al-Awsat
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Czech FM Expresses Concern Over Iran’s Nuclear Path

Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic Jakub Kulhanek. Asharq Al-Awsat
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic Jakub Kulhanek. Asharq Al-Awsat

The Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, Jakub Kulhanek, has expressed Europe’s growing concern over Iran’s nuclear path, and stressed the need to change this course.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat during his recent visit to Riyadh, Kulhanek said: “Iran’s nuclear trajectory is deeply worrying and must change, and we believe that maintaining the JCPOA is the best way to achieve that.”

He also expressed support for the return of the United States to the agreement and its full implementation by all sides, underlining the need for Iran to rejoin the Vienna talks.

Commenting on the Taliban’s seizure of power in Afghanistan, and its impact on the security and stability of the region and the world, Kulhanek was not surprised by the rapid developments in the country.

“We have to face reality as it is, and be realistic. We will not abandon our achievements in the past two decades.... In our next steps regarding the new Afghan authorities, we must have realistic expectations - of course, without compromising our values and principles.”

The minister noted that the international community would need to engage in some kind of “coordinated dialogue” with the new government in Kabul in order to prevent a humanitarian catastrophe.

“The new government in Kabul must be judged by its actions, not its words,” he said, pointing out that the Czechs had no intention of recognizing the new government led by the Taliban.

On the discussions he held in Riyadh, the minister said that besides his participation in a business forum, he held meetings with his Saudi counterpart, Prince Faisal bin Farhan, to consolidate the exchange of information on topics of common interest, including security, counter-terrorism and regional developments.

Kulhanek noted that Saudi Arabia and the Czech Republic had a lot to exchange in many areas such as trade, scientific cooperation, energy and mining, in addition to the health sector and the security industry.

“We see great potential in providing Czech knowledge, technologies and products to the giant, ambitious and impressive projects of the Kingdom’s government, such as NEOM, the Red Sea, or the Green Riyadh Initiative,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Regarding Saudi Arabia’s role in regional stability, the minister emphasized that the Kingdom was an important power and one of the main players in the global economy, which was confirmed by its successful presidency of the G20 in 2020.

As for Saudi reforms, Kulhanek said: “It is surprising that you regularly hear and read in the world’s leading media about ambitious reforms and mega projects such as the Vision 2030 program.”

On the Saudi efforts to resolve the crisis in Yemen, the Czech foreign minister stressed that his country always supported the work of the international community to find a solution to the Yemeni crisis.

“We welcomed the new initiative presented by Saudi Arabia in March, which we believed could contribute to finding an acceptable and sustainable solution. Unfortunately, cross-border fighting and strikes continue. We have made public calls to stop these attacks and for all parties to declare an immediate nationwide ceasefire,” he remarked.



Nigeria Nears Military Agreements with Saudi Arabia to Boost Security, Combat Terrorism

Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)
Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)
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Nigeria Nears Military Agreements with Saudi Arabia to Boost Security, Combat Terrorism

Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)
Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)

Nigeria’s Minister of State for Defense, Dr. Bello Mohammed Matawalle, told Asharq Al-Awsat that his country is close to signing military agreements with Saudi Arabia. These deals will include joint training, capacity-building programs, counterterrorism training, and intelligence sharing.

He said Nigeria is working to strengthen its strategic partnership with Saudi Arabia. “My visit focused on boosting military cooperation and ties with the Saudi Armed Forces,” he added after meeting Saudi Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman.

Matawalle said his country believes in Saudi Arabia’s role in promoting regional stability and global security. He noted that his visit aimed to explore new opportunities, share ideas, and strengthen cooperation to address common security threats.

Matawalle said the talks focused on boosting security ties, including counterterrorism training and intelligence sharing.

“We aim to solidify Nigeria’s partnership with Saudi Arabia and finalize agreements on joint training programs and capacity-building initiatives to strengthen our armed forces,” he said.

He also visited the Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition (IMCTC) headquarters in Riyadh, where he met Secretary-General Maj. Gen. Mohammed bin Saeed Al-Moghedi to discuss enhancing cooperation in security and counterterrorism with Saudi Arabia and other member states.

Counterterrorism Efforts

Nigeria has made strong progress in fighting terrorism, thanks to multi-faceted strategies, according to Matawalle. He pointed to the success of Operation FANSAN YAMMA, which has significantly reduced banditry in the northwest.

In the northeast, groups like Boko Haram and ISWAP have been largely defeated through Operation HADIN KAI, he said, crediting military action and international partnerships, including with Saudi Arabia, for improved intelligence and training.

Matawalle also praised a recent counterterrorism conference in Nigeria, calling it a vital step.

“It highlighted the importance of working together to tackle terrorism and strengthen regional security,” he said.

Matawalle said that the recent counterterrorism conference helped countries share strategies, intelligence, and best practices. He stressed the need for a united front against terrorist networks and highlighted the event’s role in boosting collaboration between African nations and global partners.

Matawalle added that the conference reinforced Nigeria’s leadership in regional security and the importance of partnerships like the one with the IMCTC.

Nigeria Calls for Stronger Arab-African Role in Regional Crises

Matawalle urged Arab-African nations to work together to stop the wars in Palestine and Lebanon. He called for collective action to push for a ceasefire and provide humanitarian aid to those affected.

He emphasized the need for Arab-African countries to use their influence in organizations like the UN and African Union to seek a fair resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

On Sudan’s crisis, Matawalle reaffirmed Nigeria’s support for peaceful solutions through inclusive dialogue. He stressed that clear mandates, logistical support, and collaboration with local stakeholders are essential for success.

“Nigeria is ready to work with regional and international partners to ensure peace initiatives succeed,” he said, highlighting Nigeria’s leadership roles in ECOWAS and the African Union. He also backed deploying mediators to secure ceasefires and deliver humanitarian aid.

Matawalle said deploying African forces in Sudan could succeed if efforts are well-coordinated, properly funded, and internationally supported.

He expressed optimism, pointing to growing agreement among African nations on the importance of African-led solutions. With backing from the African Union and global partners, he believes such initiatives could protect civilians and promote lasting stability.