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Head of Houthi Delegation to Asharq Al-Awsat: Peace is Our First Option

Mohammed Abdulsalam sits to the right of the Saudi Ambassador to Yemen, Mohammad Al Jaber, during the Saudi delegation’s visit to Sanaa in April. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Mohammed Abdulsalam sits to the right of the Saudi Ambassador to Yemen, Mohammad Al Jaber, during the Saudi delegation’s visit to Sanaa in April. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Head of Houthi Delegation to Asharq Al-Awsat: Peace is Our First Option

Mohammed Abdulsalam sits to the right of the Saudi Ambassador to Yemen, Mohammad Al Jaber, during the Saudi delegation’s visit to Sanaa in April. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Mohammed Abdulsalam sits to the right of the Saudi Ambassador to Yemen, Mohammad Al Jaber, during the Saudi delegation’s visit to Sanaa in April. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Mohammad Abdulsalam, chief negotiator of the Houthi delegation to Saudi Arabia, said that peace is the group’s first option, expressing his hope that the Riyadh discussions will lead to tangible progress on all humanitarian, military and political matters, in a way that achieves peace and stability in Yemen, neighboring countries and the region.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Abdulsalam noted that the Houthi negotiation team’s visit to the Saudi capital comes in continuation of previous discussions that took place with the Saudi delegation in Muscat and Sanaa.

The Houthi delegation arrived in Riyadh on Thursday evening, accompanied by Omani representatives, as part of efforts to end the war and achieve peace in Yemen.

Asked whether he was optimistic about the results of the current negotiations, Abdulsalam replied: “We are always optimistic... Peace is a basic demand for us and the first option that we are working on.”

For its part, the Yemeni government welcomed the Saudi-Omani efforts, and the UN and international endeavor to push the Houthi militias towards dealing seriously with calls for peace and alleviating the suffering of the Yemeni population.

In a statement on Friday, the government stressed that it would maintain its open approach to all initiatives aimed at reaching a just and comprehensive peace, in accordance with the three terms of reference and in a way that ensures an end to the coup and the restoration of state institutions, and guarantees security, stability and development in Yemen.

On Thursday, Saudi Arabia announced that it had invited a delegation from Sanaa to visit Riyadh, within the framework of the Saudi initiative announced in March 2021.

US National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan welcomed on Friday the first official visit of a Houthi delegation to the Kingdom.

“This is the first official visit by Houthi representatives to Riyadh since the war in Yemen began nearly a decade ago. It comes after nearly 18 straight months of calm that began after a UN-mediated truce first went into effect on April 2, 2022,” he stated.

Sullivan added: “We commend the leadership of Saudi Arabia for this current initiative and thank the leadership of Oman for its important role. We call on all parties to this terrible conflict to further solidify and expand on the benefits of the truce that has brought a measure of peace to the Yemeni people, and ultimately bring this war to an end.”

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Arab World

Will Israel’s ‘Voluntary Departure’ Plan Derail Gaza Reconstruction?

Palestinians in Beit Lahia, northern Gaza, call for an end to the war and chant anti-Hamas slogans (Reuters)
Palestinians in Beit Lahia, northern Gaza, call for an end to the war and chant anti-Hamas slogans (Reuters)
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Will Israel’s ‘Voluntary Departure’ Plan Derail Gaza Reconstruction?

Palestinians in Beit Lahia, northern Gaza, call for an end to the war and chant anti-Hamas slogans (Reuters)
Palestinians in Beit Lahia, northern Gaza, call for an end to the war and chant anti-Hamas slogans (Reuters)

Israel’s announcement of a new body to facilitate the “voluntary departure” of Palestinians from Gaza has triggered widespread condemnation across the Arab and Muslim world, with analysts calling the move a “provocative act” aimed at undermining an Egyptian-led initiative to rebuild the war-torn enclave.

A senior Egyptian official told Asharq Al-Awsat that “Egyptian diplomacy is fully aware that Israel’s goal is to obstruct efforts to implement the reconstruction plan prepared by Cairo, which has Arab backing and broad international support.”

Arab and Muslim leaders have rejected the Israeli move, while analysts say any attempt to forcibly displace Palestinians from Gaza is unlikely to succeed.

“Such extremist ideas regularly emerge from the Israeli side to undermine negotiation efforts and peace initiatives, but those involved in the talks are well aware of these tactics,” said the official, who requested anonymity.

“There are ongoing contacts with most countries, particularly the United States, to explain the situation Israel is inflaming in the region—a situation that poses risks for everyone,” they added.

An Israeli government spokeswoman said on Monday that the security cabinet had approved a proposal by Defense Minister Israel Katz to establish a body tasked with

“preparing for the voluntary departure of Gaza residents to third countries in a safe and supervised manner”.

She added that the body would operate under the Defense Ministry’s supervision but did not specify which third countries might participate in the plan.

Egypt’s Foreign Ministry dismissed Israel’s “voluntary departure” plan for Gaza residents as lacking any legal basis, stressing that “forcible displacement under bombardment and the denial of humanitarian aid constitutes a crime under international law.”

Saudi Arabia also condemned the move, with its Foreign Ministry stating that lasting and just peace “cannot be achieved without granting the Palestinian people their legitimate rights, in accordance with international resolutions, and establishing an independent Palestinian state”.

The Muslim World League denounced the Israeli announcement as a “violation of all international and humanitarian laws and norms” and an “intentional effort to undermine prospects for a just and comprehensive peace that ensures security and stability in the region and the world.”

The backlash comes after US President Donald Trump proposed relocating Gaza’s more than two million residents to Arab countries and transforming the war-ravaged coastal enclave into the “Riviera of the Middle East”—a vision widely rejected by Arab states, including Egypt.

In a phone call on Tuesday, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi reiterated to Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez Egypt’s “unequivocal rejection” of any attempt to forcibly displace Palestinians from their land.

According to Egyptian presidential spokesman Ambassador Mohamed El-Shinawy, Sánchez welcomed the Arab reconstruction plan for Gaza and aligned with Egypt’s stance against the displacement of Palestinians or the liquidation of their cause.

Both leaders emphasized the need to implement a two-state solution as the “only guarantee for lasting security and stability in the Middle East.”