UAE: Gov’t Expenditures Total $25.1 Bln in Q1

The Emirati capital Abu Dhabi. (WAM)
The Emirati capital Abu Dhabi. (WAM)
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UAE: Gov’t Expenditures Total $25.1 Bln in Q1

The Emirati capital Abu Dhabi. (WAM)
The Emirati capital Abu Dhabi. (WAM)

The preliminary results of the UAE Government Finance Statistics Report for the first quarter of 2023, published by the Ministry of Finance, revealed that the government’s revenues amounted to AED115.6 billion ($31.4 billion), and its expenditures totaled AED92.5 billion ($25.1 billion).

Total revenues included AED63.5 billion ($17.2 billion) of tax revenues, AED3.9 billion ($1 billion) of revenues from social contributions, and AED48.2 billion ($13.1 billion) of other revenues from property income, sales of goods and services, fines and penalties, and transfers not elsewhere classified.

According to the Ministry of Finance’s data, the value of total expenditures amounted to AED92.5 billion ($25.1 billion) consisting of net investment in nonfinancial assets and current expenses, including employees’ wages, use of goods and services, consumption of fixed capital, paid interest, subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other transfers.

The results of financial transactions during the first quarter of 2023 show the value of net lending/net borrowing amounted to AED23.2 billion ($6.3 billion). The net lending/net borrowing value is a summary measure of a governments’ ability to lend or their need to borrow, and an indicator of the financial impact of government activity on other sectors of the economy.

Younis Haji Al Khouri, Undersecretary of the Ministry of Finance, said: “These results reflect the efficiency of government expenditure and effective utilization of financial resources in directing them to priority strategic sectors. It also showcases the advancement of the government’s financial framework and its success in developing new and diversified sources of government revenue away from oil and adopting effective financial policies to manage and develop the government’s financial resources.”

“The government’s financial performance enhances the UAE’s competitiveness and its move towards sustainable socio-economic development. The World Bank projects that the UAE’s non-oil sector is expected to achieve strong growth by the end of 2023, driven by robust domestic demand, particularly in tourism, real estate, construction, transportation, and manufacturing sectors,” he added.

Publishing the preliminary results of the UAE Government Finance Statistics Report for the first quarter of 2023 is in line with the open data policy followed by the UAE and based on the standards of the Government Finance Statistics Manual issued by the International Monetary Fund.

Government Finance Statistics (GFS) show the total volume of government operations in the country and measure the financial activities of the government in an economy, and the government’s allocation of resources.



Saudi Non-oil Private Sector Activity Hits 3-month High in May

The Saudi capital, Riyadh (Reuters)
The Saudi capital, Riyadh (Reuters)
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Saudi Non-oil Private Sector Activity Hits 3-month High in May

The Saudi capital, Riyadh (Reuters)
The Saudi capital, Riyadh (Reuters)

Saudi Arabia's non-oil private sector expanded at the fastest pace in three months in May as domestic demand improved and supply chains stabilized, while business optimism remained subdued amid conflict in the region, a survey showed on Wednesday.

The seasonally adjusted Riyad Bank Saudi Arabia Purchasing Managers' Index, compiled by S&P Global, rose to 52.8 in May from 51.5 in April. The 50 mark separates growth from contraction, Reuters reported.

Output accelerated at the ⁠fastest pace in ⁠three months after March's downturn following the start of the Iran war, as firms cited normalizing working conditions, revived contracts and stronger local demand.

The new orders subindex rose only modestly to 52.0 in May ⁠from April's 51.5 reading, and remained well below the long-run trend.

Export sales fell sharply for a third straight month, hit by shipping disruption, higher freight and fuel costs, geopolitical tensions and stronger competition. The pace of decline eased only modestly from April's survey-record contraction.

However, supply chains improved, with suppliers' delivery times shortening for the first time in three months as ⁠firms relied ⁠more on local vendors. Backlogs of work rose for an 11th consecutive month, albeit moderately.

“Overall, the latest PMI reading supports the expectation that Saudi Arabia’s non-oil economy will continue its upward trend during the remainder of 2026," said Naif Al-Ghaith, Riyad Bank's chief economist.


Regional War Weighs on Output, New Business Growth in UAE

The sun sets over a vessel off the coast of Dubai on June 2, 2026. (Photo by FADEL SENNA / AFP)
The sun sets over a vessel off the coast of Dubai on June 2, 2026. (Photo by FADEL SENNA / AFP)
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Regional War Weighs on Output, New Business Growth in UAE

The sun sets over a vessel off the coast of Dubai on June 2, 2026. (Photo by FADEL SENNA / AFP)
The sun sets over a vessel off the coast of Dubai on June 2, 2026. (Photo by FADEL SENNA / AFP)

The UAE's non-oil private sector expanded only modestly in May as war in the region and the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz weighed on output and new business growth, a business survey showed on Wednesday.

The seasonally adjusted S&P Global UAE Purchasing Managers' Index rose to 52.6 in May from 52.1 in April, remaining above the 50 mark separating growth from contraction.

"The continued cut-off to maritime trade had a cascading effect through the UAE economy in May... ⁠Export orders declined in ⁠May, driven by both the actual shipping disruption as well as the continued sense of uncertainty over how long the conflict will last," Reuters quoted David Owen, principal economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence, as saying.

Input deliveries were delayed to the greatest extent since the ⁠height of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020, Owen said.

Output growth accelerated to a three-month high but remained weaker than the survey's long-run average. New business also rose only modestly, close to April's 62-month low, while export sales contracted again, though the pace of decline eased markedly.

The new orders subindex inched up to 52.6 in May from April's 52.5.

Backlogs of work increased at the slowest pace in nearly three years ⁠as ⁠firms found more capacity to clear outstanding orders, but job creation eased to its weakest pace since October 2025 and cost pressures remained elevated on higher material and transport costs.

But surveyed businesses remained optimistic about the year-ahead outlook.

The UAE's non-oil GDP grew 6.8% in 2025 from a year earlier, outperforming overall GDP growth at 6.2% last year.


Gold Eases as Middle East Tensions Lift Oil, US Economic Data in Focus

Gold bangles are displayed at a jewellery store in Mumbai, India, March 20, 2025. (Reuters)
Gold bangles are displayed at a jewellery store in Mumbai, India, March 20, 2025. (Reuters)
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Gold Eases as Middle East Tensions Lift Oil, US Economic Data in Focus

Gold bangles are displayed at a jewellery store in Mumbai, India, March 20, 2025. (Reuters)
Gold bangles are displayed at a jewellery store in Mumbai, India, March 20, 2025. (Reuters)

Gold prices slipped on Wednesday, as renewed hostilities in the Middle East pushed crude higher and stalled US-Iran talks, while investors awaited upcoming U.S. economic data.

Spot gold fell 0.5% to $4,460.36 per ounce by 0702 GMT, after rising more than 1% in the previous session. US gold futures for August delivery slipped 0.7% ‌to $4,488.90.

Gulf hostilities ‌flared anew, with the US military ‌saying Iranian ⁠missile attacks on ⁠Bahrain, Kuwait and other regional targets were either thwarted or failed.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on Tuesday that President Donald Trump's negotiating team has not offered Iran sanctions relief in exchange for reopening the Strait of Hormuz and insisted that any sanctions relief was tied ⁠to Tehran giving up its nuclear program.

"The market ‌is now looking at ‌the possibility that this ceasefire with Iran may not hold even ‌though Trump is going to push for a peace ‌deal resolution," said Kelvin Wong, a senior market analyst at OANDA.

"If we start to see further escalation, that could also dampen whatever recovery that gold might have had."

Oil prices rose more ‌than 1%, deepening concerns over inflation and interest rate hikes.

Cleveland Federal Reserve President Beth ⁠Hammack said ⁠on Tuesday the US central bank may need to raise interest rates soon should already-high inflation pressures continue to mount.

Investors are now awaiting the US nonfarm payroll data, due later in the day, and employment report due on Friday to gauge the Fed's monetary policy path.

Although gold is typically viewed as a hedge against inflation, it tends to lose its appeal as a non-yielding asset in a high interest-rate environment.

Spot silver fell 1.1% to $74.27 per ounce, platinum lost 0.5% to $1,928, and palladium fell 0.6% to $1,361.75.