Production, Services Boost Non-Oil Economy in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammad al-Jadaan.
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammad al-Jadaan.
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Production, Services Boost Non-Oil Economy in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammad al-Jadaan.
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammad al-Jadaan.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammad al-Jadaan revealed that the Kingdom made tangible progress in economic diversification, citing an increase in the growth rates of the non-oil economy from about 0.2 percent in 2016 to about 3.3 percent in 2019, reaching nearly 5.4 percent in H1 2021.

Jadaan noted that the authorities' efforts contributed to the gradual recovery of the Saudi economy in containing the financial and economic repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic through plans, programs and policies aimed at facing risks.

Speaking on the occasion of Saudi National Day, he stressed that the Ministry of Finance, in partnership with the National Center for Government Resources Sys., facilitated financial transactions for the public and private sectors.

The Etimad application received over 623,000 payment orders, worth more than $153.3 billion. It completed exchange procedures worth $151.6 billion within 15 days, representing more than 98 percent of the value of the payment orders received.

The volume of trading in the local secondary debt markets increased by more than $18.6 billion in 2020, and the indirect lending initiative contributed to financing small and medium enterprises.

Jadaan stated that the initiative to support the sustainability of companies and the initiatives of the Projects Support Fund contributed to supporting private sector facilities to enhance their role in the economic system to achieve the objectives of Vision 2030.

Since the launch of Vision 2030, the state's public deficit was reduced from 15.8 percent in 2015 to 4.5 percent in 2019.

Saudi Arabia is expected to lower the deficit in 2021 after containing the financial and economic repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Jadaan said Saudi Arabia had saved SR500 billion over the last four years until mid-2021, backed by its spending efficiency efforts.

According to the Minister, the privatization project is proceeding according to plan, as 17 sectors and 176 initiatives were identified, 32 of which were launched and 18 others awarded to relevant companies.



Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions

Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions
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Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions

Oil Prices Rise as Concerns Grow over Supply Disruptions

Oil prices climbed on Tuesday reversing earlier declines, as fears of tighter Russian and Iranian supply due to escalating Western sanctions lent support.

Brent futures were up 61 cents, or 0.80%, to $76.91 a barrel at 1119 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude climbed 46 cents, or 0.63%, to $74.02.

It seems market participants have started to price in some small supply disruption risks on Iranian crude exports to China, said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.

In China, Shandong Port Group issued a notice on Monday banning US sanctioned oil vessels from its network of ports, according to three traders, potentially restricting blacklisted vessels from major energy terminals on China's east coast.

Shandong Port Group oversees major ports on China's east coast, including Qingdao, Rizhao and Yantai, which are major terminals for importing sanctioned oil.

Meanwhile, cold weather in the US and Europe has boosted heating oil demand, providing further support for prices.

However, oil price gains were capped by global economic data.

Euro zone inflation

accelerated

in December, an unwelcome but anticipated blip that is unlikely to derail further interest rate cuts from the European Central Bank.

"Higher inflation in Germany raised suggestions that the ECB may not be able to cut rates as fast as hoped across the Eurozone, while US manufactured good orders fell in November," Ashley Kelty, an analyst at Panmure Liberum said.

Technical indicators for oil futures are now in overbought territory, and sellers are keen to step in once again to take advantage of the strength, tempering additional price advances, said Harry Tchilinguirian, head of research at Onyx Capital Group.

Market participants are waiting for more data this week, such as the US December non-farm payrolls report on Friday, for clues on US interest rate policy and the oil demand outlook.