Non-government Members Appointed on Saudi Central Bank’s Board

Sheila Al-Rowaily has become the first woman to join the board of directors of Saudi Central Bank. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Sheila Al-Rowaily has become the first woman to join the board of directors of Saudi Central Bank. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Non-government Members Appointed on Saudi Central Bank’s Board

Sheila Al-Rowaily has become the first woman to join the board of directors of Saudi Central Bank. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Sheila Al-Rowaily has become the first woman to join the board of directors of Saudi Central Bank. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz, has agreed to appoint five non-government members to the Board of Directors of the Saudi Central Bank to lead the Kingdom’s financial sector.

Sheila Al-Rowaily, who worked with Saudi Aramco, has become the first woman to join the board of directors of Saudi Central Bank. Al-Rowaily held several positions in the Aramco, including managing global analysis and financial risks and heading the investment department in the treasury, in addition to her membership in a number of boards, including Hasanah Investment, Al Ahli and Saudi Bank and Saudi Aramco Investment Management.

She has served as chief executive of Wisayah Investment Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of Aramco, since 2019. Wisayah invests Saudi Aramco Group Companies’ pension funds, defined contribution funds and other long-term investment portfolios.

The royal order also included the appointment of Hamad bin Saud Al-Sayyari, who holds a Master’s degree in economics and assumed the position of governor of the Saudi Central Bank from 1983 to 2009, in addition to several positions such as Secretary-General of the Public Investment Fund and director of the Saudi Industrial Development Fund.

The new members also included Khalid bin Ahmed Al-Juffali, Vice President and Executive Partner of the Juffali Company, who chairs the board of directors of his privately-owned company, KJC, in New York City, and is the head of the Saudi-German Business Council. Al-Juffali has extensive experience in the field of investment and financing of major international projects.

Among the new members is Eng. Rashed bin Abdulaziz Al-Hamid, CEO and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Al-Rashed Al-Hamid Group. He participated in the establishment of the Riyad Bank, where he held several positions. He was a member of the Board of Directors of the Saudi Arabian Agricultural Bank and the Saudi Electricity Company, the Higher Commission for Tourism, as well as the Advisory Board of the International Finance Corporation.



Dollar Resumes Upward Trend, Euro Hits Lowest since Nov 2022

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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Dollar Resumes Upward Trend, Euro Hits Lowest since Nov 2022

US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
US Dollar and Euro banknotes are seen in this illustration taken July 17, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

The dollar hit new multi-month highs against the euro and the pound on Thursday, the first day of 2025 trading, as it built on last year's strong gains on expectations US interest rates will remain high relative to peers.

The euro fell to as low as $1.0314, its lowest since November 2022, down around 0.3% on the day. It is now down nearly 8% since its late September highs above $1.12, one major victim of the dollar's recent surge.

Traders anticipate deep interest rate cuts from the European Central Bank in 2025, with markets pricing in at least four 25 basis point cuts, while not being certain of even two such moves from the US Federal Reserve, Reuters reported.

The dollar was hitting milestones across the board and the pound was last down 0.65% at $1.2443, its lowest since April, with its fall accelerating after it broke through resistance around $1.2475.

"It's more of the same at the start of the new calendar year with the dollar continuing to extend its advances in anticipation of Trump putting in place friendly policies at the start of his term," said Lee Hardman, senior currency analyst at MUFG.

US President-elect Donald Trump's policies are widely expected to not only boost growth but also add to upward price pressure. That will lead to a Fed cautious about cutting rates too much further, in turn underpinning US Treasury yields and boost dollar demand.

A weaker growth outlook outside the US, conflict in the Middle East and the Russia-Ukraine war have also added to demand for the dollar.

The dollar also reversed an early loss on Thursday to climb against the Japanese yen, and was last up 0.17% at 157.26.

It reached a five-month high above 158 yen in late December, potentially putting pressure on the Bank of Japan, which is expected to raise interest rates early this year, but possibly not immediately.

"If dollar/yen were to break above 160 ahead of the next BOJ meeting, that could be a catalyst for the BOJ to hike in January rather than wait until March," said Hardman.

"Though for now markets are leaning towards March after the dovish comments from (governor Kazuo) Ueda at his last press conference."

Even those who are more cautious about sustained dollar strength think it could take a long time to play out.

"The dollar may be vulnerable – but only if the US data confound market expectations that the Fed doesn’t cut rates more than once in the first half of this year, and not by more than 50bp in the whole of 2025," said Kit Juckes chief FX strategist at Societe Generale in a note.

"There's a good chance of that happening, but it seems very unlikely that cracks in US growth will appear early in the year – hence my preference for taking any bearish dollar thoughts with me into hibernation until the weather improves."

China's yuan languished at 14-month lows as worries about the health of the world's second-biggest economy, the prospect of US import tariffs from the Trump administration and sliding local yields weighed on investor sentiment.

Elsewhere, the Swiss franc, another victim of the recent dollar strength, gave back early gains to last trade flat at 0.90755 per dollar.

The Australian and New Zealand dollars, however, managed to break away from two-year lows touched on Tuesday. The Aussie was 0.36% higher at $0.6215 having dropped 9% in 2024, its weakest yearly performance since 2018.

The kiwi rose 0.47% to $0.5614.