Seoul Seeks Aramco’s Help to Win Contracts of Saudi Giga Projects

The signing of the agreement between the Export-Import Bank of Korea and Saudi Aramco in Seoul on Tuesday. (Yonhap News Agency)
The signing of the agreement between the Export-Import Bank of Korea and Saudi Aramco in Seoul on Tuesday. (Yonhap News Agency)
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Seoul Seeks Aramco’s Help to Win Contracts of Saudi Giga Projects

The signing of the agreement between the Export-Import Bank of Korea and Saudi Aramco in Seoul on Tuesday. (Yonhap News Agency)
The signing of the agreement between the Export-Import Bank of Korea and Saudi Aramco in Seoul on Tuesday. (Yonhap News Agency)

South Korea's government intends to make its firms enter the Saudi market and win contracts to construct $500 billion worth of projects to develop smart and eco-friendly cities in NEOM, in the northwest of the Kingdom.

The Export-Import Bank of Korea has announced the signing of a $6 billion framework deal with Saudi Aramco.

This step could help South Korean companies win contracts in the Kingdom.

The bank also stated that $1 billion out of the $6 billion is set for hydrogen and renewable energy deals.

The three-year deal was signed by Eximbank Chairman Yoon Hee-Sung and Saudi Aramco Chief Financial Officer Ziad Al-Murshed in Seoul.

It comes as part of efforts to create a “second Middle East boom”.

The agreement states that Eximbank can lend up to $6 billion to Saudi Aramco which can be used to pay South Korean companies involved in projects with the global energy firm.

"The deal could give a big boost to South Korean companies in winning contracts in the Middle East," an Eximbank spokesperson said.

The agreement came amid expectations of profitable business opportunities in the Kingdom and the Middle East following the November visit to Seoul by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.

South Korean companies are seeking to win construction contracts in Saudi Arabia’s $500 billion giga-project to develop eco-friendly and smart cities in Tabuk, northwest Saudi Arabia.

Many Koreans in the 1970s sent home cash by working at construction sites in the Middle East, which was described by officials as the first Middle East boom.

During the visit of the Saudi Crown Prince to Seoul, Aramco announced its most significant investment in South Korea to develop one of the largest steam crackers to maximize the crude to the chemicals value chain.

The 26 billion Saudi riyals ($7 billion) project in South Korea aims to produce petrochemicals from crude oil at S-Oil Corp.

The project, named Shaheen, will mark the first commercial use of Aramco and Lummus technology, a leading licensor of proprietary petrochemicals, to produce chemicals from crude.

The new plant is planned to have the capacity to produce up to 3.2 million tons of petrochemicals annually and include a facility to produce high-value polymers.

The project is expected to be completed by 2026.

The steam cracker is expected to process by-products from crude processing, including naphtha and off-gas, to produce ethylene, a building block petrochemical used to make thousands of everyday items.



Türkiye's Central Bank Lowers Key Interest Rate to 47.5%

A girl sells plastic items to people in the Kadikoy district in Istanbul, Türkiye, Saturday, Dec. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)
A girl sells plastic items to people in the Kadikoy district in Istanbul, Türkiye, Saturday, Dec. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)
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Türkiye's Central Bank Lowers Key Interest Rate to 47.5%

A girl sells plastic items to people in the Kadikoy district in Istanbul, Türkiye, Saturday, Dec. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)
A girl sells plastic items to people in the Kadikoy district in Istanbul, Türkiye, Saturday, Dec. 7, 2024. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)

Türkiye’s central bank lowered its key interest rate by 2.5 percentage points to 47.5% on Thursday, carrying out its first rate cut in nearly two years as it tries to control soaring inflation.
Citing slowing inflation, the bank’s Monetary Policy Committee said it was reducing its one-week repo rate to 47.5% from the current 50%.
The committee said in a statement that the overall inflation trend was “flat” in November and that indicators suggest it is likely to decline in December, The Associated Press reported.

Demand within the country was slowing, helping to reduce inflation, it said.
Inflation in Türkiye surged in recent years due to declining foreign reserves and President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s unconventional economic policy of lowering rates as a way to tame inflation — which he later abandoned.
Inflation stood at 47% in November, after having peaked at 85% in late 2022, although independent economists say the real rate is much higher than the official figures.

Most economists argue that higher interest rates help control inflation, but the Turkish leader had fired central bank governors for failing to fall in line with his previous rate-cutting policies.

Following a return to more conventional policies under a new economic team, the central bank raised interest rates from 8.5% to 50% between May 2023 and March 2024. The bank had kept rates steady at 50% until Thursday's rate cut.
The high inflation has left many households struggling to afford basic goods, such as food and housing.