Tunisia Thwarts 13 Illegal Migration Operations

African migrants in a neighborhood in the Tunisian capital (EPA)
African migrants in a neighborhood in the Tunisian capital (EPA)
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Tunisia Thwarts 13 Illegal Migration Operations

African migrants in a neighborhood in the Tunisian capital (EPA)
African migrants in a neighborhood in the Tunisian capital (EPA)

Tunisia’s Coast Guard units thwarted 13 irregular migration operations across the maritime borders during the weekend, and rescued 175 migrants of sub-Saharan African nationalities, according to a statement released by the Interior Ministry.
The statement said that illegal migration extended to the coasts of Sfax and Nabeul, where the coast guard units tracked the illegal activities of migrants from the Tunisian coast towards the Italian coast near Tunisia.
Also, the National Guard Marine District of Sfax arrested five wanted migrant smugglers and traffickers and seized 10 metal boats, in addition to eight outboard motors that were waiting to equip a number of boats to sail towards the Italian coast.
The coastguard units of Nabeul also foiled an irregular migration operation across the maritime borders and rescued 13 Tunisian migrants and a foreign girl.
The public prosecutor's office has ordered that the necessary legal measures be taken against them.
A number of human rights and local organizations call for prioritizing the humane treatment of illegal migrants, saying they are victims of the economic and security conditions in African and South American countries.
In this regard, President of the Tunisian Forum for Economic and Social Rights, Abdul Rahman al-Huthaili, said the wave of irregular migration will not stop as long as the issue is not well treated both in the countries of origin and the countries of reception.
He added that legitimizing abuses against migrants, and unlimitedly cooperating with a number of European countries, including Italy and France, to deport them forcibly and en masse, could not be a viable solution to the irregular migrant file.
Al-Huthaili also criticized the European bill to establish a comprehensive system of asylum procedures that was passed by the French Parliament last month to toughen rules for immigrants.
This bill encourages the adoption of a repressive policy, and a security approach against migrants, he said, adding that it also represents another step backwards in terms of respect for human rights.
Al-Huthaili said the bill encourages the adoption of a security approach to prevent the arrival of migrants to European territory, and establishes a solidarity system among EU countries to organize mass forced deportations, instead of cooperation to receive migrants.



US Charges Iran Guards Captain in 2022 Killing of American in Iraq

Smog obscures the skyline in Tehran, Iran, 18 December 2024. (EPA)
Smog obscures the skyline in Tehran, Iran, 18 December 2024. (EPA)
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US Charges Iran Guards Captain in 2022 Killing of American in Iraq

Smog obscures the skyline in Tehran, Iran, 18 December 2024. (EPA)
Smog obscures the skyline in Tehran, Iran, 18 December 2024. (EPA)

The US Justice Department said on Friday it had charged a captain in Iran's elite Revolutionary Guards with murder and terrorism offenses in the 2022 death of American Stephen Troell in Iraq.

Mohammad Reza Nouri, 36, helped plan an attack on Troell, 45, who was working at an English language institute in central Baghdad, according to a complaint unsealed in US Federal Court in Manhattan.

The attack was carried out in retaliation for the US killing of the Revolutionary Guards' top commander Qassem Soleimani in a 2020 drone strike, according to the complaint.

"The Department of Justice will not tolerate terrorists and authoritarian regimes targeting and murdering Americans anywhere in the world," Attorney General Merrick Garland said in a statement.

Nouri is already in custody in Iraq after being convicted, along with four Iraqis, in that country for Troell's murder. All five were sentenced to life in prison in Iraq last year.

Nouri is facing eight charges in US court, including murder of a US national and providing material support to terrorism resulting in death. The United States considers the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps a terrorist organization.

It was not yet clear if Nouri had an attorney. Iran's mission to the United Nations in New York did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The complaint accuses Nouri of collecting personal information on Troell, whom he appears to have believed was an American or Israeli intelligence officer, and recruiting operatives to target him.

Troell was shot and killed on Nov. 7, 2022, after a heavily armed gunman forced him to stop while he was driving home with his wife, according to US authorities.