Yemen’s Houthi Insurgents Introduce New Taxes

Houthis have established customs ports between provinces and imposed fees on all goods (Houthi Media)
Houthis have established customs ports between provinces and imposed fees on all goods (Houthi Media)
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Yemen’s Houthi Insurgents Introduce New Taxes

Houthis have established customs ports between provinces and imposed fees on all goods (Houthi Media)
Houthis have established customs ports between provinces and imposed fees on all goods (Houthi Media)

The Houthi group in Yemen has approved amendments to a set of tax and customs laws.

These amendments grant their coup-led council’s head the authority to impose new taxes or increase existing ones.

This move is poised to open the door for a new wave of levies on Yemenis at a time when approximately three-quarters of them are already in need of some form of assistance.

According to political sources and activists in Sanaa, members of the so-called Houthi parliament, numbering no more than 30 individuals, voted on a proposal presented by Rashid Abu Lahoum, the finance minister in the unrecognized coup government.

The proposal grants the head of the governing council in Houthi-controlled regions the authority to amend laws and impose or modify tax and customs duties based on the minister’s proposal.

This is permitted without any interference from the coup government or the so-called Houthi parliament.

The Yemeni constitution unequivocally prohibits the imposition of any tax duties without legislation.

Sources have indicated that, as a result of the amendments introduced to tax, customs, and public finance laws, Houthi-controlled areas are poised to witness additional taxes and levies.

These would be in addition to the illicit levies and fees already imposed at customs ports established between governorates, as well as cleanliness fees, urban improvement charges, and local council levies, extending to sectarian event taxes.

Furthermore, the Houthis instructed the finance committee to continue discussing and approving these amendments.

Politicians and activists in Sanaa have emphasized to Asharq Al-Awsat that these amendments will pave the way for overwhelming the population in Houthi-run areas with levies and taxes.

In other news, the Yemeni government has condemned Houthis for their abduction of the head of a major teachers’ union.

The Sunday kidnapping comes amid a crackdown on a growing public movement demanding payment for public employees.

The Yemeni Teachers Club said that armed Houthis in Sanaa encircled the residence of its chairman, Abu Zaid Al-Kumaim, who was later kidnapped.

The club demanded the immediate release of Al-Kumaim and the payment of public worker wages.

In light of these developments, Yemeni Minister of Information, Culture, and Tourism, Muammar Al-Eryani called on the international community, the UN, and the UN special envoy to issue a clear and unequivocal condemnation and exert real pressure on the Houthis.

Pressuring Houthis is meant to secure the immediate release of the Al-Kumaim and put an end to the systematic policies of impoverishment and hunger inflicted on Yemen’s educational staff.



Rubio Told Egypt about Need to Stop Hamas from Governing Gaza Again

Internally displaced Palestinians make their way from southern to northern Gaza along Al Rashid road, central Gaza Strip, 27 January 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED SABER
Internally displaced Palestinians make their way from southern to northern Gaza along Al Rashid road, central Gaza Strip, 27 January 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED SABER
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Rubio Told Egypt about Need to Stop Hamas from Governing Gaza Again

Internally displaced Palestinians make their way from southern to northern Gaza along Al Rashid road, central Gaza Strip, 27 January 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED SABER
Internally displaced Palestinians make their way from southern to northern Gaza along Al Rashid road, central Gaza Strip, 27 January 2025. EPA/MOHAMMED SABER

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told Egypt's foreign minister on Tuesday it was important to ensure Hamas can never govern Gaza again, the State Department said, with their call coming after President Donald Trump suggested Egypt and Jordan should take more Palestinians.

WHY IT'S IMPORTANT

Trump on Saturday floated a plan to "clean out" Gaza, where Israel's war has killed tens of thousands and caused a humanitarian crisis, in comments that echoed long-standing Palestinian fears of being permanently driven from their homes.

The suggestion by Trump was not mentioned in the US State Department statement released on Tuesday after the call between Rubio and Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty, Reuters said.

Jordan and Egypt had pushed back over the weekend after Trump's comments that they should take in Palestinians from Gaza. Asked if this was a temporary or long-term solution, Trump had said: "Could be either."

KEY QUOTES

"He (Rubio) also reinforced the importance of holding Hamas accountable," the State Department said after Tuesday's call.

"The Secretary reiterated the importance of close cooperation to advance post-conflict planning to ensure Hamas can never govern Gaza or threaten Israel again."

CONTEXT

Rubio held a call a day earlier with Jordan's King Abdullah and the US statement after that call, too, did not mention Trump's remarks on Palestinian displacement. The latest bloodshed in the decades-old Israeli-Palestinian conflict was triggered on Oct. 7, 2023, when Palestinian Hamas group attacked Israel, killing 1,200 and taking about 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

Israel's subsequent military assault on Gaza killed over 47,000 Palestinians, according to the Gaza health ministry, and led to accusations of genocide and war crimes that Israel denies. The fighting has currently paused amid a fragile ceasefire.