Russia Conducts Tactical Fighter Jet Drills over Baltic Sea

Russian warplanes. Reuters file photo
Russian warplanes. Reuters file photo
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Russia Conducts Tactical Fighter Jet Drills over Baltic Sea

Russian warplanes. Reuters file photo
Russian warplanes. Reuters file photo

Russia's defense ministry said early on Tuesday that it was conducting tactical fighter jet exercises over the Baltic Sea with the main goal of testing readiness to perform combat and special tasks operations.

"The crews of the Su-27 (fighter jets) of the Baltic Fleet fired from airborne weapons at cruise missiles and mock enemy aircraft," the ministry said on the Telegram messaging app.

"The main goal of the exercise is to test the readiness of the flight crew to perform combat and special tasks as intended."

The ministry said that in addition to improving skills, the fighter jets crews are on "round-the-clock combat duty" guarding the air space of Russia's Kaliningrad exclave.



Iran Lambasts Zelensky after Davos 'Bully' Warning

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy delivers a speech at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, January 22, 2026 (AP)
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy delivers a speech at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, January 22, 2026 (AP)
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Iran Lambasts Zelensky after Davos 'Bully' Warning

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy delivers a speech at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, January 22, 2026 (AP)
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy delivers a speech at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, January 22, 2026 (AP)

Iran's foreign minister on Friday launched a furious tirade against Volodymyr Zelensky after the Ukrainian president commented in Davos that the deadly crackdown on protests in Iran showed that if authorities "kill enough people" they stay in power.

Zelensky, whose country has been fighting the full-scale Russian invasion for almost four years, said in a speech at the World Economic Forum on Thursday that if Iran's clerical leadership was able to remain in power, it was a "clear signal to every bully".

Russian President Vladimir Putin is an ally of Iran’s leadership under Ali Khamenei and last week held telephone talks with President Masoud Pezeshkian, with both sides agreeing to ramp up bilateral ties.

Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi responded to Zelensky's comments with a broadside of accusations and claims in an English-language post on X, saying the Ukrainian leader had been "rinsing American and European taxpayers to fill the pockets of his corrupt generals".

"The world has had enough of Confused Clowns, Mr Zelensky," he said, in apparent reference to the Ukrainian leader's previous career as a wildly-successful comedian and comic actor.

"Unlike your foreign-backed and mercenary-infested military, we Iranians know how to defend ourselves and have no need to beg foreigners for help," he added.

Foreigners are fighting in the Ukrainian army but make up only a tiny percentage of the armed forces.

- 'Drowned in blood' -

Kyiv and the West accuse Iran of providing drones and ballistic missiles to Russia for use in Ukraine. Tehran has repeatedly denied sending any weapons to Russia.

In his speech in Davos, Zelensky appeared to cite the response to the protests as another example of Western inaction in the face of aggression.

"There was so much talk about the protests in Iran -- but they drowned in blood. The world has not helped enough the Iranian people, it has stood aside," he said, speaking in English.

Zelensky noted that the start of the protests coincided with the Christmas and New Year holidays in Europe.

"What will Iran become after this bloodshed? If the regime survives, it sends a clear signal to every bully -- kill enough people, and you stay in power," he said.

Iranian authorities have said well over 3,000 people were killed in the protests but have blamed the violence on "rioters" backed by the United States and Israel.

Rights groups however say the toll is far higher and could be as much as 20,000, adding that confirming the numbers is hugely impeded by the now two-week shutdown of the internet in Iran.

NGOs, including Amnesty International, have accused security forces of deliberately firing on protesters to suppress the demonstrations, which have now petered out.


Iran’s Top Prosecutor Denies Trump’s Claim That Tehran Halted Execution of 800 Prisoners

This photograph taken during a tour for foreign media shows a media representative walking past the parked buses that were burned at a depot during recent public protests, in Tehran on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
This photograph taken during a tour for foreign media shows a media representative walking past the parked buses that were burned at a depot during recent public protests, in Tehran on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
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Iran’s Top Prosecutor Denies Trump’s Claim That Tehran Halted Execution of 800 Prisoners

This photograph taken during a tour for foreign media shows a media representative walking past the parked buses that were burned at a depot during recent public protests, in Tehran on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
This photograph taken during a tour for foreign media shows a media representative walking past the parked buses that were burned at a depot during recent public protests, in Tehran on January 21, 2026. (AFP)

Iran’s top prosecutor on Friday denied a claim by US President Donald Trump that his intervention halted the execution of 800 people detained in nationwide protests, calling his comments “completely false.”

The news agency of Iran’s judiciary, Mizan, quoted Mohammad Movahedi as making the comment.

It again calls into question whether there will be mass executions over the nationwide protests.

Officials have already said some detainees face death penalty charges.

“This claim is completely false; no such number exists, nor has the judiciary made any such decision,” Movahedi said, according to Mizan.

Trump has said that mass executions and the killing of peaceful protesters are both red lines for a possible US military strike on Iran.

The toll in Iran's bloody crackdown on nationwide protests has reached at least 5,002 people killed, activists said Friday, warning many more were feared dead as the most comprehensive internet blackout in the country's history crossed the two-week mark.

The challenge in getting information out of Iran persists because of authorities cutting off access to the internet on Jan. 8, even as tensions rise between the United States and Iran as an American aircraft carrier group moves closer to the Middle East — a force Trump likened to an “armada” in comments to journalists late Thursday.


UN Rights Body Holds Emergency Session on Iran’s Protest Crackdown

This photograph taken during a tour for foreign media shows media representatives walking past the parked buses that were burned at a depot during recent public protests, in Tehran on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
This photograph taken during a tour for foreign media shows media representatives walking past the parked buses that were burned at a depot during recent public protests, in Tehran on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
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UN Rights Body Holds Emergency Session on Iran’s Protest Crackdown

This photograph taken during a tour for foreign media shows media representatives walking past the parked buses that were burned at a depot during recent public protests, in Tehran on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
This photograph taken during a tour for foreign media shows media representatives walking past the parked buses that were burned at a depot during recent public protests, in Tehran on January 21, 2026. (AFP)

The UN Human Rights Council will hold an emergency session on Friday to discuss the "alarming violence" used in Iran against protesters, while a group of states will call on United Nations' investigators to document alleged abuses for future trials.

Rights groups say thousands, including bystanders, were killed during the unrest, which represented the biggest challenge to Iran's clerical government since 2022.

At least 50 ‌countries backed ‌the call for a special session of ‌the ⁠UN ​Human Rights ‌Council to address credible reports of violence, crackdowns on protesters and violations of international human rights law across the country, according to a letter drafted by Iceland.

"The scale of the crimes is unprecedented," Payam Akhavan, a former UN prosecutor with Iranian-Canadian nationality, told Reuters ahead of the session, where he is set to speak.

"We are trying to ⁠set the stage for transitional justice in Iran, for the country’s Nuremberg moment, should ‌that come to pass," he said, referring ‍to the international criminal trials of ‍Nazi leaders following World War Two.

Iran's diplomatic mission did not ‍immediately respond to a request for comment.

Authorities have blamed the unrest and deaths on "terrorists and rioters" backed by exiled opponents and foreign adversaries, the United States and Israel.

EXTENDING MANDATE OF UN INVESTIGATION

The proposal before the ​Geneva body seeks to extend by two years the mandate of a UN investigation set up in 2022 ⁠after the previous wave of protests.

It would also launch an urgent investigation into violations and crimes linked to the latest unrest that began on December 28 "for potential future legal proceedings".

It was not clear who would cover the costs amid a UN funding crisis that has stalled other probes.

Human rights advocates hope that the emergency session will pressure Iran's government.

"The session sends a strong message to Iranian authorities that the international community is closely monitoring their actions and will not tolerate the suppression of dissenting voices," said Azadeh Pourzand, the spokesperson for ‌Impact Iran, which is a coalition of 19 non-governmental organizations campaigning for human rights in Iran.