US Administration Focuses on Supporting Iranian People, Not the Nuclear Deal

National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan. AFP
National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan. AFP
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US Administration Focuses on Supporting Iranian People, Not the Nuclear Deal

National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan. AFP
National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan. AFP

The Biden administration has launched high-level talks with representatives of US tech companies to discuss supporting the free flow of information to the Iranian people.

This came as State Department spokesman Ned Price declared that the administration is currently focusing on supporting the protesters and that the 2015 nuclear agreement with Tehran "is not our focus right now" after efforts to restore it reached another impasse.

Regarding the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), Price said the Iranians have made it very clear that this is not an agreement they have been prepared to make, adding that "a deal certainly does not appear imminent. Iran's demands are unrealistic."

"Nothing we've heard in recent weeks suggests they have changed their position," noted the spokesman, adding that the administration's focus right now is the "remarkable bravery and courage that the Iranian people are exhibiting through their peaceful demonstrations, through their exercise of their universal right to freedom of assembly and freedom of expression."

In September, the US Secretary of State, Anthony Blinken, said about the nuclear talks that he does not see any "prospects in the very near term to bring this to a conclusion".

He accused Iran of adding extraneous issues to the negotiation that "we are simply not going to say yes. We will not accept a bad deal."

He added that the response they gave to the last proposals put forward by the European partners had been a very significant step backward.

Amid the stalemate, the Biden administration unveiled a series of measures to punish the Iranian regime for its suppression of the people.

-Sullivan denounces Raisi

For his part, National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan asserted in a series of tweets that the US "stands with the Iranians."

"The world is watching what is happening in Iran," he said, referring to several protesters, including a young girl, who were shot dead. He condemned the statement of Iran's President Ebrahim Raisi, who compared protestors to "flies."

Sullivan indicated that these "protestors are Iranian citizens, led by women and girls, demanding dignity and basic rights." He vowed to support the protesters, adding that Washington would hold responsible those using violence in a vain effort to silence their voices.

- Internet access

Last month, the US issued a General License (GL) D-2 to increase support for internet freedom in Iran. The GLD-2 will expand the range of internet services available to Iranians and allow them to circumvent domestic internet controls.

During a roundtable discussion in Washington with global technology companies about increasing Iranians' access to communication tools, Deputy Secretary of State Wendy Sherman stated that Iranian authorities had blocked access to the Internet amid violent protests and repression of the Iranian people.

"A lot of American technology companies are already providing new services to Iranians under the new license," she added.

She thanked the companies for taking the initiative to supply the tools, saying it is an opportunity to help connect the Iranian people to the Internet.

"As more technology companies offer them software, services, and hardware, the Iranian people's ability to communicate with each other and their digital ties to the rest of the world will strengthen. And it will become more costly for their government to sever access in the future," she said.

Sherman asserted that as more Iranians gain access to the latest software and services that meet global standards for digital security and anti-surveillance technologies, they can better protect themselves from government repression.



Iran Is ‘Pressing the Gas Pedal’ on Uranium Enrichment, IAEA Chief Says 

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi speaks at the Annual Meeting of World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2025. (AP)
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi speaks at the Annual Meeting of World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2025. (AP)
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Iran Is ‘Pressing the Gas Pedal’ on Uranium Enrichment, IAEA Chief Says 

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi speaks at the Annual Meeting of World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2025. (AP)
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi speaks at the Annual Meeting of World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Tuesday, Jan. 21, 2025. (AP)

Iran is "pressing the gas pedal" on its enrichment of uranium to near weapons grade, UN nuclear watchdog chief Rafael Grossi said on Wednesday, adding that Iran's recently announced acceleration in enrichment was starting to take effect.

Grossi said last month that Iran had informed the International Atomic Energy Agency that it would "dramatically" accelerate enrichment of uranium to up to 60% purity, closer to the roughly 90% of weapons grade.

Western powers called the step a serious escalation and said there was no civil justification for enriching to that level and that no other country had done so without producing nuclear weapons. Iran has said its program is entirely peaceful and it has the right to enrich uranium to any level it wants.

"Before it was (producing) more or less seven kilograms (of uranium enriched to up to 60%) per month, now it's above 30 or more than that. So I think this is a clear indication of an acceleration. They are pressing the gas pedal," Grossi told reporters at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

According to an International Atomic Energy Agency yardstick, about 42 kg of uranium enriched to that level is enough in principle, if enriched further, for one nuclear bomb. Grossi said Iran currently had about 200 kg of uranium enriched to up to 60%.

Still, he said it would take time to install and bring online the extra centrifuges - machines that enrich uranium - but that the acceleration was starting to happen.

"We are going to start seeing steady increases from now," he said.

Grossi has called for diplomacy between Iran and the administration of new US President Donald Trump, who in his first term, pulled the United States out of a nuclear deal between Iran and major powers that had imposed strict limits on Iran's atomic activities. That deal has since unraveled.

"One can gather from the first statements from President Trump and some others in the new administration that there is a disposition, so to speak, to have a conversation and perhaps move into some form of an agreement," he said.

Separately, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said at Davos that Iran must make a first step towards improving relations with countries in the region and the United States by making it clear it does not aim to develop nuclear weapons.