Qatar’s Finance Minister Warns of Surge in Food Prices Globally

Qatar’s finance minister speaks at the Doha Forum. (QNA)
Qatar’s finance minister speaks at the Doha Forum. (QNA)
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Qatar’s Finance Minister Warns of Surge in Food Prices Globally

Qatar’s finance minister speaks at the Doha Forum. (QNA)
Qatar’s finance minister speaks at the Doha Forum. (QNA)

Qatar’s finance minister said on Sunday that energy prices should be fair for both producers and consumers.

“We need stable and fair prices that can be supported by the supplier as well as the buyer. This is what our interest is in the long term,” Ali bin Ahmed Al Kuwari said at the Doha Forum international conference.

He underlined the impact of the Ukrainian crisis and sanctions on Russia on the hike in the prices of food and energy products.

He made his remarks during his participation at a panel discussion, “Economic Crises and Coordinated Global Recovery Efforts: Towards An Inclusive Multilateralism,” with the participation of International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva.

Al Kuwari called for resolving the Ukrainian crisis through peaceful means, saying Doha was seeking to provide peaceful solutions.

The minister underlined the current shortage of oil supply in global markets estimated at two million barrels a day, which led to the increase in prices.

He also noted that the world is witnessing a shortage of gas supplies, and that it would take years to rebalance the market.

“Qatar is committed to long-term contracts and would need four to five years to raise its production capacity by 60 percent.”

He said the world needs to join hands and think about future generations, especially at the level of sustainability in various fields.

“Everyone is responsible for maintaining a more sustainable world for future generations,” he stressed.

Georgieva, for her part, said that the comprehensive multilateralism is the approach for addressing the crises.

She pointed to the shock suffered by the world, which is still recovering from the repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic, due to the war in Ukraine.

“The war has ravaged various economic expectations as the world hoped to reduce inflation rates and increased growth to find themselves in an opposite situation.”

The geopolitical tensions create great pressure on recovery efforts, she added, noting that it is important not to lose sight of the group that will pay the price, namely the poor.

Georgieva deemed sanctions the correct approach.

“The number of displaced people from Ukraine has amounted to three million,” she noted, stressing the need to end this war.



Oil Prices Ease but Remain Near 2-week Highs on Russia, Iran Tensions

FILE PHOTO: Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oil field in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford//File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oil field in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford//File Photo
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Oil Prices Ease but Remain Near 2-week Highs on Russia, Iran Tensions

FILE PHOTO: Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oil field in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford//File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Pump jacks operate in front of a drilling rig in an oil field in Midland, Texas US August 22, 2018. Picture taken August 22, 2018. REUTERS/Nick Oxford//File Photo

Oil prices retreated on Monday following 6% gains last week, but remained near two-week highs as geopolitical tensions grew between Western powers and major oil producers Russia and Iran, raising risks of supply disruption.
Brent crude futures slipped 26 cents, or 0.35%, to $74.91 a barrel by 0440 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate crude futures were at $70.97 a barrel, down 27 cents, or 0.38%.
Both contracts last week notched their biggest weekly gains since late September to reach their highest settlement levels since Nov. 7 after Russia fired a hypersonic missile at Ukraine in a warning to the United States and UK following strikes by Kyiv on Russia using US and British weapons.
"Oil prices are starting the new week with some slight cool-off as market participants await more cues from geopolitical developments and the Fed’s policy outlook to set the tone," said Yeap Jun Rong, market strategist at IG.
"Tensions between Ukraine and Russia have edged up a notch lately, leading to some pricing for the risks of a wider escalation potentially impacting oil supplies."
As both Ukraine and Russia vie to gain some leverage ahead of any upcoming negotiations under a Trump administration, the tensions may likely persist into the year-end, keeping Brent prices supported around $70-$80, Yeap added.
In addition, Iran reacted to a resolution passed by the UN nuclear watchdog on Thursday by ordering measures such as activating various new and advanced centrifuges used in enriching uranium.
"The IAEA censure and Iran’s response heightens the likelihood that Trump will look to enforce sanctions against Iran’s oil exports when he comes into power," Vivek Dhar, a commodities strategist at Commonwealth Bank of Australia said in a note.
Enforced sanctions could sideline about 1 million barrels per day of Iran’s oil exports, about 1% of global oil supply, he said.
The Iranian foreign ministry said on Sunday that it will hold talks about its disputed nuclear program with three European powers on Nov. 29.
"Markets are concerned not only about damage to oil ports and infrastructure, but also the possibility of war contagion and involvement of more countries," said Priyanka Sachdeva, senior market analyst at Phillip Nova.
Investors were also focused on rising crude oil demand at China and India, the world's top and third-largest importers, respectively.
China's crude imports rebounded in November as lower prices drew stockpiling demand while Indian refiners increased crude throughput by 3% on year to 5.04 million bpd in October, buoyed by fuel exports.
For the week, traders will be eyeing US personal consumption expenditures (PCE) data, due on Wednesday, as that will likely inform the Federal Reserve’s policy meeting scheduled for Dec. 17-18, Sachdeva said.