Iran Says Success of Nuclear Talks Depends on Washington's Flexibility

Two men in front of the nuclear negotiations headquarters at the Palais Coburg in Vienna (AFP)
Two men in front of the nuclear negotiations headquarters at the Palais Coburg in Vienna (AFP)
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Iran Says Success of Nuclear Talks Depends on Washington's Flexibility

Two men in front of the nuclear negotiations headquarters at the Palais Coburg in Vienna (AFP)
Two men in front of the nuclear negotiations headquarters at the Palais Coburg in Vienna (AFP)

Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian said Sunday that Tehran seeks to revive the nuclear agreement, pointing out that the success of the diplomatic track "depends on Washington's flexibility."

Amirabdollahian also called on the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to resolve the remaining issues regarding Iran's nuclear activities and "distance itself from non-constructive political issues."

EU's Coordinator for Nuclear Talks Enrique Mora continued his meetings with Iran's chief negotiator Ali Bagheri Kani at the level of political delegations and experts.

Iranian media noted that the Iranian and US sides exchanged views to overcome two or three controversial issues.

State-owned ISNA news agency announced that the two sides focused on lifting sanctions, Including the list of companies, entities, and individuals.

They want to guarantee that Washington will not withdraw again from the nuclear agreement and ensure Iran and IAEA will resolve contentious issues, especially regarding the open investigation into the three undeclared uranium sites.

IRNA news agency stated that the ongoing meetings assert the theory that there is still hope to reach a final agreement, but it is subject to the Western party's approval of the requirements for forming a sustainable deal.

Amirabdollahian said on his Instagram account that he had made a phone call with the UN Sec-Gen, Antonio Guterres, noting that he called on IAEA to resolve the remaining issues related to Iran's nuclear activities and avoid politicizing its technical aspects.

"There is no place for nuclear weapons in the political doctrine of the Islamic Republic," he indicated.

On Saturday, Amirabdollahian told his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, that Washington needed a "realistic response" to Iran's proposals.

Western powers fear Iran's procrastination in nuclear negotiations as Iran's 60 percent enriched uranium has accumulated, and it accelerated its enrichment by running hundreds of sixth-generation centrifuges.

Earlier this month, the head of Iran's atomic energy organization, Mohammad Eslami, said Tehran has the technical capability to produce an atomic bomb but has no intention of doing so.

Eslami reiterated comments made by Kamal Kharrazi, a senior adviser to Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, in July.

The officials' statements are a rare indication that Iran may be interested in changing the course of its nuclear program toward acquiring nuclear weapons, something it has long denied.

A European official reported that Tehran had dropped its demand for the removal of its Revolutionary Guards from the US sanctions list.

A senior Iranian official suggested that the issue might not be a sticking point anymore, telling Reuters on Thursday: "We have our suggestions that will be discussed in the Vienna talks, such as lifting sanctions on the Guards gradually."

The Iranian state media focused on the request for guarantees from the US administration despite statements attributed to the Bloomberg Agency on Thursday night regarding Iran's waiver of the warranties.

Tehran accepts a US pledge to obtain compensation for any withdrawal of US companies.

Media reports claimed that the US pledged that foreign companies investing in Iran would not be affected by any sanctions if Tehran withdrew from the nuclear agreement.

However, President Joe Biden cannot pledge that, given that the nuclear agreement is a non-binding political understanding and not a legally binding treaty.

Russian negotiator Mikhail Ulyanov said that talks to restore the nuclear agreement between Iran and six other states are going in the right direction.

"Looks like we are making progress. Let's keep our fingers crossed," the Russian ambassador said, adding: "We stand five minutes or five seconds from the finish line."

Ulyanov clarified that Moscow "fully" supports the current draft agreement, noting that "three or four issues" are left to be resolved.

"They are sensitive, especially for Iranians and Americans," Ulyanov said. "I cannot guarantee, but the impression is that we are moving in the right direction."

On Saturday night, Ulyanov denied the existence of a Russian and Chinese reservation on a draft by the European mediator in talks to revive the Iranian nuclear deal to overcome the current impasse.

The diplomat asserted that reports about Russia and China's rejection of Josep Borrell's proposal were "incorrect."

Meanwhile, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said that the Russian Federation supports the position adopted by the Iranian side regarding the restart of the nuclear agreement negotiations.

Lavrov reiterated that Washington must quit its ideas of revised plans and comply with the initial agreements, adding that this "plan should be renewed only as approved by the United Nations Security Council, without additions, without any exemptions."

Tehran's position on abiding by the original agreement in 2015 is "absolutely legitimate," asserted Lavrov.



More Than 400,000 Protest Across France

Protesters light flares at the Porte de Vincennes during a demonstration in favor of purchasing power, the protection of public services, and fiscal and social justice, in Paris on October 24, 2026. (Photo by Dimitar DILKOFF / AFP)
Protesters light flares at the Porte de Vincennes during a demonstration in favor of purchasing power, the protection of public services, and fiscal and social justice, in Paris on October 24, 2026. (Photo by Dimitar DILKOFF / AFP)
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More Than 400,000 Protest Across France

Protesters light flares at the Porte de Vincennes during a demonstration in favor of purchasing power, the protection of public services, and fiscal and social justice, in Paris on October 24, 2026. (Photo by Dimitar DILKOFF / AFP)
Protesters light flares at the Porte de Vincennes during a demonstration in favor of purchasing power, the protection of public services, and fiscal and social justice, in Paris on October 24, 2026. (Photo by Dimitar DILKOFF / AFP)

Clashes erupted in Paris as a mass march drew to a close Saturday, with more than 400,000 people rallying across France over school funding and soaring living costs in a fresh challenge to President Emmanuel Macron’s government.

The Paris march began peacefully, a week after widespread rioting and looting during protests across the country. Near its endpoint at Porte de Vincennes, some protesters threw projectiles while police fired volleys of tear gas and used water cannons to disperse people.

The Interior Ministry put nationwide turnout at 410,000, while the CGT union estimated nearly 800,000. The ministry’s estimate included 110,000 in Paris, where authorities had confined the march to the city’s southeastern edge, away from the center.

Elsewhere in France, police used tear gas in Lyon, Clermont-Ferrand and Strasbourg and water cannons in Nice and Nantes, French media reported. In Marseille, officers fired tear gas during clashes with several dozen people near the march’s endpoint.

The Paris prosecutor’s office said 64 people had been arrested in connection with Saturday’s demonstration and 40 placed in police custody. Those arrested included six minors. Most arrests concerned suspected weapons offenses or participation in a group preparing violence or property damage, the office said.

The unrest is testing Macron's authority in the final months of his presidency before voters choose his successor in May. The stakes are high: the far-right National Rally has accused his government of failing to protect the public and urged people to channel their anger into votes for them.

Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez had announced a nationwide deployment of up to 70,000 officers, backed by helicopters, armored vehicles and water cannons.

Protesters take cover behind a wooden panel as a water canon is launched during a demonstration in favor of purchasing power, the protection of public services, and fiscal and social justice, in Paris on October 24, 2026. (Photo by Sameer AL-DOUMY / AFP)

Trade unions led the procession, followed by protesters in raincoats carrying flags and handmade placards.

Camille Chesnier, 27, said she had been unable to find work despite having an engineering degree and a master’s degree.

“There are enormous numbers of people in the same situation as me but who aren’t privileged and who find themselves living on the streets and in squats and, frankly, it’s very tough,” she said.

A small protest became a national movement What began last month as a protest over staff shortages at one high school southeast of Paris has spread nationwide, drawing students demanding better schools and workers seeking higher wages and pensions.

In Paris, Bénédicte Pittion, a 46-year-old teacher, marched through steady rain with her 16-year-old daughter, Garance, a high school student. Both had supported the movement from the start, but this was their first protest together.

“The young people who have been demonstrating have not been heard, and as a parent and as a teacher, I stand with them,” The Associated Press quoted Pittion as saying.

Garance said she had been “really scared” to attend after seeing images of last weekend’s violence, but argued that staying away would hand the government a victory.

Public middle and high schools lost 15.4 million teaching hours in the 2024-25 school year because absent teachers were not replaced, according to Education Ministry figures. That amounted to 7.5% of scheduled teaching time.

Macron met high school representatives Friday. They said he had promised to overhaul university admissions, but called for protests to continue until concrete measures are announced.

Organizers from the “yellow vest” protest movement called for another day of rallies Oct. 31 to defend the right to demonstrate.

Some protests were banned Soumaya Abed, a 58-year-old nurse wearing a red CGT union vest, said she had been joining protests for more than 30 years, but had never seen one start at Porte d’Italie, on the capital's outskirts.

“They are using what happened last week as an excuse to quiet protesters,” she said. “But it won’t stop the movement. It won’t stop students from demanding better conditions in schools.”

In Marseille, police put attendance at 17,000, while the CGT union estimated 100,000. In the southwestern city of Toulouse, 26,500 people joined the protests, according to authorities. Authorities had banned rallies in cities including Lyon, Nice and Montpellier.

Trade unions have criticized the bans, calling them violations of freedom of expression, which is protected by the constitution.

Thousands also marched Saturday in Orléans, south of Paris, in a separate peaceful protest against the far right as Marine Le Pen’s National Rally held a two-day congress in the city.

Macron, a centrist, has entered the crisis in the final stretches of his term with his popularity at its lowest since he took office in 2017. He has said that the measures are needed to protect city centers, businesses and public buildings.

Nuñez acknowledged Monday that police had lost control in some cities during last weekend’s unrest, when more than half a million people took to the streets and some 3,000 shops across France were damaged or looted amid street violence not seen in years.

He offered to resign, but Macron refused the offer.

Shops board up and museums close Gendarmes stood guard Saturday beneath the Arc de Triomphe and shopkeepers boarded up storefronts across Paris. Near the Saint-Lazare train station Saturday, Akram Ahmed, a 34-year-old contractor, was boarding up an optician’s shop.

“I got the call last night,” he said. “The owner seemed desperate. He said I was saving his life.”

Major museums, including the Louvre, Orsay Museum, Picasso Museum and Grand Palais — where a major Cézanne exhibit is on display — were shuttered Saturday.

Police officers face protesters near Porte de Vincennes during a demonstration in favor of purchasing power, the protection of public services, and fiscal and social justice, in Paris on October 24, 2026. (Photo by NICOLAS TUCAT / AFP)

Art Basel, one of the world’s most prestigious contemporary art fairs, opened to the public Friday, but only for the day, with the threat of unrest prompting organizers to cancel the weekend program.

Students and workers are angry Student groups want 250,000 more places in higher education and an end to selection through Parcoursup, the national admissions system.

Their joint 10-point plan also calls for more teachers and repairs to schools and universities.

They are also seeking help with everyday costs: an extra 200 euros ($224) a month in student grants and a rent freeze in public student housing.

Energy prices in France were 21.3% higher in September than a year earlier, helping drive overall inflation to 3.1%, according to the national statistics agency, INSEE.

Paris protester Louis Ledoux--Xatard voiced frustration over inequality.

“Looking at countries like the United States, we don’t want to end up like them, where part of the population has everything and the others have nothing,” he said.

“I never imagined that I’d be taking to the streets so much before my thirties.”


North Korea's Kim Returns Home after Visit to Chinese Border City

01 October 2026, North Korea, Pyongyang: FILE PHOTO - A photograph released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on September 30, 2026, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong-un addressing a ceremony at Kim Il Sung University in Pyongyang marking the 80th anniversary of the country's top university. Photo: -/YNA/dpa
01 October 2026, North Korea, Pyongyang: FILE PHOTO - A photograph released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on September 30, 2026, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong-un addressing a ceremony at Kim Il Sung University in Pyongyang marking the 80th anniversary of the country's top university. Photo: -/YNA/dpa
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North Korea's Kim Returns Home after Visit to Chinese Border City

01 October 2026, North Korea, Pyongyang: FILE PHOTO - A photograph released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on September 30, 2026, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong-un addressing a ceremony at Kim Il Sung University in Pyongyang marking the 80th anniversary of the country's top university. Photo: -/YNA/dpa
01 October 2026, North Korea, Pyongyang: FILE PHOTO - A photograph released by North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on September 30, 2026, shows North Korean leader Kim Jong-un addressing a ceremony at Kim Il Sung University in Pyongyang marking the 80th anniversary of the country's top university. Photo: -/YNA/dpa

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un returned home on Saturday after making a day-long trip to the Chinese border city of Dandong, Beijing's state media reported, though the purpose of the unannounced visit was not immediately clear and there was no mention of talks with his counterpart Xi Jinping.

Kim is thought to have crossed into China via a major border bridge that officially opened last week, 12 years after its completion, deepening economic ties between China and diplomatically isolated North Korea.

Neither North Korea nor China disclosed Kim's visit in advance. South Korean lawmaker Youn Kun-young said Kim was "understood" to have met Chinese Premier Li Qiang on Saturday.

A readout from China's Xinhua news agency did not mention talks between Kim and Xi or Li. Instead, it said Wang Huning, Beijing's top political advisor, accompanied Kim in Dandong and "saw him off" at the bridge at the end of the trip.

The aims and outcomes of Kim's visit were murky, but China is North Korea's largest trading partner and a vital source of diplomatic, economic and political support for Pyongyang.

Xinhua quoted Wang as saying the visit was significant for "consolidating public goodwill towards the friendship... (and) deepening political mutual trust and jointly pursuing cooperation and development".

He also said China and North Korea should expand personnel exchanges, economic cooperation and strategic coordination, "to foster a peaceful and stable external environment for safeguarding their respective sovereignty, security and development interests", according to Xinhua.

Wang conveyed Xi's "cordial greetings and best wishes" to the North Korean leader.

The trip fell near the date both countries use to mark the entry of Chinese troops into the Korean War. Kim attended a memorial ceremony to fallen soldiers and visited an automobile factory, Xinhua said.

China's top diplomat, Wang Yi, also took part in the events, it added.

Youn, the South Korean lawmaker, said he had been briefed on Friday that a visit was likely.

The trip could send a "positive signal" about a possible US-North Korea summit, he said in a statement sent to AFP.

World leaders are preparing for November's APEC summit in China's Shenzhen, where it has been speculated that Kim may meet US President Donald Trump.


Iran's Pezeshkian Blames US for Interim Deal Failure, Urges New Try

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian attends the leaders' summit of the 17th meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP 17) to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), in the Armenian capital of Yerevan on October 16, 2026. (Photo by AFP)
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian attends the leaders' summit of the 17th meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP 17) to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), in the Armenian capital of Yerevan on October 16, 2026. (Photo by AFP)
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Iran's Pezeshkian Blames US for Interim Deal Failure, Urges New Try

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian attends the leaders' summit of the 17th meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP 17) to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), in the Armenian capital of Yerevan on October 16, 2026. (Photo by AFP)
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian attends the leaders' summit of the 17th meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP 17) to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), in the Armenian capital of Yerevan on October 16, 2026. (Photo by AFP)

Iranian President Massoud Pezeshkian, in remarks broadcast on state TV on Saturday, blamed the United States for the failure of an interim deal with Iran, but said there should be a new attempt at concluding it.

"We were having negotiations, the (Americans) messed everything up...I still think we should go and conclude it," Pezeshkian said.

Washington is preparing for the possibility of a prolonged confrontation with Tehran, amid growing reports that the United States could launch fresh strikes against Iran before or after the US congressional midterm elections, despite President Donald Trump's insistence that the war could end soon.

US Ambassador to the United Nations Mike Waltz said Washington could maintain its blockade of Iranian ports for the foreseeable future and continue increasing economic pressure on Tehran, while expressing hope that Iran would return to meaningful negotiations over its nuclear program.

Trump, meanwhile, said the United States could take control of Iran and seize its oil. US Ambassador to Türkiye Tom Barrack did not rule out an American strike against Iran as early as this weekend, saying Trump had repeatedly given Tehran opportunities to reach an agreement.