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Egypt, EU to Enhance Partnership

Sisi met with Von der Leyen in Cairo last week. (Egyptian presidency)
Sisi met with Von der Leyen in Cairo last week. (Egyptian presidency)
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Egypt, EU to Enhance Partnership

Sisi met with Von der Leyen in Cairo last week. (Egyptian presidency)
Sisi met with Von der Leyen in Cairo last week. (Egyptian presidency)

The ninth meeting of the EU-Egypt Association Council is set to kick off on Sunday in Luxembourg.

The event will be co-chaired by Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry and the High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Josep Borrell.

It will endorse the new EU-Egypt Partnership Priorities document 2021–2027, which will guide the partnership between both parties, Egypt’s official news agency MENA reported.

The meeting will also tackle the relation between Egypt and the EU, as well as other political issues.

Participants will discuss in the plenary session the developments and prospects of the Association Agreement between the European Union and Egypt.

The political dialogue will then touch on global and regional issues of common interest.

The meeting comes a few days after EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen visited Cairo and met with President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.

Sisi said the EU is Cairo’s key partner in various fields, adding that they both agree to lay the foundations for a strategic partnership.”

Von der Leyen pledged “immediate relief of 100 million euros” to support food security in Egypt, which has relied on Russia and Ukraine for over 80% of its wheat.

Egypt has been pressing to achieve a qualitative leap in its partnership with the EU in the future by enhancing cooperation in various major sectors, including energy and clean energy, food security, digital transformation, electric transport, modern agriculture and irrigation, and vaccine production.

It has established mechanisms to encourage European companies to invest more in Egypt and signed a tripartite cooperation with the EU and their partners in the African continent.

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Palestinians Receptive to Lebanon’s Call to Limit Possession of Weapons in Refugee Camps

The Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee meets at the government headquarters. (Dialogue committee)
The Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee meets at the government headquarters. (Dialogue committee)
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Palestinians Receptive to Lebanon’s Call to Limit Possession of Weapons in Refugee Camps

The Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee meets at the government headquarters. (Dialogue committee)
The Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee meets at the government headquarters. (Dialogue committee)

Lebanon has started to exert serious efforts to restrict the possession of weapons inside Palestinian refugee camps in the country in line with President Joseph Aoun’s inaugural speech.

The president had demanded that the possession of weapons in the country and the camps be limited to the state.

The Lebanese-Palestinian Dialogue Committee met at the government headquarters in Beirut three days ago to discuss the issue.

All Palestinian factions attended the meeting, and the gatherers agreed to “completely” resolve the Palestinian possession of arms outside the camps. They also agreed to outline how to restrict weapons inside the camps in line with the president’s speech.

The Lebanese state has yet to come up with the mechanism to confiscate the weapons inside the camps.

A Lebanese security source told Asharq Al-Awsat that the arms will be tackled through a political approach drawn up by the government. “It will be carried out by the army with the security agencies and in coordination with the Palestinian factions in the camp, led by the Fatah movement, which is the official representative of the Palestinian people,” it added.

The Palestinians have expressed their “complete understanding” of the issue, it remarked.

The laying down of weapons by Palestinian factions is a step towards all illegal weapons throughout the country being turned over to the Lebanese state, it went on to say.

“There are no longer any excuses for weapons to remain in possession of any organization,” stressed the source.

Lebanese groups will be demanded to lay down their arms after the Palestinian ones do, it added.

In a first, the Palestinian factions have been very receptive to a Lebanese head of state’s demand to cooperate in limiting the possession of weapons in the refugee camps.

Member of the Palestinian National and Central Councils Haitham Zaiter said that the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) recognizes that the camps are part of Lebanese territories, so they come under the authority of the state and its laws.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that “complete coordination” is ongoing between the Lebanese security agencies and PLO inside the camps where several wanted Lebanese and Palestinian suspects and others from other nationalities have been turned over to the authorities.

The suspects had sought refuge in the camps to avoid justice in the crimes they have committed, he acknowledged.

“The PLO is the sole representative of the Palestinian people inside Palestine and in the diaspora,” he stated.

Moreover, Zaiter explained that Palestinian weapons in Lebanon are either carried by the Palestinian Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command (PFLP-GC) outside the camps or by non-partisan individuals inside the camps.

The PFLP-GC laid down its weapons as soon as the Syrian regime of Bashar al-Assad collapsed in December.

Heavy weapons inside the camps had been previously brought in with the aim to undermine the PLO, he added.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas “has constantly called for coordination with Lebanese authorities to limit the possession of these weapons,” Zaiter said.